NCM100: Theoretical Foundation Of Nursing Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

The Major Question of this ERA:

What curriculum content should nurses study to be a nurse?

a. Curriculum Era
b. Research Era
c. Graduate Education Era
d. Theory Era
e. Theory Utilization Era

A

a. Curriculum Era

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2
Q

Time period of the Research Era

a.1900s to 1940s
b. 1950s to 1970s
c. 1980s to 1990s
d. 21st Century to Present

A

b. 1950s to 1970s

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3
Q

This is when nurse’s important role in health care has been recognized.

a. Curriculum Era
b. Research Era
c. Graduate Education Era
d. Theory Era
e. Theory Utilization Era

A

c. Graduate Education Era

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4
Q

The major question in this ERA:

What new theories are needed to produce evidence of quality care?

a. Curriculum Era
b. Research Era
c. Graduate Education Era
d. Theory Era
e. Theory Utilization Era

A

e. Theory Utilization Era

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5
Q

Emerging Goal is:

Develop specialized knowledge and higher education

a. Curriculum Era
b. Research Era
c. Graduate Education Era
d. Theory Era
e. Theory Utilization Era

A

a. Curriculum Era

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6
Q

How long did the Theory Era last?

a. 20 years
b. 40 years
c. 10 years
d. 30 years

A

c. 10 years

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7
Q

Era when the focus of the nurses shifted to the patients.

a. Curriculum Era
b. Research Era
c. Graduate Education Era
d. Theory Era
e. Theory Utilization Era

A

d. Theory Era

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8
Q

Time Period of this Era:

21st Century to Present

a. Curriculum Era
b. Research Era
c. Graduate Education Era
d. Theory Era
e. Theory Utilization Era

A

e. Theory Utilization Era

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9
Q

Major Question:

How do these frameworks guide research and practice?

a. Curriculum Era
b. Research Era
c. Graduate Education Era
d. Theory Era
e. Theory Utilization Era

A

d. Theory Era

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10
Q

An organized system of accepted knowledge. It is also composed of concepts, propositions, definitions, assumptions intended to explain a set of fact, event, or phenomena

A

Theory

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11
Q

An idea formulated by the mind or an experience perceived and observed. This can be seen by your senses.

A

Concept/s

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12
Q

What are the theory components?

A

a. Concepts
b. Definition
c. Proposition
d. Assumption
e. Theory

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13
Q

This type of concept is mentally constructed, and independent of a specific time or place.

A

Abstract Concept

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14
Q

This type of concept is directly experienced, and can relate to a particular time or place.

A

Concrete Concept

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15
Q

The following are abstract concepts EXCEPT:

a. Transportation
b. Stroke, Left-Sided Heart Failure
c. Loss of relationship
d. Cardiovascular disease

A

b. Stroke, Left-Sided Heart Failure

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16
Q

This type of concept is non-variable. This identifies categories or classes of phenomena.

[E.g. gender (male or female)]

A

Discrete Concept

17
Q

This type of concept can have a variable. This permits classification of dimensions or gradations of a phenomenon.

[E.g. Score on Pain Scale (1 to 10)]

A

Continuous Concept

18
Q

Is composed of various descriptions which convey a general meaning and reduces vagueness in understanding a set of concept.

19
Q

What are the two types of Defiition?

A

Conceptual Definition, and Operational Definitions

20
Q

This type of definition has an established meaning.

A

Conceptual Definition

21
Q

This type of definition provides measurement, and has a greater understanding on how it js used to study.

A

Operational Definition

22
Q

This explains the relationships of different concepts.

23
Q

It is a statement that specifies the relationship or connection of factual concepts or phenomena.

24
Q

Through the components, when can you say that it can be formed into a theory.

A

When the components are systematically organized.

25
A theory can be used to view a phenomena if the theory can:
Describe Explain Predict Prescribe
26
It is a set of empirical data or experiences that can he physically observed or tangible
Phenomenon
27
Classifications of Nursing Theories according to Function. This classification is to know the properties and working of a discipline.
Descriptive
28
Classifications of Nursing Theories according to Function. This classification is where one examines how properties relate and how it affects the discipline.
Explanatory
29
Classification of Nursing Theories according to Function. This classification is when one identifies which conditions, the different relationships that occur.
Prescriptive
30
What are the factors that should be considered when analyzing and evaluating a theory?
1. Clarity 2. Simplicity 3. Generality 4. Empirical Precision 5. Importance