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PMLS 1 > nature of clinical laboratory > Flashcards

nature of clinical laboratory Flashcards

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1
Q

Most critical section

A

Blood Bank/Immunohematology

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2
Q

platelets

A

thrombocytes

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3
Q

white blood cells

A

leukocytes

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4
Q

red blood cells

A

erythrocytes

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5
Q

blood testing for determination of various coagulation factors

A

coagulation studies

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6
Q

enumeration of cells in the blood & other body fluids (eg: CSF, pleural, etc.)

A

Hematology

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7
Q

Identifies bacteria & fungi on specimen

A

Microbiology

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8
Q

Testing of blood & other body fluids to

quantify essential soluble chemicals including waste products for the diagnosis of certain diseases

A

clinical chemistry

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9
Q

governing affiliation of MT schools, colleges & universities in government hospitals under the DOH

A

AO 247, s. 1976

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10
Q

for the accreditation of training labs for MT interns

A

AO 21, s. 1979

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11
Q

for the accreditation of clinical labs for training of MT interns

A

AO 118-B, s. 1992

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12
Q

revised fees for lab diagnostic procedures performed in the BRL

A

AO 14-A, s. 1997

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13
Q

the national policy
on cyto-screening in cervical cancer
control program designation of MTs as
cyto-screeners

A

AO 19-A, s. 1998

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14
Q

the national policy
on cyto-screening in cervical cancer
control program designation of MTs as
cyto-screeners

A

AO 19-A, s. 1998

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15
Q 
decentralization of
some regulatory functions of the
Bureau of Health Facilities and
Services on Clinical Laboratories & HIV
testing labs to the centers for health
development in the transition phase
A

AO 7-C, s. 2001

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16
Q

NS1-Ag for dengue

A

Immunology & serology

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17
Q

the national policy
on cyto-screening in cervical cancer
control program designation of MTs as
cyto-screeners

A

AO 19-A, s. 1998

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18
Q 
decentralization of
some regulatory functions of the
Bureau of Health Facilities and
Services on Clinical Laboratories & HIV
testing labs to the centers for health
development in the transition phase
A

AO 7-C, s. 2001

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19
Q

NS1-Ag for dengue

A

Immunology & serology

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20
Q

rapid plasma reagin

A

Immunology & serology

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21
Q

treponema pallidum
particle agglutination
tests

A

Immunology & serology

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22
Q

differential staining

techniques

A

Microbiology, bacteriology, &

mycology

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23
Q

culture & identification of
bacteria & fungi from
specimens

Study These Flashcards
A

Microbiology, bacteriology, &

mycology

24
Q

antimicrobial

susceptibility testing

Study These Flashcards
A

Microbiology, bacteriology, &

mycology

25
clinical enzymology
Special clinical chemistry
26
markers for certain | diseases
Special clinical chemistry
27
therapeutic drug | monitoring
Special clinical chemistry
28
bone marrow studies
Special hematology
29
special staining for | abnormal cells
Special hematology
30
red cell orphology
Special hematology
31
blood donation program
Immunohematology & blood | banking
32
antibody screening & | identification
Immunohematology & blood | banking
33
preparation of blood | components
Immunohematology & blood | banking
34
lab in a government hospital designated by the DOH to provide special diagnostic functions & services for certain diseases
National Reference Laboratory
35
perform all lab tests in secondary category plus:
Tertiary Category
36
perform lab tests done by the primary category with routine clinical chemistry tests
Secondary category
37
perform basic routine lab testing
Primary category
38
owned, established & operated by an individual, corporation, institution, association, or organization
Privately
39
owned, wholly/partially, by national/local government units (usually by DOH)
Government
40
operates within the premises or part | of an institution
Institution based/Hospital-based
41
microscopic examination of tissues & | organs
Anatomical Pathology
42
testing of | blood & other bodily fluids
Clinical Pathology
43
``` “Rules and Regulation Governing the Establishment, Operation, and Maintenance of Clinical Laboratories in the Philippines” ```
Section 1: Title
44
CLINICAL LABORATORY LAWS
RA 4688 | JUNE 18, 1966
45
``` • Implements RA 4688 • DOH, through the Bureau of Health Facilities and Services (BHFS) shall exercise the regulatory functions under these rules & regulations ```
Section 2: Authority
46
``` To protect & promote health of the people by ensuring availability of clinical labs that are properly managed with adequate resources, with effective & efficient performance through compliance with quality standards ```
Section 3: Purpose
47
* Apply to all entities performing the activities & functions of clinical labs (analysis & examination of all samples of human tissues & body fluids) * except for government labs doing lab examinations limited to acid fast bacilli microscopy, malaria screening & cervical cancer screening
Section 4: Scope
48
``` • Permit to construct is given by BHFS prior to submission of Petition to Operate • license to operate is issued by BHFS/CHD ```
Section 6: Policies
49
• Inspection shall be done by director of BHFS/CHD every two years or as necessary
Section 7: Requirements & Procedures for Application of Permit to Construct & License to Operate
50
``` • Operation of a clinical lab without a certified pathologist or registered MT • change of ownership, location, head of laboratory or personnel without informing the BHFS/CHD • refusal to allow inspection of the clinical lab by the person/s authorized by the BHFS during reasonable hours • gross negligence • any act/omission detrimental to the public ```
Section 8: Violations
51
``` • Done by BHFS/CHD • violation of RA 4688 will mean suspension, cancelation or revocation of the license as well as the authority of the offending person/s • operation without proper license shall be subjected to imprisonment for 1 month - 1 year, or fine of P1000.00 - P5000.00, or both ```
Section 9: Investigation of | Charges/Complaints
52
``` • A license may be revoked, suspended or modified in full or in part for any material false statement by the applicant, or as shown by the record of inspection or for a violation of, or failure to comply any of the terms and conditions & provisions of these rules & regulations. ```
Section 10: Modification & | Revocation of License
53
Rules & regulations shall supersede all other previous official issuance hereof.
Section 11: Repealing Clause
54
A list of licensed clinical labs must be published annually in a newspaper or general circulation.
Section 12: Publication of List of | Licensed Clinical Labs
55
Rules & regulations shall take effect 15 days after its publication in a newspaper or general circulation.
Section 13: Effectivity

PMLS 1 (6 decks)

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