Need to Know Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

What are the 3 main acids and their formula?

A

Hydrochloric acid - HCl
Sulphuric acid - H2SO4
Nitric acid - HNO3

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2
Q

What is the acid particle?

A

H+

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3
Q

What are the 7 diatomic elements?

A

Hydrogen
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Chlorine
Iodine
Florine
Bromine

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4
Q

What are the charges of the poly atomic ions?

A

SO4 ~ 2-
CO3 ~ 2-
OH ~ 1-
NO3 ~ 1-
NH4 ~ 1+

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5
Q

What is the reactivity series?

A

Potassium
Sodium
Lithium
Calcium
Magnesium
Aluminium
Carbon
Zinc
Iron
Lead
Hydrogen
Copper
Silver

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6
Q

What is the word equation for making salts with an example?

A

Acid + Base -> Salt + Water

Sulphuric Acid + Copper oxide -> Copper Sulphate + Water

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