natural vegetation Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

what is natural vegetation

A

the part of plant cover that grows without human interference

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2
Q

what is wildlife

A

non-domesticated animals and other organisms found in a place

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3
Q

what is a forest

A

a land with dense cover of trees and shrubs is called a forest

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4
Q

what are grasslands

A

lands where grasses and grass like plants are dominant

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5
Q

in what areas do grasslands grow

A

areas of moderate rainfall

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6
Q

in what areas do forest grow

A

areas of adequate rainfall and high temp

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7
Q

what are scrublands

A

thorny shrubs that grow in the dry regions of the world

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8
Q

what is tundra vegetation

A

lichens and mosses that grow in cold desert regions

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9
Q

what is the rainfall in the tropical evergreen forests

A

200cm

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10
Q

what is the temp in tropical evergreen forests

A

15-30 degreesC

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11
Q

what percent of Earth’s land surface do tropical evergreen cover and how much of the world plants and animals do the house

A

7% land surface and 50%

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12
Q

where are tropical evergreen forests found

A

amazon and orinoco basins in south america and in south east aian countries like indonesia malysia etc

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13
Q

where are tropical evergreens in India

A

Western Ghats in Kerala and Karnataka. Garo Jaintia and Khasi hills of Northeast and Andaman and Nicobar Islands

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14
Q

what trees are found in the tropical evergreens

A

mahogany ebony and rosewood

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15
Q

what is the wildlife in topical evergreens

A

reptiles like lizards turtles alligators crocodiles ; apes like orandutans and gorillas;sloth, etc

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16
Q

tropical deciduous forest rainfall

17
Q

tropical deci forests temp

A

20-48 degrees

18
Q

where are tropical deci forests found

A

india, monsson area of asia, mexican area of central america, peru , brazil and northern parts of australia

19
Q

species of plants in tropical deci forests

A

teak is dominant. sal sandalwood bamboo shisham hurra

20
Q

what kinds of animals in tropical deci forests

A

tigers leopards lions, elephants, gaur, foxes, langur, deer, hornbill, parakeet and woodpecker

21
Q

Mediterranean forests latitude

A

30 to 45 north and south

22
Q

where are medi forests found

A

coasttal parts of europe, africa and asua bordering mediterranean sea

23
Q

what forests are called the orchards of the earth

A

mediterranean forests

24
Q

main trees in mediterranean forests

A

oaks, olives, figs, pines, oranges, and beeches and grapes

25
animal life in medi forests
squirrels, wood rats, rabbits, deer, foxes, lizards, snakes and leopards. kites, falcons and hawks
26
where are temperate evergreen forests found
in places with high rainfall.
27
what trees are found in temperate evergreen forests
acacia oak pine eucalyptus