Nervous System Flashcards

Quiz One (February 5th) (28 cards)

1
Q

Parts of the nervous system

A

Central nervous system & Peripheral nervous system

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2
Q

Central Nervous System

A

Brain & Spinal Cord

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3
Q

Peripheral Nervous System

A

Cranial Nerves and Spinal Nerves

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4
Q

Main parts of the brain

A

Cerebrum, cortex, subcortex, Cerebellum, Brain Stem, spinal Cord

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5
Q

Four Lobes of the cerebrum

A

Frontal/Parietal/Temporal/ Occipital

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6
Q

Cerebrum landmarks

A

Lateral Fissure/ Central Fissure

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7
Q

Outer surface of the cerebrum

A

Cortex (Cortical tissue)

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8
Q

Gyri

A

Surface

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9
Q

Sulci

A

Grooves/Fissures

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10
Q

Superior View

A

View from the top

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11
Q

Inferior view

A

View from underneath

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12
Q

Posterior View

A

View from behind

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13
Q

Medial View

A

view of the middle ( cut in half, view of inside)

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14
Q

Lateral view

A

Side View

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15
Q

Where all conscious thought and behavior originate

A

Cortical tissue

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16
Q

cortical

17
Q

Subcortical

A

Deep in the cortex

18
Q

Subcortical structures

A

White matter fibers, commissural fibers, thalamus, Basal Ganglia

19
Q

Brain Stem

A

midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata

20
Q

Control of respiration

A

Medulla and the pons within the brain stem are responsible for automatic control of respiration

21
Q

Neurons

A

Stars of the show (glee cast) work together

22
Q

Glia

A

Stage Crew, behind the scenes (will)

23
Q

Unipolar

24
Q

Pseud unipolar

A

out to the side (like an elbow)

25
Multipolar
things coming out of the top
26
Four Zones
Input site, Integration, Conduction, Output site
27
Input
Received by the dendrites and the soma, then categorized to increase or decrease the operational state of the neuron
28
Output
Transmission event at the synapse