NBMEwrongs Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

down syndrome causes what values in quad screen

A

increase inhibin and bhcg

decrease afp and estriol

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2
Q

what lab values would you see in myelomemngiocele

A

high afp

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3
Q

at what weekn does placenta tak eover progesterone production

A

week 8-12 (6-12 week is provided by corpos luteal

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4
Q

does chlamydia cause urethritis

A

yes !

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5
Q

when should rhoD immunoglobulin be administered

A

28 weeks of gestation and 72 hrs within postpartum

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6
Q

how to galactocele treated

A

warm compresses

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7
Q

define puerperal sepsis

A

tachycardi, tachypnea, hypotention, fever during puerperium –>perioid of 6 weeks after childbirth

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8
Q

when is hypothyroidism screening performed

A

within 2 to 4 days of bitrht

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9
Q

what does we tmount help differentiate

A

bacterial vaginosis and trachmoniases

since they both rpesent with watery foul smelling dischagre

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10
Q

how to treat chorioamniotis

A

ampicillin and gentamycin

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11
Q

how does ocp work

A

synchonization of endometrium by providing progesterone that will cause endometrial shedding

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12
Q

indication of endometrial biopsy

A

age greater than 45 post menaupasual with bleeding

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13
Q

how does chemotherapy relate to infertility

A

chemo induced premature ovarian failure –>menaupasu like symptoms

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14
Q

if gestation age is 32 and fundal height is 30 –>next management ?

A

do ultrasound whener there is size discrepancy

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15
Q

prolonged lithotomy position during childbirth causes what nerve damage

A

femoral nerve damage due to inguinal ligamnt compressin

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16
Q

multiple sclerosis can cause what kind of bladder problems

A

hyperreflexia with urgency and frequncy

MS cause loss of inhibtory neurons

17
Q

seizure drug in pregancy (not due to eclampsia )

18
Q

how would atelectasis present after preganncy

A

after c section present as fever and decreased breath sounds

19
Q

complication of d/C ?

A

amennrhea and adhesions (aka uterie synechiae )

20
Q

what is uterine synechia

A

asherman syndrome (adhesions of the uterus )

21
Q

when should forceps be used

A

second stage of labor

22
Q

when to use amnioinfusion

A

to releive ecord compression after maternal reposition fails to increase fetal heart rate

23
Q

young sexually active female with poist coital bleeding

24
Q

condyloma accuminta apresentaion

A

white verrucous lesion over upper vagina cause d by hpv 6 and 11

25
uteroplacental artery thrombus
causes IUFD
26
doppler flow vs duplex venous ultrasoun
doppler flow for artery | duplex for vein dvt
27
what is a succenturiate placenta
accessory placenta capable of causing psot partum hemmorhage
28
how to test for PPROM
use sterile technice not digital examination
29
montevedo unit
number of contractions * strength of each = normal level is 200 or higher
30
how to treat condyloma accuminata
HPV 6 and 11 treat with podophyllum resin therapy
31
what is a risk factor for wound dehiscene
dibeties mellitus
32
what causes fascial disruption
suture breaking through the fasia
33
10 week gestation with fluid wave + rebound tenderness+ bleeding for 1 day +cervix is closed +tissue passed that floats as a frond pattern
corpos luteal rupture
34
what is the first sign of hypovolemia
decreased renal perfusion and dec urine output
35
how to test for asherman syndrome
hysterosalphinogroam
36
persisitent unexplained fever in the psotpartum period
septiv thrombophelibitis
37
difference between missed and complete abortion
missed - not bleeding anaymore