NEOPLASIA

Question 1

What is the incidence of neoplasia in the UK

Answer 1

Question 2

what is the mortality rate in the UK regarding neoplasia

Answer 2

Question 3

what types of tests can you do as. GDP to check for neoplasia

Answer 3

Question 4

How can neoplasia impact dentistry

Answer 4

Dental extractions
Max fax placement
Reconstruction after surgical sections fo tumour
Encounter neoplasia in clinical career

Question 5

What does Neoplasia mean

Answer 5

Question 6

Answer 6

Question 7

what does Tumour mean

Answer 7

Question 8

what does Oncology mean

Answer 8

Question 9

what is the biological definition of a neoplasm

Answer 9

Question 10

What does persistence of tumour growth after removal of stimulus result from?

Answer 10

Cells accumulate genetic alterations
- unregulated growth

Question 11

Question 12

what does malignant mean

Answer 12

Question 13

What does benign mean?

Answer 13

Question 14

what does carcinogenesis require

Answer 14

Question 15

hallmarks of cancer?

Answer 15

Question 16

Label these components

Answer 16

Question 17

what causes cancer

Answer 17

All have some agent or factor that destabilises the cell cycle

Question 18

list some oncogenic pathogens

Answer 18

Question 19

list carcinogenic substances

Answer 19

Question 20

List radiation sources

Answer 20

Question 21

Is age a factor in tumour development

Answer 21

Question 22

what is obesity and how is it related to cancer

Answer 22

Question 23

How could being overweight cause cancer

Answer 23

Question 24

how is inheritance and cancer linked

Answer 24

Question 25

what is the main distinguishing features of neoplasia

Answer 25

Question 26

what are features of anaplasia

Answer 26

Question 27

How is well, poor, undifferentiated defined

Question 28

How is neoplasia classified, graded and stage

Answer 28

Question 29

what is anaplasia

Answer 29

Question 30

Describe these images

Answer 30

Question 31

what is metaplasia

Answer 31

Epithelium can change from one cell type to another Areas of natural transition in the body , for example change from squamous to glandular epithelium at certain sites Also metaplasia in response to a stimulus This examples shows changes in the bronchus form columnar to squamous Barrett's oesophagus - squamous to glandular in response to acid reflux

Question 32

what is hypertrophy

Answer 32

Question 33

what is hyperplasia

Answer 33

Question 34

Question 35

what is dysplasia

Answer 35

Question 37

what is carcinoma in situ

Answer 37

Invasive malignancy -needs to breach the basement membrane Barrier that separates the epithelium from the underlying lamina porporia and connective tissue which contains all the soft tissue in vessels Once it breaches its carcinoma up to that points it dysplasia

Question 38

what should we refer dysplasia to instead of pre malignant (histroric)

Answer 38

potential malignant

Question 39

what is the rate of growth

Answer 39

Question 40

Describe bending tumours compared to malignant tumours

Answer 40

Question 41

Question 42

Question 43

how are tumours classified

Answer 43

Question 44

describe different types of benign tumours

Answer 44

Question 44

Describe what surface and glandular epithelial are used for

Answer 44

Question 45

what are the rules of naming benign tumours

Answer 45

Question 46

if the benign tumour is form glandular/secreotry/ductal epithelium

Answer 46

Question 47

if bending tumour from non glandular/ non secretory surface epithelium then it is called

Answer 47

Question 48

what is benign epithelial tumours classified as

Answer 48

Question 49

what are malignant epithelial tumours called

Answer 49

Question 50

what are maglignt epithelial tumours derived form glandular ductal epithelium called

Answer 50

Question 51

What is malignant epithelia tumours derived from surface non-glandular epithelial are named by prefixing .........

Answer 51

Question 52

Answer 52

Question 53

Answer 53

Question 54

Question 55

Describe salivary gland tumours

Answer 55

Question 56

what do you call malignant mesenchyme tumours

Answer 56

Question 57

Question 58

rules of malignant mesenchymal tumours

Answer 58

Question 59

Question 60

describe examples of other tumours

Answer 60

Question 61

what are teratomas

Answer 61

Question 62

describe precusro cell tumours

Answer 62

Question 63

describe some Brain tumours

Answer 63

Question 64

what is a hamartoma

Answer 64

Question 65

what is the choristoma

Answer 65

Question 66