nepal earthquake japan earthquake Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

What year did the Nepal earthquake occur?

A

2015

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2
Q

What was the magnitude of the 2011 Japan earthquake?

A

9.0

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3
Q

True or False: The 2015 Nepal earthquake was the deadliest in Nepal’s history.

A

True

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The epicenter of the Nepal earthquake was near ______.

A

Gorkha

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5
Q

Which tectonic plates were involved in the 2011 Japan earthquake?

A

Pacific Plate and North American Plate

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6
Q

What was the primary cause of the tsunami that followed the Japan earthquake?

A

Underwater megathrust earthquake

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7
Q

How many people died as a result of the Nepal earthquake?

A

Approximately 9,000

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8
Q

What was the date of the Japan earthquake and tsunami?

A

March 11, 2011

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9
Q

True or False: The Nepal earthquake caused significant damage to historical sites.

A

True

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10
Q

What was the estimated economic damage caused by the Japan earthquake and tsunami?

A

$235 billion

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The Nepal earthquake registered a magnitude of ______.

A

7.8

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12
Q

What is the name of the disaster that resulted from the Japan earthquake?

A

Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster

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13
Q

Which city in Japan was most affected by the 2011 earthquake?

A

Sendai

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14
Q

True or False: The Nepal earthquake occurred during the monsoon season.

A

False

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15
Q

What international organization provided aid to Nepal after the earthquake?

A

United Nations

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16
Q

How deep was the focus of the 2011 Japan earthquake?

A

Approximately 30 kilometers

17
Q

Fill in the blank: In Nepal, many ______ were destroyed by the earthquake.

18
Q

What type of geological event is an earthquake?

A

Seismic event

19
Q

Which fault line is associated with the 2011 Japan earthquake?

20
Q

What was a significant aftereffect of the Nepal earthquake?

21
Q

True or False: Japan has a higher level of preparedness for earthquakes than Nepal.

22
Q

What is the Richter scale used for?

A

Measuring the magnitude of earthquakes

23
Q

What was one of the main humanitarian needs in Nepal after the earthquake?

24
Q

Fill in the blank: The Japan earthquake triggered a massive ______.

25
What is the term for the point on the Earth's surface directly above where an earthquake occurs?
Epicenter
26
How long did the shaking last during the Japan earthquake?
Approximately 6 minutes
27
What was the response of the Japanese government to the earthquake?
Immediate rescue and recovery operations
28
Fill in the blank: The Nepal earthquake struck at ______ local time.
11:56 AM