Nerves Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Name the nerve that derives from the first branchial arch.

A

Trigeminal nerve

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2
Q

Name the nerve that derives from the second branchial arch.

A

Facial nerve

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3
Q

Name the nerve that derives from the third branchial arch.

A

Glossopharyngeal nerve

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4
Q

Name the nerve that derives from the 4th-6th branchial arches

A

Vagus nerve

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5
Q

Name the three main direct branches of the ophthalmic nerve.

A

Frontal nerve
Nasociliary nerve
Lacrimal nerve

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6
Q

Which branches of the maxillary nerve pass through the inferior orbital fissure?

A

Zygomatic nerve
Infraorbital nerve

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7
Q

Name the nerve that innervates the upper teeth.

A

Trigeminal n. –> Maxillary n. –> Infraorbital n. –> Superior Alveolar branches

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8
Q

What is the name of sensory ganglion of the facial nerve?

A

Geniculate ganglion

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9
Q

List the branches of the facial nerve that enter the tympanic cavity.

A
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10
Q

The branches of which nerve form the (intra)parotid plexus?

A

Facial nerve

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11
Q

Name the nerve that gives off the buccal nerve and what is its function

A

Mandibular nerve.
Conveys sensory information from the skin of the cheek, and parts of the oral mucosa.

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12
Q

Where do the buccal branches come from and what is their function?

A

Facial nerve
It’s motor and innervates the muscles of facial expression

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13
Q

Name the only motor branch of the inferior alveolar nerve.

A

Mylohyoid nerve

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14
Q

Name the only predominantly sensory branch of the mandibular nerve that derives from its anterior trunk.

A

Buccal nerve

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15
Q

Where does the tympanic canaliculus open on the external cranial base?

A

Petrosal fossula

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16
Q

Which cranial nerves form the pharyngeal plexus?

A

Glossopharyngeal nerve
Vagus nerve

17
Q

Name the nerve that carries parasympathetic postganglionic fibers to the parotid gland from otic ganglion.

A

Auricotemporal nerve

18
Q

Which nerve carries parasympathetic preganglionic fibers to the otic ganglion?

A

Lesser petrosal nerve

19
Q

Which nerves pass through the cavernous sinus?

A

Oculomotor n.
Trochlear n.
Abducens n.
Ophthalmic n.
Maxillary n.

20
Q

Around which superficial muscle do the sensory branches of the cervical plexus pass?

A

Sternocleidomastoid m.

21
Q

Which nerves carry gustatory nerve fibers from the dorsum of tongue?

22
Q

Which nerves carry general sensory information from the tongue?

23
Q

Which branch of which cranial nerve supplies the levator veli palatini?

A

Vagus nerve via the pharyngeal plexus

24
Q

Which branch of which cranial nerve supplies the tensor veli palatini?

A

Mandibular branch of trigeminal nerve

25
Which branch of the vagus nerve supplies the cricothyroid?
External branch of the Superior Laryngeal nerve of the Vagus nerve
26
Which nerves supply the laryngeal muscles?
Vagus nerve
27
What is the source of the greater occipital nerve?
28
What is the source of the lesser occipital nerve?
29
What are the sensory ganglia of the vagus nerve?
30
Which are the parasympathetic ganglia of the facial nerve?
31
What is the name of the parasympathetic ganglion of the glossopharyngeal nerve?
Otic ganglion
32
Which cervical ganglia innervate the heart?
33
Which muscles are innervated by the hypoglossal nerve?