Nervous System Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

Afferent neurons are

A

Sensory

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2
Q

Efferent neurons are

A

Motor

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3
Q

Afferent pathways go towards

A

The brain

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4
Q

The response to a stimulus is

A

Involuntary, rapid and predictable

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5
Q

how many pairs of cranial nerves are there

A

12

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6
Q

how many pairs of spinal nerves are there

A

31

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7
Q

spinal cord function

A

link, control, regulate

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8
Q

Brain and cranial nerves: function

A

Link, control, regulate and circitiry

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9
Q

energy receptor example - chemical

A

chemical, chemoreceptor, teste/smell

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10
Q

speed of impulse increased by

A

nerve diameter, myelination

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11
Q

Is skeletal muscle voluntary or involuntary?

A

Voluntary

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12
Q

Is the sympathetic nervous system part of the somatic NS or autonomic NS?

A

autonomic NS

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13
Q

Which directional term means same side of the body?

A

Ipsilateral

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14
Q

Which directional term means a different side of the body?

A

Contralateral

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15
Q

The cell body for the autonomic nervous systems preganglionic neuron is

A

is in the brain or spinal cord.

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16
Q

The efferent (output) part of the autonomic nervous system has two principle divisoins

A

sympathetic and parasympathetic

17
Q

Is skeletal muscle striated or non-striated

18
Q

Smooth muscle is also known as

A

visceral muscle

19
Q

grey matter consists primarily

20
Q

efferent (motor) nerve fibre leaves the spinal cord via the

A

anterior (ventral) root

21
Q

Somatic nervous system

helps body to interact (control) with

A

external environment