Nature of Science and Scientific Methods

Question 1

methodical observation and experimentation of the structure and behavior
of the natural and physical world.

Answer 1

Science

Question 2

is a search to use the scientific method to discover an answer to a
question.

Answer 2

Scientific Investigation

Question 3

What are the Nature Of Science?

Answer 3

Trial and Error
Science as a product
Science as a process
Science as a Way of thinking
Science in community

Question 4

it is the most fundamental talent in science, and it is accomplished via the use
of our five senses.

Answer 4

Observing

Question 5

is the process of formulating a statement that goes beyond the facts and seeks to
interpret or explain a set of observations.

Answer 5

Inferring

Question 6

is done by comparing an object to a standard unit.

Answer 6

Measuring

Question 7

is a talent that is used in the study of identifying similarities and differences as
well as interrelationships and putting things together to achieve a goal.

Answer 7

Classifying

Question 8

is a talent that allows people to share ideas via talking and listening,
drawing and labeling drawings, drawing and labeling graphs, and acting out scenarios.

Answer 8

Communicating

Question 9

is the process of projecting them based on a pattern of evidence.

Answer 9

Predicting

Question 10

What are the 6 basic Science Process Skills?

Answer 10

Observing, Inferring, Measuring, Classifying, Communicating and Predicting.

Question 11

What are the 6 Integrated Science Process Skills?

Answer 11

Identifying and Controlling variables, Defining operationally, Formulating a hypothesis, Interpreting data, Experimenting and Formulating a model.

Question 12

defining the variables that might influence an
experiment’s outcome and changing just one element at a time while the other
components are maintained constant.

Answer 12

Identifying and Controlling variables

Question 13

it is is describing what is done and seen in order to come up with a
definition.

Answer 13

Defining Operationally

Question 14

is the process of making an educated guess or suggesting a solution
based on evidence that can be tested through an experiment.

Answer 14

Formulating a Hypothesis

Question 15

is the process of evaluating and making meaning of the findings of an
inquiry.

Answer 15

Interpreting Data

Question 16

to see if its hypothesis is correct or not.

Answer 16

Experimenting

Question 17

such as a computer model, a drawing, an analogy, or an equation,
involves generating a mental or physical representation of a process or occurrence.

Answer 17

Formulating a Model

Question 18

is a method for answering questions about the world around us that
is logical and rational.

Answer 18

Scientific Method

Question 19

What are the steps in Scientific Method?

Answer 19

Make an Observation, Ask a question, Make a Hypothesis, Conduct an Experiment, Draw Conclusions and Report your Results.

Question 20

reseach your topic of interest.

Answer 20

Make an Observation

Question 21

it either accepts or rejects the hypothesis.

Answer 21

Draw Conclusions

Question 22

develop a question or problem about your topic.

Answer 22

Ask a Question

Question 23

be prepared to present the project to an audience.

Answer 23

Report your Results

Question 24

develop and follow a procedure and the outcome must

be measurable.

Answer 24

Conduct an Experiment

Question 25

predict a possible answer to the problem or questions.

Answer 25

Make a Hypothesis

Question 26

a form of matter with a specific composition and set of characteristics.

Answer 26

Pure Substances

Question 27

it is made up of only one kind of atom

Answer 27

Elements

Question 28

educated guess, requires careful thinking and the application of skills.

Answer 28

Hypothesis

Question 29

a table that lists the chemical elements that can be produced in the laboratory and are found in nature.

Answer 29

Periodic Table of Elements

Question 30

How many elements are in the Periodic Table?

Answer 30

118 Elements

Question 31

The rows on the Periodic Table is called?

Answer 31

Periods or Series

Question 32

The columns on the Periodic Table is called?

Answer 32

Groups or Families

Question 33

is the lightest element in the periodic | table.

Answer 33

Hydrogen

Question 34

The number of protons in an atom's nucleus.

Answer 34

Atomic Number

Question 35

The arrangement of electrons in energy levels | surrounding an atomic nucleus.

Answer 35

Electron Configuration

Question 36

refers to the average mass of an element's atoms, which is generally stated in comparison to the atomic mass of carbon 12.

Answer 36

Atomic Weight

Question 37

Give the symbol of Hydrogen

Answer 37

H

Question 38

Give the symbol of Helium

Answer 38

He

Question 39

Give the symbol of Lithium

Answer 39

Li

Question 40

Give the symbol of Beryllium

Answer 40

Be

Question 41

Give the symbol of Boron

Answer 41

B

Question 42

Give the symbol of Carbon

Answer 42

C

Question 43

Give the symbol of Nitrogen

Answer 43

N

Question 44

Give the symbol of Oxygen

Answer 44

O

Question 45

Give the symbol of Fluorine

Answer 45

F

Question 46

Give the symbol of Neon

Answer 46

Ne

Question 47

Give the symbol of Sodium

Answer 47

Na

Question 48

Give the symbol of Magnesium

Answer 48

Mg

Question 49

Give the symbol of Aluminium

Answer 49

Al

Question 50

Malleable, ductile

Answer 50

Metals

Question 51

not lustrous, poor conductor of heat | and electricity

Answer 51

Non-metals

Question 52

semiconductor

Answer 52

Metalloids

Question 53

a material made up of two or three elements' atoms. It is divided into acids, bases, and salts.

Answer 53

Compound

Question 54

``` are derived from the Latin word acidus, which means "to be sour," they change the color of litmus paper from blue to red. ```

Answer 54

Acid

Question 55

``` are chemical substances that are soapy to the touch in solution and undergo a red-to-blue reaction when exposed to light. ```

Answer 55

Base

Question 56

Indicator, used to monitor the response of the material in order to determine what happened.

Answer 56

Litmus Paper

Question 57

are formed when acids and bases react with one another and neutralize each other.

Answer 57

Salt