NATURE OF HUMAN PERSON Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

A human person is a responsible person.

A

Buenaflor, 2011

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2
Q

he defines the human person as having physical, spiritual, emotional, and intellectual attributes.

A

Estanol et al. (2007)

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3
Q

describes the human person as having physical and spiritual substance because he/she has a soul and is created by a Superior Being with a divine purpose.

A

St. Thomas Aquinas

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4
Q

The Human Person: Not Real, But Existing

A

Babor (2007)

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5
Q

4 kinds of Views

A

Biblical views
Philosophical views
Classical Greek views
Sociological views

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6
Q

he presented that a human person is perfect in this world because what is in this world is just an imperfect copy of humanity’s original self in the realm of ideas.

A

Plato

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7
Q

he stipulated that the human person is the measure of all existent and nonexistent things

A

Protagoras

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8
Q

he posited that a human person is knowledgeable of those existing, for who does not exist is nothing

A

Parmenides

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9
Q

Philosophy of the Human Being

A

Maguigad (2006)

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10
Q

philosophical views of the human person, namely

A

Conservatism
Liberalism
Socialism
Fascism

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11
Q

view is not entirely positive and definitely non-egalitarian. Some men contribute more than others to society and, therefore, must be rewarded and honored by society

A

Conservatism

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12
Q

has more egalitarian view, which believes that a human person is capable of reasoning out, rationalizing, and having the capacity to live productively if only given the opportunity.

A

Liberalism

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13
Q

a human being readily engages in cooperative social activities when given the opportunity.

A

Socialism

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14
Q

he believes that man is driven primarily by desire for economic gains.

A

Marx

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15
Q

believes that the country is what matters most. The human person can prosper only when the nation prospers.

A

Fascism

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16
Q

Greek philosophy determines why a human person, upon reaching the stage of development, is compelled to fulfill a completely new and unknown need, which today refers to _____.

A

philosophizing

17
Q

he state that people look at this social world or at the various ways that human beings behave in a social way.

A

Lucila L. Salcedo (2004)

18
Q

he proposes the following common ideas about the human person

A

Wilfredo R. San Juan (2007)

19
Q

is a discipline that looks into the totality of relationships in an individual’s life.

20
Q

do not restrict their studies to a single dimension of an individual’s life (e.g., economics, politics, history, geography, and psychology).

21
Q

Hierarchy of Needs

A

Self-Actualization
Self-Esteem
Love/Belonging
Safety
Physiology

22
Q

Physiology contains:

A

Food, water, shelter and warmth

23
Q

Safety contains:

A

Security, Stability, and freedom of fear

24
Q

Love/Belonging contains:

A

Friends, family, spouse and lover

25
Self-esteem contains:
Achievement, mastery, recognition and respect
26
self-actualization contains:
pursue inner talent, creativity and fulfillment
27
states that “He/She (human person) is designated by God to exercise dominion over other creatures in his everyday use of freedom, search for happiness, and openness to the world around him.
Grace C. Agbuya (1997)
28
he considers the human persons as a social animal; if he/she fails to relate actively with others and with nature, he/she loses himself/herself and becomes alienated.
Das Kapital
29
They define the human person as “a rational animal.”
classical Greeks
30
he presented the levels of hierarchy of needs in his theory of personality.
Abraham Maslow
31
include the biological and basic needs such as water and clothing. These needs are immensely important because they are mandatory for survival.
Physiological
32
include security and protection from physical and emotional harm.
Safety
33
include affection, sense of belonging, and friendship, which people seek to overcome feelings of loneliness and alienation
Social
34
include achievement, mastery, and confidence derived from recognition, respect, and attention.
Self–esteem
35
means a person has reached the peak of his/her potential.
Self – actualization
36
is a social being with various needs to satisfy to enable him to reach the peak of his potential, so that he clouds effectively to others and be a the productive part of his community.
Man
37