nervous tissue and nerve nets Flashcards

1
Q

neurons

A

possess excitable plasma membrane and are specialized for the reception of stimuli and for transmission of electrical impulses

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2
Q

neuroglia

A

smaller cells that perform a wide range of support functions in the tissue, including regulating the chemistry of the extracellular fluid, insulating neurons, providing a physical framework for neurons, fighting infection, and controlling nutrient exchange between neurons and the blood surrounding fluids

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3
Q

dendrites

A

where stimuli are received/detected by these short branching processes

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4
Q

cell body

A

cellular projections extend from here

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5
Q

axon

A

transmits electrical signal along its length

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6
Q

axon terminal

A

release neurotransmitters and how signals are transmitted from one cell to the next

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7
Q

what two organisms have no nerve tissue?

A

sponges and placozoans

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8
Q

nerve net

A

neurons that are located sub-epidermally and are loosely arranged in a centralized, interwoven network called a nerve net

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9
Q

ganglia

A

groupings of a neuron cell bodies

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10
Q

what types of organisms have nerve nets?

A

ctenophores and cnidarians

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11
Q

centophores

A

comb jellies

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12
Q

cnidarians

A

jellyfish, coral, hydra

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