Neonatal Anesthesia Flashcards
(62 cards)
1
Q
Fetal Development
A
2
Q
APGAR Score
A
- Scores 7 and above-normal
- 4 to 6-fairly low
- 3 and below-critically low.
- A score of 10 is uncommon-transient cyanosis
- Transient cyanosis is common
The purpose of the Apgar test is to determine quickly whether a newborn needs immediate medical care
3
Q
Respiratory changes
A
4
Q
Pulmonary change
A
5
Q
Pulmonary Development
A
6
Q
A’s & B’s in Premies
A
7
Q
Cardiovascular changes
A
9
Q
Patent Foramen Ovale
A
10
Q
Patent Ductus Arteriosis
A
11
Q
PDA Symptoms
A
12
Q
Treatment for PDA
A
13
Q
Tetralogy of Fallot
A
14
Q
The Following Symptoms Suggest Tetralogy of Fallot:
A
15
Q
“Tet” spells
A
16
Q
Surgical Repair
A
17
Q
Anesthesia for tetrology
A
- Avoid stressful situations
- Well hydrated
- Take beta blockers day of surgery
18
Q
Fetal Hemoglobin
A
19
Q
Bili Lights
A
20
Q
Thermoregulation
A
21
Q
Physiology/anatomy behind thermoregulation
A
22
Q
As infant gets cold…
A
23
Q
Non-shivering Thermogenesis
A
24
Q
Brown Fat
A
25
Risk Factors for Hypothermia
26
Infant Respiratory Distress Syndrome
27
Retinopathy of Prematurity
28
Volume assessment
29
Volume Status
30
Neonates in the OR
31
Pharmacologic Changes
32
Preop Evaluation / History
33
Birth history preop evaluation
34
Getting the Baby
35
Newborn Resuscitation
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36
Target saturations for newborn infants during resuscitation
37
Common Neonatal Non-Cardiac Emergencies
38
Common Neonatal Non- Cardiac Emergencies
39
Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
40
Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia - Goalsof management and indications for surgery
41
Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia - Intraoperative management
42
Tracheoesophageal Fistula
43
Tracheoesophageal Fistula
44
Tracheoesophageal Fistula
45
Gastroschisis
46
Diagnosis of Gastroschisis
47
Omphalocoele
48
Omphalocoele Etiology
49
Incidence of Gastroschisis/Omphalocele
50
Anesthetic Concerns of Abdominal Wall Defects
51
Preoperative Management of Abdominal Wall Defects
Fluid and electrolyte management
Lab workup
52
Intraoperative Management of Abdominal Wall Defects
53
Staged Reduction
54
To Extubate or Not to Extubate, That is the Question?
55
Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)
56
Early and Late Signs of Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)
57
Medical Management of Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)
58
Anesthetic Concerns of Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)
59
Intraoperative Management and Maintenance of Anesthesia of Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC)
60
Meningocele repairs
61
Anesthetic Management of Meningocele repairs
62
Neonatal Emergency Summary
