Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

Central nervous system is made up of…

A

Spinal cord

Brain

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2
Q

Neurons are made up of…

A

Nucleus
Cell body
Dendrites
Axon

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3
Q

Receptors

A

Thermo
Mechano
Noci (pain)

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4
Q

Axon consists of

A

Schwan cell
Myelin Sheath
Node of Raniver

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5
Q

Endoneurium

A

Contains myelin sheath

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6
Q

Fascicle

A

Bundle of axons

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7
Q

Perineurim

A

Thick, fibrous, stiff; encloses fascicle

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8
Q

Epineurium

A

Loose connective tissues, protects nerve; support, cushion, provides blood supply to nerves

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9
Q

Afferent signals

A

Sensory neurons

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10
Q

Efferent signals

A

Muscular control

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11
Q

Sypathetic

A

“Fight or flight”

Sypathetic ganglion

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12
Q

Parasympathetic

A

“Rest and relax”

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13
Q

Autonomic

A

Organ functions

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14
Q

Somatic

A

Sensory information

Controlling muscles

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15
Q

Brachial plexus

A
  • roots
  • trunks
  • divisions
  • cords
  • branches
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16
Q

Axillary nerve

A

Wraps around sugical neck of humerus

17
Q

Ulnar nerve

A

Cubital tunnel

Tunnel of guyon

18
Q

Radial nerve is responsible for which motions

A

Extension, supination

19
Q

Median nerve

A
  • intecubidal space
  • flexion of wrist
  • travels through carpel tunnel
20
Q

Peripheral Nervous System is made up of…

A

Sensory organs
Nerves
Effector organs