NAVEDTRA 14182 Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

What term means MOVEMENT THROUGH A MEDIUM

A

Propagation

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2
Q

What is the definition of propagation

A

Movement through a medium

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3
Q

What can be described as a disturbance

sound/ light/ radio

A

Wave

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4
Q

What can be defined as a recurring DISTURBANCE ADVANCING through space with or with out the use of physical means

A

Wave motion

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5
Q

Which type of waves are waves in which the disturbance takes place in the DIRECTION of propagation

A

Longitudinal wave

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6
Q

What is the vehicle through which the wave travels from one point to another

A

Medium

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7
Q

What is the DISTANCE IN SPACE OCCUPIED by one cycle of a radio wave at any given instant

A

Wavelength

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8
Q

Wavelengths are expressed by which unit of measurement

A

Meters

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9
Q

Which wave property gives a relative indication of the amount of ENERGY the wave transmits

A

Amplitude

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10
Q

What is the number of vibrations in a cycle measured in

A

Hertz

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11
Q

Which term refers to the number of occurrences that take place in 1 second

A

Hertz

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12
Q

What is the TIME in which 1 cycle of an event occurs

A

Period

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13
Q

What is a wave called when it is directed at a mirror

A

Incident

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14
Q

What is the ANGLE between the REFLECTED wave and the normal wave called

A

Angle of reflection

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15
Q

What is the BENDING of a wave path when it meets an obstruction

A

Defraction

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16
Q

How does sound travel THROUGH A MEDIUM

17
Q

What type of sounds are capable of being here by human ear

18
Q

The Navy has set an arbitrary upper limit for sonics at ______hertz and a lower limit at ______ hertz

A

Upper to 10,000 Hz

Lower to 15Hz

19
Q

What 2 general groups may sound be broadly classified into

20
Q

What are the 3 basic characteristics of sound

A

Pitch
Intensity
Quality

21
Q

What is the frequency of sound called

22
Q

What is a measure of sound energy of a wave

23
Q

What are 2 basic physical properties that govern the velocity of a sound through a medium

A

Density

Elasticity

24
Q

What is the ability of a strained object to recover its shape after deformation

(Think bubble or rubber band)

25
What property of a medium or substance is MASS PER UNIT volume of the medium or substance
Density
26
What is the velocity in FPS that sound will travel through the air at 32 degrees F
1087
27
What is the science of sound referred to as
Acoustics
28
What is the most complex sound wave that can be produced
Noise
29
What is light a form of
Electromagnetic radiation
30
About what is the speed of light (miles per second)
186,000 miles per second
31
What are the very small packets of electromagnetic energy that make up light
Photons
32
What is a large volume of light called
Beam
33
What is a narrow volume of light called
Pencil
34
How many times in 1 second can a light beam circle the earth
7.5 times
35
Which units are used to measure a wave length of light
Angstrom
36
Primary colors of light are _______
Red Green Blue