Nepal Eathquake Flashcards
(8 cards)
what are causes?
-7.9 magnitude
-8km deep
-NW of the capital city
-on a collision boundary
what are effects?
-3.5 million homeless
-aftershocks
-22,000 injured
-900 dead
-rockfalls, landslides, avalanches (150 stranded in mountains)
-buildings collapsed, roads split
-emergency services undersupplied
-rural destruction
-villages/towns wiped out
what are responses?
-injured rushed to hospital
-helicopters
-prioritised water, sanitation, shelter
-emergency services overwhelmed
-publicly burning dead bodies
what were the primary effects?
-9000 died
-20,000 injured
-damage costed $5 billion
-no tsunami threat
-3 million homes destroyed
-7000 schools destroyed
-hospitals overwhelmed
what were the secondary effects?
-avalanche
-harvests reduced or lost
-landslide blocked river
-50% of shops destroyed (affecting food supplies and livelihoods)
-roads blocked by avalanches and landslides
-9 million people affected
what are the short term responses?
-search and rescue teams
-half a million tents provides shelter for the homeless
-helicopters rescued many from mountains
-field hospitals set up
what are the long term responses?
-roads repaired
-300,000 migrated to seek shelter
-stricter controls on building codes
when and where did it happen?
11:26am
April
NW of the capital city