NAVEDTRA 14189A Module 17 Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four basic transmitter types?

A

Am, fm, cw, ssb

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2
Q

What is the function of the oscillator in a cw transmitter?

A

It generates an rf carrier at a given frequency within required limits

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3
Q

What is the final stage of a transmitter?

A

Power amplifier

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4
Q

What purpose does a microphone perform in an AM transmitter?

A

It converts audio (sound) into electrical energy

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5
Q

In an fm transmitter, when does an oscillator generate only a steady frequency?

A

When no modulation is present

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6
Q

What is a harmonic?

A

It is an exact multiple of the basic or fundamental frequency

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7
Q

If the fundamental frequency is 200 megahertz, what is the third harmonic?

A

600 megahertz

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8
Q

Why are frequency multipliers used?

A

To obtain higher carrier frequencies

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9
Q

What are two advantages of ssb transmission?

A

It saves power and frequency bandwidth

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10
Q

What is the purpose of an order-wire circuit?

A

For operator-to-operator service messages and frequency changes

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11
Q

What frequency conversion principle is used to develop the IF?

A

Heterodyning

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12
Q

What is the function of the detector?

A

To extract the modulating audio signal

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13
Q

What is the major disadvantage of an fm signal as compared to an AM signal?

A

Wide bandpass

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14
Q

What two components give a ssb receiver its advantages over an AM
superheterodyne receiver?

A

A special type of detector and a carrier reinsertion oscillator

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15
Q

What does manual gain control do to strong and weak signals, respectively?

A

Attenuates the strong and amplifies the weak

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16
Q

What is the purpose of agc/avc in a receiver?

A

To limit unwanted variations in the output

17
Q

What is a disadvantage of agc?

A

Weak signals produce bias, which could result in no usable receiver output

18
Q

What is the main difference between agc and dagc?

A

Dagc does not attenuate weak signals

19
Q

What is the function of the bfo?

A

It is heterodyned with the rf to produce an audio frequency

20
Q

What is the purpose of a squelch circuit?

A

It eliminates noise when no signal is being received

21
Q

What does a tone control circuit in a receiver do to the audio signal?

A

It controls the amount of bass and treble response

22
Q

What is the function of a crystal filter in a receiver?

A

It is used to achieve maximum selectivity

23
Q

What is the primary function of an afc circuit?

A

It is used to accurately control the frequency of the oscillator