NET 101 MODULE 4 Flashcards

(62 cards)

1
Q

A means by which a communication signal is carried from one system to another.

A

TRANSMISSION MEDIUM

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2
Q

can be defined as
anything that can carry information from a
source to a destination.

A

transmission medium

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3
Q

uses a cabling system that guides the data signals along a specific path.

A

GUIDED MEDIA

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4
Q

also known as Bounded media, which are those that provide a conduit from one device to another.

A

Guided media

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5
Q

Types of Guided media?

A

Twisted Pair Cable
Coaxial Cable
Fiber Optic Cable

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6
Q

Consist of insulated strands of copper wire twisted together to form a single media.

A

Twisted pair cable

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7
Q

What is the transmission rate of Twisted Pair Cable?

A

10-100 Mbps

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8
Q

Twisted Pair Cable Transmission of signals take place in?

A

Electrical Form

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9
Q

What is the maximum cable length of Twisted Pair Cable?

A

100 meters

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10
Q

Comes with twisted wire pair covered in metal foil. This makes it more indifferent to noise and crosstalk.

A

Shielded Twisted Pair Cable

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11
Q

A type of copper telephone wiring in which each of the two copper wires that are twisted together are coated with an insulating coating that functions as a ground for the wires.

A

Shielded Twisted Pair Cable

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12
Q

A popular type of cable that consists of two unshielded wires twisted around each other.

A

Unshielded Twisted Pair Cable

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13
Q

Due to its low cost, ___ cabling is used
extensively for local-area networks (LANs) and
telephone connections.

A

UTP/Unshielded Twisted Pair

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14
Q

does not offer as high bandwidth
or as good protection from interference as
coaxial or fiber optic cables, but it is less
expensive and easier to work with.

A

Unshielded Twisted Pair Cable

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15
Q

Protects the copper wire from physical damage.

A

Outer Jacket

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16
Q

Protects the signal from interference.

A

Twisted Pair

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17
Q

Parts of Shielded Twisted Pair.

A

Outer Jacket
Overall Shield
Pair Shields
Twisted pair

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18
Q

Isolates wires from each other and identifies each pair.

A

Color-Coded Plastic Insulation

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19
Q

UTP Categories

A

CAT1 - 8

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20
Q

Consists of a center wire surrounded by insulation and then a grounded shield of braided wire. The shield minimizes electrical and radio frequency interference.

A

Coaxial Cable

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21
Q

Although more expensive than standard telephone
wire, it is much less susceptible to interference and
can carry much more data.

A

Coaxial Cable

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22
Q

Transmission rate of Coaxial Cable?

A

100 Mbps

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23
Q

Maximum cable length of Coaxial Cable?

A

185 meters Thinnet, 500 meters Thicknet.

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24
Q

Parts of Coaxial Cable

A

Plastic Jacket
Metallic Shield
Dielectric insulator
centre core

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25
A technology that uses glass (or plastic) threads (fibers) to transmit data.
Fiber Optic Cable
26
Consists of a bundle of hair-thin strands of glass or plastic that carry data as pulses of light.
Fiber Optic Calbe
27
Transmission rate of Fiber Optic Cable
10 mbps - 100 gbps
28
maximum cable length of fiber optic cable?
2 km - 100 km
29
How does transmission signal takes place in Fiber Optic Cable?
optical form over a glass fiber
30
parts of fiber optic cable
Outer Jacket Strength Member Coating Cladding Core
31
Twisted Pair PROs:
Most flexible Cheapest cable Easy to install & easy to add users
32
Twisted Pair CONs:
Shortest usable cable length Susceptible to electrical interference Short circuit between two conductor is possible Low bandwidth
33
COAXIAL CABLE PROs:
Flexible & easy to install Relatively good resistance to electronic interference It can span longer distance at higher data rates
34
COAXIAL CABLE CONs:
Short cable length More expensive to install compare to UTP Hard to change configuration
35
FIBER OPTIC CABLE PROs:
Small size and light weight No electrical or electromagnetic interference High Bandwidth No cross talk inside the optical fiber cable. Signal can be sent up to 100 times faster Secure Short circuit is not possible
36
FIBER OPTIC CABLE CONs:
Most expensive Difficult to install
37
Transport data without using a physical conductor.
UNGUIDED MEDIA
38
This type of communication is often referred to as wireless transmission.
UNGUIDED MEDIA
39
It uses wireless electromagnetic signals to send data.
UNGUIDED MEDIA
40
Wireless signals are spread over in the air and are received and interpreted by appropriate antennas.
UNGUIDED MEDIA
41
is a wireless transmission medium that sends signals using infrared light waves
Infrared Transmission
42
Infrared Transmission frequencies?
300 GHz - 400 THz
43
having high frequencies, cannot penetrate walls
Infrared Waves
44
It has a short range communication
Infrared Transmission
45
a form of electromagnetic transmission used in wireless communication
Radio Frequency Transmission
46
These are used in wireless communication because of their property to penetrate through objects and travel long distances
Radio Frequency Transmission
47
RF signals frequency
3kHz - 300 GHz
48
distributes radio signals through the air over long distances such as between cities, regions, and countries and short distances such as within an office or home.
Radio waves Transmission
49
Radio waves can have wavelength from
1mm - 100,000km
50
Radio waves frequencies
3kHz - 1 GHz
51
Example of Radio Waves Transmission
Bluetooth, UWB, Wi-Fi, and WiMAX
52
It is a omnidirectional (send out signals in all directions) Transmission
Radio Waves Transmission
53
are radio waves that provide a high-speed signal transmission.
Microwaves
54
often called fixed wireless, involves sending signals from one microwave station to another
Microwave Transmission
55
Wavelength of Microwave Transmission
1mm - 1meter
56
microwave Transmission frequencies
300 MHz to 300 GHz
57
It is a Unidirectional (line of sight) Transmission
Microwaves Transmission
58
electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength ranging between infrared radiations and ultraviolet radiations.
Light Wave Transmission
59
Wavelength range of Light Wave Transmission
430 to 750 THz
60
These are unguided optical signals such as laser and are unidirectional.
Light Wave Transmission
61
IEEE Standards:
802.11a 802.11b 802.11g 802.11n 802.11ac 802.11ax
62
What are the speeds of these? 802.11a 802.11b 802.11g 802.11n 802.11ac 802.11ax
54 Mbps 11 Mbps 54 Mbps 600 Mbps 1.3 Gbps 10-12 Gbps