nerves control muscle in nervous system Flashcards

1
Q

what is each muscle fiber connected to

A

nerve fiber

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2
Q

what does it take for an entire muscle to move

A

concerted effort from many nerves and fibers and use of ATP to power contraction and relaxation

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3
Q

what happens to myosin and actin filaments when muscle is relaxed

A

they aren’t attached

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4
Q

what happens to myosin and actin filaments when muscle contract

A

myosin and actin bind and pull together

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5
Q

what does the nervous system do when the brain wants to send a message to a particular part of the body

A

nervous system sends signal to a muscle

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6
Q

when myosin and actin proteins slide past each other what does it create

A

creating either a contraction or a relaxation of the muscle

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7
Q

what movements are responsible for all muscle movement

A

actin and myosin

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8
Q

how do muscles respond to nerve impulses in specific ways

A

receptors in muscles allow them to receive a signal and respond with the appropriate magnitude and movement

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9
Q

what can the signal and response can be disrupted by

A

disorders ranging from muscle strain and sprain to muscular dystrophy

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