NAVOSH 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the instruction that a is a manual for forces afloat?

A

OPNAVINST 5100.19 Series

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2
Q

What is the instruction that deals with fire protection?

A

SECNAVINST 5100.10 Series

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3
Q

What is the OPNAVINST 5100.23 Series

A

Navy Safety and Occupational Health Program Manuel

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4
Q

What is the main purpose of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHACT of 1970)

A

Directed the head of each federal department and agency to establish a Occupational Safety and Health Program

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5
Q

When did the department of labor create Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)?

A

April 28, 1971

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6
Q

What is the purpose of OSHA?

A

Is making sure everyones work environment is safe and healthful by creating, enforcing standards and by providing training and education.

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7
Q

What is the federal agency that is focused on research to eliminate on the job hazards?

A

NIOSH - National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health

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8
Q

What manual covers 30 topics/programs and also applies to shore facilities?

A

OPNAVINST 5100.23 Series

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9
Q

What are the four sections of the OPNAVINST 5100.19 Series?

A

Section A - SOH Program Administration
Section B - Major Hazard Specific Chapters
Section C - Surface Ship Safety Standards
Section D - Submarine Safety Standards

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10
Q

What is the definition of Industrial Hygiene?

A

The science that deals with the recognition, evaluation, and control of potential health hazards in the work environment

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11
Q

What is the definition of Occupational Health?

A

A multi-disciplinary field of general preventive medicine which is concerned with prevention and/or treatment of illness induced by factors in the workplace environment

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12
Q

What are the major disciplines of occupational health?

A
Occupational Medicine
Occupational Health Nursing
Epidemiology
Toxicology
Industrial Hygiene
Health Physics
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13
Q

What is the responsibilities of the Assistant Secretary of the Navy?

A

Designated occupational safety and health official for the Department of the Navy (DON)

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14
Q

What is the responsibilities of the Chief of Naval Operations?

A
  1. implementation and management of the NAVOSH program
  2. Establishes policy and standards for ALL commanders
  3. Establishes planning, programming, staffing, and budgeting for NAVOSH programs
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15
Q

What is the responsibilities of the Fleet Commanders (TYCOMS)?

A
  1. Ensure subordinate commands:
    - - Conduct an aggressive NAVOSH program
    - - Program oversight must be conducted on subordinate commands at least once every 3 years
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16
Q

What is the responsibilities of the Immediate Superiors in Command (ISIC)

A
  1. Assist afloat commands to ensure that afloat workplace safety and occupational health (SOH) discrepancies beyond shipboard capability are identified and prioritized in the workload availability package.
  2. Ensure timely and thorough safety investigations are conducted
  3. Ensure afloat commands complete required safety surveys and industrial hygiene surveys (Baseline and Periodic)
  4. Conduct periodic NAVOSH inspections of subordinate commands
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17
Q

What are the responsibilities of the Commander Naval Sea Systems Command (NAVSEASYSCOM)?

A
  1. Ensure Occupational Safety and Health aspects are considered in design and engineering of all ships, aircraft, weapons, weapons systems facilities and equipment
  2. Engineering control of significant occupational health problems (i.e noise, asbestos HAZMAT, etc)
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18
Q

What are the responsibilities of Chief Bureau of Medicine and Surgery (BUMED)?

A

Provide support to CNO and CMC in all aspects of Occupational Health, Industrial Hygiene and Environmental Health

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19
Q

What is the responsibilities of the Commander Naval Safety Center?

A
  1. Monitors safety and occupational health statistics

2. Provide direct support to fleet units on safety matters and conducts afloat operational safety assessments (AOSA)

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20
Q

What is AOSA?

A

Afloat Operational Safety Assessments

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21
Q

What are the responsibilities of the Navy Medicine Professional Development Center (NMPDC)?

A

Ensures all elements of the approved Navy Taining Plan for NAVOSH afloat ar properly exexuted

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22
Q

What was NMPD formally known as?

A

Navy Medicine Manpower, Personnel, Training and Education (NMPT&E)

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23
Q

What are the responsibilities of the Commanding Officer?

A
  1. Conduct an aggressive and continuing program
    2 Designate command safety officer and ensure proper trining
  2. Establish a safety council and enlisted safety committee
  3. Ensure compliance with current mishap reporting procedures
  4. Ensure formal workplace safety inspections are conducted annually and IH surveys occur at least once during each operational cycle
  5. Establish a hazard control and deficiency abatement program
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24
Q

What are the responsibilities of the Safety Officer?

A
  1. Manages the NAVOSH program based on objective established by the CO
  2. Reports directly to the CO on occupational safety and health matters
  3. Reports to the XO for the administration of the NAVOSH program
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25
Q

What types of ships will a primary duty safety officer be assigned to?

A
  1. CVN - Carrier Nuclear
  2. LHA - Landing Helo Assault
  3. LHD - Landing Helo Dock
    4 AS - Submarine Tender
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26
Q

What is need for an officer to be appointed as Collateral Duty Safety Officer?

A

Need to be of department head status and have seniority

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27
Q

How can a chief be appointed as Collateral Duty Safety Officer?

A

Needs a waiver from Type Commanders (TYCOM)

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28
Q

What are the responsibilities of the Collateral Duty Safety Officer?

A
  1. Principal advisor to CO
  2. Oversee ship-wide planning to implement elements of NAVOSH program
  3. Prepare and submit requests for outside OSH support
  4. Participate in mishap investigations
  5. Ensure timely and accurate submission of mishap reports
  6. Maintain and analyze NAVOSH records
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29
Q

What do the NAVOSH records include?

A
  1. Inspections
  2. Surveys
  3. Injury Reports
  4. Mishap statistics
30
Q

What are the responsibilities of the Medical officer/Medical Department Representative?

A
  1. Direct accès to the CO regarding the MEDICAL ASPECTS of the NAVOSH program
  2. Keep the safety officer and department head informed (schedule, conduct, and record medical surveillance exams)
  3. Treatment of Occupational injuries and illnesses
  4. Provide training information on occupational health programs
  5. Coordinate with safety officer for outside professional help concerning (Industrial hygiene, Radiological Health, Occupational Medicine)
  6. Provide injury reports from personnel treated to the CO via the chain of command
  7. Establish and maintain a quality assurance program for occupational medicine.
31
Q

What are the responsibilities of the Department Heads, Division Officers and work center supervisors?

A
  1. Ensure safe and healthful working environment
  2. ensue work space Is inspected and hazard free
  3. ensure all personnel are properly trained and have proper personal protective equipment
  4. take prompt action to correct deficiencies
32
Q

what are the responsibilities of the Division Safety Petty Officers?

A
  1. Inspect division space
  2. Submit Safety Hazard Reports
  3. Advise division officer on NAVOSH program status in the division
  4. Conduct division safety training
  5. assist during mishap/accident investigations
33
Q

Who are the members on the safety council ?

A
  1. CO or XO (Chairperson)
  2. Safety Officer (recorder)
  3. Training Officer
  4. Department Heads
  5. Medical Officer/Representative
  6. CMC
34
Q

How often does the Safety Council meet?

A

Quarterly or sooner

35
Q

What does the safety council go over in their meetings?

A
  1. Inspectons
  2. Reports
  3. Injuries and other related reports
36
Q

What is the safety councils responsibilities?

A
  1. Direct corrective action for unsafe or unhealthful conditions
  2. Evaluates ships NAVOSH program
  3. Reviews issues/recommendations submitted by the Enlisted safety Committee
37
Q

Who is on the Enlisted Safety Committee?

A
  1. Safety officer (senior member)
  2. Divisional Safety Petty Officer
  3. Chief Master-at-arms
38
Q

How often does the Enlisted Safety Committee meet?

A

Quarterly

39
Q

What are the responsibilities of the Enlisted Safety Committee?

A

1 identify/discuss NAVOSH problems

  1. Enhane communication of mishap prevention
  2. Submit issues/recommendations in writing to safety council and CO via the minutes.
40
Q

What are the responsibilities of everyone?

A
  1. accomplish assigned asks and follow all applicable directives
  2. know and comply with all safety precautions, standards, and use of PPE
  3. Report suspected unsafe/unhealthful work conditions
  4. immediately report to their supervisor (injuries, occupational illnesses, property damage resulting from mishap
41
Q

What types of workplace inspections are there?

A
  1. Safety inspections

2. Industrial Hygiene Surveys

42
Q

For safety inspections, how often are they inspected? And how long are the results retained? Who retains the results?

A
  1. Completed annually
  2. They are retained of 2 years
  3. Results are retained with Safety Officer
43
Q

What are the required Industrial Hygiene Surveys time periods?

A
  1. Baseline
  2. Between the completion of each yard period
  3. New constrction
44
Q

What does a baseline Industrial Hygiene Survey contain?

A
  1. Executive Summary of findings
  2. Administrative Evaluation of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health Programs
  3. List of eye hazardous processes
  4. List of areas requiring respiratory protection
  5. Sound level survey with a list of noise hazardous areas
  6. Air sampling results
  7. Hazard evaluation
  8. Ventilation Evaluation of exhaust systems
  9. Medical Surveillance Requirements
  10. ecommendations
45
Q

When must you re-new a baseline industrial hygiene survey?

A

When a system, equipment, or load-out changes significantly affect the onboard hazard or risk

46
Q

When should job-site observation (walk through) be done?

A
  1. During the work day

2. During evolutions

47
Q

Who can perform job-site observations?

A
  1. CO
  2. XO
  3. Department Heads
  4. Division Officers
  5. Work Center Supervisors
48
Q

What does AOSA stand for?

A

Afloat Operational Safety Assessment

49
Q

What is the purpose of the Medical Surveillance Program?

A

To monitor the health of individuals exposed to hazards in the fleet by:

A job certification and re-certification exams

50
Q

If your supervisor fails to take appropriate action, what can a crew member do?

A

A crew member can complete an OPNAV3120/5 (safety hazard report

51
Q

What is the Hazard abatement program?

A

process by which identified hazards hat are not able to be immediately corrected are recorded and traced to complettion

52
Q

What is RAC? Who assigns them?

A

Risk Assessment Code. The safety officer assigns them

53
Q

What is hazard severity?

A

As assessment of the worst reasonably expected consequence, defined by degree of injury, illness, or physical damage which likely to occur as a result of the hazard.

54
Q

What are the hazard severity categories?

A
  1. catastrophic - death or grave damage
  2. critical - severe injury
  3. marginal - minor injury
  4. negligible: minimal threat
55
Q

Wha is mishap probability?

A

it is the likelihood that a hazard will result in a mishap

56
Q

List the Mishap Probability

A

A. Likely to occur
B. probably will occur
C. May occur
D. Unlikely to occur

57
Q

What are the three methods of controlling hazards?

A
  1. prevent the hazard at the design stage
  2. identify and eliminate existing hazards
  3. reduce the likelihood and severity of mishaps from hazards that can’t be eliminated
58
Q

What are the principles of hazard control?

A
  1. Substitution
  2. engineering controls
  3. administration controls
  4. PPE
59
Q

What are the two engineering controls?

A
  1. Isolation - physical separation

2. Ventilation - movement of air

60
Q

Characteristics of asbestos

A
  1. fibrous mineral which may contain iron, magnesium, calcium or sodium
  2. fireproof
  3. acid resistant
  4. high tensile strength
  5. good heating and electrical insulation properties
  6. moderate/good chemical resistance
  7. Flexible properties
  8. Heat resistant from 500-1500 degrees Celsius
61
Q

What are the two types of Asbestos?

A
  1. Friable

2. Non-friable

62
Q

What is Friable?

A

Can be crumbled, pulverized or reduced to powder by hand pressure.

ex. acustic insulation, pipe lagging, sheet gasket material

63
Q

What is non-friable?

A

Cannot be crumbled, pulverized or reduced to powder by hand pressure.

ex. brake and clutch linings, floor tiles and adhesives, gaskets

64
Q

What activities disturb the make up of asbestos materials?

A
  1. Punching
  2. sanding
  3. grinding
  4. machining
65
Q

What is the safety officers responsibilities in regards to Asbestos?

A
  1. Ensure that ships personnel are trained to accomplish the job
  2. ensure that no asbestos containing materials are introduced onto the ship
66
Q

What is the engineering officer/repair department head responsibilities in regards to asbestos?

A

1 provide equipment and PPE necessary to perform work

  1. Ensure personnel receive medical screening examinations
  2. Ensure asbestos materials are reply collected and stored while awaiting disposal
67
Q

What is the division officers responsibilities in regards to asbestos?

A
  1. notify safety officer and engineering/repair officer when asbestos work is required or suspected
  2. ensure that all mandatory training is conducted
  3. ensure that workplace is properly cleaned and cleared prior to allowing access after a repair job involving non-friable asbestos containing materials
68
Q

What is the medical department representatives responsibilities in regards to asbestos?

A
  1. implements asbestos medical surveillance program
69
Q

What is the safety officers responsibilities in regards to EART protocol?

A
  1. inspect each repair operation involving friable asbestos
  2. ensure that the ship has the required equipment to accomplish the asbestos repair
  3. approves access to the area where asbestos removal or repair operations are completed
70
Q

What are the engineering/repair department head responsibilities in regards tot he EART team?

A
  1. Provide the necessary equipment and protective clothing to asbestos workers
  2. identify and provide list of personnel involved in asbestos operations to the medical department for consideration for entry into the AMSP
  3. ensure that all asbestos containing materials are properly collected, stowed and disposed
71
Q

What are the two microscopes that are used to identify asbestos?

A
  1. polarized light microscopy

2. transfer electron microscopy