Natural and artificial selection Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

What is the definition of natural selection?

A

The process when a population’s characteristics change over generations with heritable traits increasing an organism’s chances of reproduction and survival.

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2
Q

What happens in natural selection?

A

through reproduction (cell division), organisms pass on their alleles(DNA) to their offspring.

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3
Q

What MUST exist in a population for selection to occur?

A

species diversity

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4
Q

natural selection vs artificial selection

A

Natural selection is the impact of the environment on organisms survival, artificial selection is the impact of humans on the organism’s traits that are most desirable

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5
Q

Advantages of artificial selection

A

it is easier to manage fields when we select only one important crop that needs to be grown for our survival

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6
Q

Disadvantages of artificial selection

A

With new diseases this could result in it’s spreading and killing of the rest of the population

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