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ENT - third year > Neck lumps > Flashcards

Neck lumps Flashcards

1
Q

Thyroid swellings

A

so any mass attached to the thyroid

including goitre

moves upwards on swallowing

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2
Q

Thyroglossal cyst

A

Commonly in patients <20yrs

Usually midline, between the isthmus of the thyroid and the hyoid bone

Moves with protrusion of tongue

May be painful if infected

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3
Q

Head and neck cancer

A

Squamous carcinoma:
Larynx
Pharynx/Nasopharynx
Oral cavity

Thyroid
Salivary gland 
Mets from lung &amp; breast
Haematological 
Leukaemia
Lymphoma
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4
Q

presentation of Head and neck cancer

A 
Neck lump
Change in voice/swallowing 
Otalgia (ear ache)
Nasal obstruction
Nose bleeds
Weight loss
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5
Q

Staging Head and neck cancer

A

MRI of neck using TNM

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ENT - third year (11 decks)

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