Nervous System Prefexes/Suffixes and Combining Forms Flashcards

1
Q

-cyte

A

Means cell

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2
Q

-lepsy

A

Means seizure

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3
Q

-plegia

A

Means paralysis

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4
Q

Arachn/o

A

Spider

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5
Q

Astr/o

A

Star

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6
Q

Ax/o

A

Axis or stem

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7
Q

Bifid/o

A

Split or cleft

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8
Q

Caust/o and caus/o

A

Burning

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9
Q

Cerebell/o

A

Pertaining to the cerebellum

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10
Q

Cerebr/o

A

Pertaining to the brain of cerebrum

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11
Q

Contra-

A

Means opposite

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12
Q

Crani/o

A

Skull

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13
Q

Dendr/o

A

Dendrite or branching

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14
Q

Dur/o

A

The outermost and toughest fibrous membrane covering the brain and spinal cord, short for duramater

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15
Q

Encephal/o

A

Brain

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16
Q

Epi-

A

Means above

17
Q

Gangli/o or ganglion/o

A

Knot-like masses of nerve cell bodies located outside CNS

18
Q

Gli/o

A

Glue

19
Q

Gvr/o

A

Folding

20
Q

Ispi-

A

Means same

21
Q

Mening/o and meningi/o

A

Layers of connective tissue enclosing the central nervous system

22
Q

Myel/o

A

Of the spinal cord or marrow

23
Q

Narc/o

A

Stupor

24
Q

Neur/o or neur/i

A

Nerve or nerve tissue

25
Q

Oligio-

A

Means few

26
Q

Pachy-

A

Means thick

27
Q

Plex/o

A

Plexus or network

28
Q

Poli/o

A

Gray

29
Q

Radicul/o

A

Root

30
Q

Sub-

A

Means below

31
Q

Sulc/o

A

Groove

32
Q

Synapt/o and Synaps/o

A

Space or point of contact