Natural Resources Of Asia Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

✓ The largest and the most diverse
continent in the world.

A

ASIA

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2
Q

Covers about ____ of the earth’s total
land area and ____ earth’s total surface
area.

A

30% & 8.7%

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3
Q

Highest point:
Lowest point:

A

Mt. Everest
Challenger Deep

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4
Q

Asia consists of ____ countries, which
includes ______ and
______ countries

A

48
transcontinental&dependent

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5
Q

5 Regions of Asia:

A

East Asia,
South Asia,
Southeast Asia,
Southwest Asia, and
North Asia

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6
Q

– materials created in
nature that are used and usable by
humans.

A

Natural Resources

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7
Q

✓ – lands suitable for
growing/planting crops

A

Arable land

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8
Q

COUNTRIES IN EAST ASIA

A

China
Taiwan
Hong Kong
Japan
South Korea
North Korea
Mongolia

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9
Q

.
– uses coal-fired thermal
stations to support electrical power
supply.

A

Mongolia

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10
Q

– leading exporter of
anthracite

A

✓ North Korea

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11
Q

– one of the main
producers of ginseng.

A

South Korea

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12
Q

– largest importer of liquefied
natural gas (LPG) and coal.

A

✓ Japan

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13
Q

– fishing industry is
dominated by family-owned fishing
vessels.

A

✓ Hong Kong

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14
Q

– largest producer of marbles

A

✓ Taiwan

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15
Q

– largest exporter of magnesium
worldwide.

A

China

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16
Q

COUNTRY IN SOUTH ASIA

A

✓ India
✓ Pakistan
✓ Bangladesh
✓ Nepal
✓ Bhutan
✓ Sri Lanka
✓ Maldives

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17
Q

– 2nd largest producer of
agricultural crops.

A

✓ India

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18
Q

– has one of the world’s most
advanced irrigation systems.

A

✓ Pakistan

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19
Q

– Asia’s 7th largest natural
gas producer.

A

✓ Bangladesh

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20
Q

– contains three regions: Terai,
Hilly, and Himalayan.

A

✓ Nepal

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21
Q

– 95% of Bhutanese women
works in the agricultural sector.

A

✓ Bhutan

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22
Q

– known for their high-quality
gemstones/jewels.

A

✓ Sri Lanka

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23
Q

– world’s flattest country

24
Q

SOUTHEAST ASIA COUNTRIES

A

✓ Philippines
✓ Indonesia
✓ Thailand
✓ Malaysia
✓ Myanmar
✓ Brune
✓ Singapore
✓ Cambodia
✓ Laos
✓ Vietnam

25
– metallic minerals are found in the Luzon and Mindanao, while non metallic mineral are found in the Visayas.
✓ Philippines
26
– world’s largest producer of palm oil.
✓ Indonesia
27
– 2nd largest exporter of gypsum.
✓ Thailand
28
– contributes 1/3 of the world’s natural rubber exports.
✓ Malaysia
29
– origin of 90% of the world’s rubies.
✓ Myanmar
30
– their trees are particularly important in controlling the climate.
✓ Brunei
31
– prominently exports rambutans and durians.
✓ Singapore
32
– oxen and buffaloes are the most important livestock.
✓ Cambodia
33
– 80% of the nation’s arable area are used for rice farming.
✓ Laos
34
– 3rd largest bauxite ore reserves in the world.
✓ Vietnam
35
SOUTHWEST ASIA COUNTRIES
✓ Saudi Arabia ✓ Yemen ✓ Oman ✓ Qatar ✓ Bahrain ✓ Iraq ✓ Iran ✓ Kuwait ✓ UAE ✓ Israel ✓ Lebanon ✓ Jordan ✓ Syria ✓ Afghanistan
36
– 2nd largest oil reserves in the world.
✓ Saudi Arabia
37
– one of the most important product produce are cereals.
✓ Yemen
38
– uses gas reserves to fuel the production of electricity and salination.
✓ Oman
39
– fishing and pearl diving was their main sources of income before oil and gas business took off.
✓ Qatar
40
– dates are the most significant crop in the nation.
✓ Bahrain
41
– proven reserves amount to more than 143 billion barrels.
✓ Iraq
42
– saffron from Iran is of the highest quality and is exported to several countries around the world.
✓ Iran
43
– location of the Burgan field, the 2nd largest oil reservoir in the world.
✓ Kuwait
44
– biggest number of palm trees in the world.
✓ UAE
45
– has a gas reserves of 7.1 trillion cubic feet.
✓ Israel
46
– their salt ponds are among the oldest in the world.
✓ Lebanon
47
– uranium reserves were intended to be used for nuclear power development.
✓ Jordan
48
– 9th largest producer of phosphate rock in the world.
✓ Syria
49
– has an unexplored mineral resources worth $3 trillion.
✓ Afghanistan
50
NORTH ASIA COUNTRIES
✓ Russia ✓ Siberia ✓ Russia’s North Asian regions ✓ Russian Far East ✓ Ural Mountains
51
– makes up the whole North Asia; a transcontinental country.
✓ Russia
52
✓ Russia’s North Asian regions:
Siberia, Russian Far East, Ural Mountains
53
– mining and manufacturing industries have experienced remarkable growth in the latter half of 20th century.
✓ Siberia
54
– uses dogsleds as their mode of transportation.
✓ Russian Far East
55
– has several snowfields which do not melt even in the summer.
✓ Ural Mountains