Nazi Social Policies Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

What was Hitler’s aim regarding independent organizations?

A

He wanted no independent organizations between individuals

This was to help achieve Volk gemeinschaft.

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2
Q

What methods did the Nazis use to achieve their aims?

A

Indoctrination, propaganda, and terror

These methods were aimed at controlling the population.

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3
Q

What control did the Nazis establish over teachers?

A

Dismissed anti-Nazi and Jewish teachers

This was part of their control over the school system.

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4
Q

What percentage of women had access to higher education under Nazi policies?

A

10%

Access for Jews was even more limited at 1.5%.

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5
Q

What was the League of German Girls?

A

The female equivalent of the Hitler Youth

It prepared girls to be housewives and mothers.

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6
Q

What was the primary focus of the Hitler Youth?

A

Sport and indoctrination

It became compulsory in 1939.

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7
Q

What was the purpose of the German Students League?

A

To uphold Nazi policies among students

It fostered militarism and antisemitism.

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8
Q

Who were the Edelweiss Pirates?

A

An anti-Hitler youth group

They posed a significant threat but were not cracked down on until 1942.

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9
Q

What was the purpose of the Mother Cross Medals?

A

To honor women for their contributions to childbirth

This was part of the Nazi promotion of traditional gender roles.

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10
Q

What happened to birth control and abortion under Nazi policies?

A

Birth control was discouraged and abortion was restricted

This was aimed at increasing the birth rate.

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11
Q

What was the Reich’s Church established in 1936 focused on?

A

Aryanisation of Christianity

It was part of the Nazi’s religious policies.

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12
Q

What was the outcome of the ‘With Burning Grief’ document in 1937?

A

It indicated dissent within the church

It highlighted resistance to Nazi policies.

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13
Q

What statistics indicate the success of the Reich Church by 1939?

A

200,000 followers, less than 1% of the population

5% of the population identified as neo-pagans or non-religious.

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14
Q

True or False: The number of women in the workforce decreased from 1933 to 1939.

A

False

The number of women in the workforce actually increased.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The Nazis aimed to create a _______ through their social policies.

A

Volk gemeinschaft

This term refers to a people’s community.

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16
Q

What was the economic reality for women during the Nazi regime?

A

Many women remained in the workforce despite traditional family values

Economic needs often conflicted with ideological goals.

17
Q

What was the divorce rate trend in 1939 under Nazi policies?

A

Peaked

This indicates the social strain during this period.