NCM 121 LEC FINALS Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Which of the following elements of capacity building covers the preparation of keeping all the valuable items in waterproof bags, keeping minimum clothing, and being ready with a plan for evacuation?

A. Household preparation
B. Training to vulnerable communities
C. Collaboration with different agencies
D. Education on disaster prevention and response

A

A. Household preparation

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2
Q

Which of the clusters mainly responsible for information and awareness of typhoons?

Cluster I
Cluster II
cluster III
OCluster IV

A

cluster III

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3
Q

Which of the elements of capacity building focuses on teaching the vulnerable communities as well as the population of state to the possible hazards and their impacts to the community?

A. Mock drills
B. Training to vulnerable communities
C. Collaboration with different agencies
D. Education on disaster prevention and response

A

D. Education on disaster prevention and response

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4
Q

Which of the following is TRUE on flood warnings?

A. Are best if they come from a single source
B. Should not be released until the information is certain
C. Should indicate what the threat iS, what action should be taken, by whom and when
D. All the above

A

C. Should indicate what the threat is, what action should be taken, by whom and when

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5
Q

The Government of the Philippines mandates the provision of emergency relief and protection for children before, during, and after disaster and other emergency situations. This is stipulated in

RA 174
RA 9729
RA10174
RA10821

A

RA10821

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6
Q

Which of the following refers to the various elements of capacity building? Select all that apply.

Planning
Mock drills
Household preparation
Collaboration with relief agencies
Training to vulnerable communities
Understanding warning and de warning messages

A

Mock drills
Household preparation
Collaboration with relief agencies
Training to vulnerable communities
Understanding warning and de warning messages

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7
Q

Along with all necessary things it is important to have a well- stocked first aid kit to deal with minor accidents and injuries

True
False

A

True

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8
Q

Which of the following agencies are disaster risk reduction stakeholders primarily involved in capacity building?

Private sector
Local Government
Non-government institutions
AlI the above

A

AlI the above

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9
Q

Which of the clusters is mainly responsible for search and rescue operations?

Cluster I
Cluster II
Cluster III
Cluster IV

A

Cluster I

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10
Q

Which of the action directive under OPERATION LISTO where evacuation is not advised?

Alpha
Bravo
Charlie
Mega

A

Alpha

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11
Q

Which of the following refers to the main goal of capacity building in disaster prevention?

A. To create a healthy environment
B. To protect the public health and safety
C. To foster an economy that promotes mitigation
D. To reduce the level of risks or the effects of the disaster

A

D. To reduce the level of risks or the effects of the disaster

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12
Q

Dissemination of early warning message to vulnerable communities is the next task that can be achieved through better training and involvement of all stakeholders

True
False

A

True

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13
Q

Which of the following cluster mainly responsible for evacuation and humanitarian services?

Cluster I
Cluster II
cluster III
C luster IV

A

Cluster I

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14
Q

What does capacity building involve?

Training
coaching
Mentoring
All the above

A

All the above

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15
Q

Which of the general actions of the municipal mayor were issued by DILG under OPERATION LISTO in times of disaster? Select all that apply.

  1. Building competencies
  2. Creating policies and plans
  3. Creating structures and systems
  4. Equipping with hardware and supplies
  5. Strengthening disaster preparedness of LGUs using the whole-of-government approach
A
  1. Building competencies
  2. Creating policies and plans
  3. Creating structures and systems
  4. Equipping with hardware and supplies
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16
Q

Which of the elements of capacity building mainly responsible in coordinating with government and non-government agencies involved in the relief work through the state in all kinds of disasters?

A. Household preparation
B. Collaboration with relief agencies
C. Training to vulnerable communities
D. Education on disaster prevention and response

A

B. Collaboration with relief agencies

17
Q

The community health nurse is working with disaster relief after a tornado. The nurse assists in finding safe housing for survivors, providing support to families, organizing counseling, and securing physical care when needed. Which level of prevention does the nurse exercise?

Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
Quarternary

18
Q

Which of the general actions of the municipal mayor were issued by DILG under OPERATION LISTO in times of disaster? Select all that apply.

  1. Building competencies
  2. Creating policies and plans
  3. Creating structures and systems
  4. Equipping with hardware and supplies
  5. Strengthening disaster preparedness of LGUs using the whole-of government approach
A
  1. Building competencies
  2. Creating policies and plans
  3. Creating structures and systems
  4. Equipping with hardware and supplies
19
Q

Which of the action directive under OPERATION LISTO where evacuation is not advised?

Alpha
Bravo
Charlie
Mega

20
Q

The wounded victim is unable to walk, has respiratory rate of 40, capillary refill is 6 seconds, and can’t follow simple commands. The wounded victim iS assigned what tag color?

Red
Black
Green
Yellow

21
Q

You’re working as a triage nurse during a disaster situation. Based on the triage color code tags placed on each of the wounded, which tag color represents the wounded who have the highest priority of being treated first?

Red
Black
Green
Yellow

22
Q

A catastrophic disaster has occurred 5 miles from the hospital you are working in. The hospital’s disaster plan is activated, and the wounded are brought to the hospital. You’ re helping triage the
survivors. One of the wounded can walk around and has minor lacerations on the arms, hands, chest, and legs. You would place what color tag on this survivor?
ORed
Black
Green
Yellow

23
Q

Which of the following cluster mainly responsible for evacuation and humanitarian services?

Cluster I
Cluster II
Cluster III

24
Q

Which of the following refers to the laws that foster prevention, response, protection, and rehabilitation during disaster? Select all that apply.

RA 5621
RA 9729
RA 10821
RA 10174
RA 10826

A

RA 9729
RA 10821
RA 10174

25
Which of the clusters mainly responsible for information and awareness of typhoons? Cluster I Cluster II cluster III Cluster IV
Cluster III
26
Which of the actions are the main tasks of the Municipal Mayor under RESPOND activities for high-risk areas? Select al that apply. Monitor alerts Give reports Issue directives Coordinate operations of Cluster I, I,1IlI
Monitor alerts Issue directives Coordinate operations of Cluster I, I,III
27
Which of the action directives under OPERATION LISTO where forced evacuation is mandated? Alpha Bravo Charlie Mega
Charlie
28
Which of the statements is INCORRECT about the yellow triage tag color about a disaster situation? A. A survivor with this tag color has second priority for treatment of injuries B. A survivor with this tag color is seen after patients with the green tag color C. A survivor with this tag color can have treatment delayed for an hour or less D. A survivor with this tag color has serious injuries that could eventually lead to the compromise of breathing, circulation, or mental status, especially if treatment is delayed more than an hour or SO.
B. A survivor with this tag color is seen after patients with the green tag color
29
The community health nurse is preparing to teach personnel and family preparedness for disasters to a group of parents of school-age children. Which items should the nurse plan to include in disaster preparedness? Select all that apply. 1. Flashlight 2. Supply of batteries 3. Battery-operated radio 4. 4-week supply of nonperishable goods 5. Extra pair of eyeglasses 6. 4-week supply of water
1. Flashlight 2. Supply of batteries 3. Battery-operated radio 5. Extra pair of eyeglasses
30
Which of the clusters is mainly responsible for search and rescue operations? Cluster I Cluster II Cluster III Cluster IV
Cluster I
31
While triaging the wounded from a disaster, you note that one of the wounded is not breathing, radial pulse is absent, capillary refill >2 seconds, and does not respond to your commands. What color tag is assigned? Red Black Green Yellow
Black
32
Which of the laws aims to integrate disaster risk reduction measures into climate change adaptation plans, development, and poverty reduction programs? RA 897 RA 9729 RA 10821 RA 10174
RA 9729