NAVLE - O.O.O's Review 4 Flashcards by Femi O

Enrofloxacin, ampicillin, drain abscess, neuter

Prostatitis Rx –

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– After reducing rectal prolapse

Do a Fecal flotation

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– Excision of salivary gland

Salivary mucocele Rx

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Dx for murmur

Electrocardiogram –

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Medial patellar luxation

Limb immobilization –

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Good preanesthetic for seizure patients

Diazepam –

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Cut ends of the string, abdominal exploratory laparotomy

Cat swallows loop of string –

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Extravasated saliva from sublingual gland

Ranula –

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Cholecalciferol ingestion

Hypercalcemia –

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Lymphadenopathy, splenomegaly, epistasis. Rx Itraconazole

Blastomycosis –

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Instability of mandibular symphysis in cat after a history of trauma

Place encircling wire caudal to canine teeth –

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Most common cause of spinal cord injury in dogs

IVDD –

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– Narrow intervertebral disc space, irregular lytic areas on vertebral endplates

Diskospondylitis

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Bladder closure

PDS (Polydioxane) –

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cat with rapidly growing nodules on head. Some have ulcerated with mucus exudate

Cryptococcus –

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Common cause of hypercalcemia in dogs

Lymphoma –

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Brodifacoum –

Coagulopathy

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Rx myasthenia gravis

Pyridiostigmine –

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Eosinophilia –

Helminths

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Oval inclusions in RBC, lymphadenomegaly, splenomegaly

Erlichia –

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Removal of 3 rd phalanx, ungula crest, flexor process

Onychectomy –

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Cat bit by bat –

Re vaccinate for rabies, observe for 45 days

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Permethrin antidote –

Metocarbamol

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Conjunctival hyperemia, ocular discharge, scleral injection

Exposure keratitis –

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Complications ff GDV –

Cardiac ventricular arrhythmia

Uterine closure –

Double layer, lambert over Cushing

Prolonged diarrhea, rx metronidazole

Trichomoniasis -

Walking in circles, losing balance, tetraparesis

Meningioma –

Washing machine murmur

PDA –

Portosystemic shunt Rx–

Long term control is surgery

- Rx for Excessively licking fur on feet

Anti-inflammatory, Hydrocortisone 0.1%

Lesion in L4-S3 –

Difficulty expressing bladder

Lesion in Lesion in C1-C5 –

Neck

Lesion in C6-T2 –

Thoracic limbs

Lesion in T3-L4 –

Thoracolumbar

Lesion in L4-S3 –

Pelvic limbs and pelvic viscera

Lesion in Cd1-5 –

Tail

Alopecia, erythema, small pinpoint black flecks, rx Fipronil

Fleas –

Rx of Dextrusor atony in cat

Bethanechol –

Medial saphenous

Venipuncture in cats -

Jugular, cephalic, accessory cephalic, lateral saphenous

Venipuncture in dogs –

Straining to urinate, bloody urine –

Benign prostatic hyperplasia

Rx of Gingivitis, periodontitis, stomatitis in cat

– Clindamycin, metronidazole

Plantigrade stance –

DM, Dx: CBC, SBP, Urinalysis

Dog does not allow the mouth to be opened. Rx prednisolone

Masticatory muscle myositis –

Gallop rhythm in cat

DCM –

Most common heart disease in cats

HCM –

Rx of Pericardial effusion in cats

Pericardiocentesis –

– Open-mouth breathing Rx

Thoracentesis

– Increase leukocyte count

Chronic lymphocyte leukemia

Elisa negative for leukemia, positive for FIV –

Submit feline immunodeficiency virus western blot assay

Proprioceptive positioning deficits

– Indicates position on the lesion

Head tilt towards side of the lesion

Peripheral vestibular lesion –

Head tilt away from the lesion

Central vestibular lesion –

Estrogen toxicity –

Thrombocytopenia

Degree of solubility of anesthetic agent

MAC –

– Central retinal degeneration in cats

Taurine deficiency

Stridor, cyanosis, dyspnea

Laryngeal paralysis –

Acetaminophen toxicity antidote –

N acetylcysteine

– Dx is based on the symmetry of IV foramina, width of disk space, disease calcification

IVDD

Cat with ulcerated mass in mouth and blood-tinged saliva

Squamous cell carcinoma –

– Clostridium deficale Rx

Metronidazole

C. perfringes Rx

Penicillin –

Rx of Heartworm signs in cat –

Prednisolone

Bilateral nasal discharge in young cat

Feline herpes –

– Congenital problem in enamel production

Yellow teeth from birth

Temporomandibular luxation

Unable to close mouth –

– Cat in pain, can’t move rear leg

Thromboembolic disease

Increase serum bile acids, decrease BUN and Ammonium biurate crystals

Portosystemic shunt –

Bilateral mucopurulent discharge with no systemic sign

Nasal aspergillus –

Bacteria mostly seen in Pyoderma in dog –

Staph intermedius

Urethral obstruction, spiked T waves

Hyperkalemia –

– Flaccid tetra paresis

Polyradicular neuritis

Resolves without treatment

Canine oral papilloma –

Epididymitis, Lymphadenitis, prostitis, peri orchitis

Brucella canis –

What nerves helps to blink eye

Facial nerve –

– Cat with blindness following renal disease, hypertension

Retinal detachment

Bacteria common in Pyometra –

E.coli

Aortic thromboembolism

HCM –

– Intervertebral septal defect and R. ventricle atrophy

Right to Left shunt

– Rx for Eosinophilic bronchitis (cough)

Ivermectin

Damage to radial nerve

Walking on paw –

– Gastric hyperacidity

Mastocytosis

Rx for HCM in cats –

Furosemide and diltiazem

– Severe gingival and periodontal inflammation

Lymphocytic – parasitic stomatitis

Seasonal, polyestrus, induced ovulators

Cats –

– E.coli in the urine of dog

UTI

Gigaria spp Dx

Zinc sulphate

– Increase resonance on chest

Pneumothotrax

– rx of idiopathic epilepsy in cats

Phenobarbital

– Praziquantel, flea control

Tapeworm rx

Removal of alveolar bone during fracture –

Iatrogenic mandibular fractures

Amitraz antidote –

Pralidoxime chloride

Rx of Benign prostatic hyperplasia

Castration –

– Rx for Mitral valve insufficiency

Furosemide, enalapril

Cutaneous tumor –

Histiocytoma

Site for Osteosarcoma metastasis

Lungs –

– Cat with blood-tinged saliva and reddish lesion on hard palate, erythematous lesion on lip

Eosinophilic granuloma

Electric cord bites

IV fluids –

Muscle fasciculation following thyroidectomy –

External parathyroid gland destruction

NAVLE - O.O.O's Review 4 Flashcards

(100 cards)