Nervous System Quest Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Innermost layer of duramater

A

Periosteal

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2
Q

Outermost layer of duramater

A

Meningeal

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3
Q

Fold that is found in between cerebral hemispheres

A

Falx cerebri

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4
Q

Fold that is above the cerebellum

A

Tentorium cerebri

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5
Q

Blood vessels and CSI are located within this layer of the meninges

A

Sub arachnoid space

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6
Q

Specialized projections that protrude into the dura secrete CSF into venous blood.

A

Arachnoid villi

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7
Q

Meningitis affecting the brain

A

Pneumococcal meningitis

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8
Q

These areas within the lateral ventricles are fourth ventricle secrete CSF

A

Choroid plexus

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9
Q

The flow of CSF

A

Lateral ventricle —> intraventricular foramina —> third ventricle —> cerebral aqueduct —> fourth ventricle —> subarachnoid space

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10
Q

A stroke is also known as

A

Cerebrovascular accident

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11
Q

One-sided paralysis

A

Hemiplegia

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12
Q

If a stroke affects the broca area

A

Aphasia

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13
Q

A temporary reduction of blood flow to the brain

A

Transient ischemic attack

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14
Q

Brain tissue is permanently injured in this type of accident

A

Contusion

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15
Q

Progressive degenerative disease of the brain resulting in dementia

A

Alzheimer’s

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16
Q

Disease associated with basal nuclei degeneration and results in loss of dopamine production neurons

A

Parkinson’s

17
Q

A genetic disease that occurs during middle age and leads to a massive degeneration of a basal nuclei and cerebral cortex.

18
Q

The spinal cord terminates at the spinal level

19
Q

The terminus at this level is automatically refered to as the

A

Conus medullaris

20
Q

Another term for the white matter columns

21
Q

The dorsal horn of the spinal cord receive what type of information

22
Q

The central horns of the spinal cord transmit what type of information

A

Motor or efferent

23
Q

Information traveling from the PNS to the thalamus would be carried along what?

A

Spinothalamic tract

24
Q

Information traveling from the PNS to the cerebellum would be carried along the

A

Spinocerebellar tract

25
Cell bodies of sensory neurons are located within the
Dorsal root ganglia
26
Lateral very matter horns are located only between the spinal levels of
T1-L2
27
Crossing over of fibers is also known as
Decasation
28
What type of neurons are located within the grey motor of the spinal cord
Interneurons
29
The pituitary gland is attached to the hypothalamus via what stalk
Infundibular
30
Below the terminus of the spinal cord the nerves become bundled in a structure known as
Caudal equina
31
Midbrain that concerns with reflex centers involved with vision and hearing
Cerebral peduncles culiculi
32
Disorganized and clumsy movements attributed to the cerebellum
Ataxia
33
Innermost dorsal white matter
Fasciculus gracilus
34
Outermost dorsal white matter
Farcical us caneatus