Nervous system Flashcards
Cereb(o)-
Relating to the brain
Cerebral
Crani
Pertaining to the skull
Craniotomy (surgical opening into the skull)
Dis-
Taking apart
Dissection (surgically cutting)
Dys-
Difficult or painful
Dysphasia (difficult speech)
Hemi-
Half part
Cerebrallhemishpere (half the brain)
Isch-
Restriction
Ischaemia (restriction of blood flow)
Mening-
Relating to the meninges
Meningitis (inflammation of the covering of the brain)
-plagia
Paralysis
Paraplegia (paralysis of the lower part of the body)
-paresis
Weakness
Hemiparesis (weakness of one side of the body)
Vascular
Related to blood vessels
Cerebrovascular (related to blood vessels in the brain)
CVD
Cerebrovascular disease
EEG
Electroencephalogram (a test to measure and record the electrical activity of the brain)
ICP
Intracranial pressure (the pressure inside the brain)
LP
Lembar puncture (a procedure that taps the spinal fluid in order to test it)
Neuro
Neurology
PD
Parkinson’s disease
PNS
peripheral nervous system
PTSD
Post-traumatic stress disorder
TIA
Transient Ischaemic Attack(a transient form of stroke)
CVA
Cerebrovascular Accident (stroke)
CNS
Central nervous system
SC
Spinal cord
LOC
Loss of consciousness
CSF
Cerebrospinal fluid