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ICT > Network > Flashcards

Network Flashcards

1
Q

The modem on the computer that uses a telephone line to connect (slow speed)

A

Dial-up Access

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2
Q

A higher speed connection using regular copper telephone lines.

A

DSL and ISDN

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3
Q

Provides high-speed connection through a cable television network.

A

Cable Modem

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4
Q

These are businesses that give people and companies access to the internet for a fee.

A

Access providers

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5
Q

These give Phone numbers that allow access to the internet. sells access to the internet services means data connectivity to the users.

A

Internet service providers

•Connects people to an access point.

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6
Q

These include members only feature. Sells online services via the internet to its desired users.

A

Online Service Providers

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7
Q

These provide wireless access to users with wireless modems or web enabled mobile devices.

A

Wireless Service Provider

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8
Q

Carriers of network traffic are known as the?

A

Internet Backbone

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9
Q

This is a type of address number that uniquely identifies such a computer to the internet.

A

Internet Protocol Address

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10
Q

This is the text version of an Internet Protocol Address.

A

Domain name

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11
Q

A document on the web.

A

Web page

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12
Q

A collection of related web pages and items that are stored kn a web server

A

Web site

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13
Q

This allows users to access web sites.

A

Web browser

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14
Q

The first page of a website.

A

Home page

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15
Q

This is the way of a computer getting information.

A

Downloading

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16
Q

This is typed into the address text box at the top of the browser window. And consists of a protocol, domain name, and maybe a path to a specific page.

A

Uniform Resource locator

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17
Q

A computer that sends requested pages to computers.

A

Web Server

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18
Q

This is a business transaction occurring over the Web.

A

E-commerce

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19
Q

Sale of goods and services to the public (Electronic Storefront)

A

Business to consumer B2C

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20
Q

When one consumer sells directly to another. (Online auction)

A

Consumer to consumer (C2C)

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21
Q

Businesses offer goods and services to other business.(Technical support)

A

Business to business (B2B)

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22
Q

Permits file uploading and downloading

A

File transfer Protocol

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23
Q

Group of e-mail and addresses under a single name.

A

Mailing lists

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24
Q

Place on the server that allows users to chat.

A

Chat rooms

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25
Q

A real- time conversation on the internet

A

Chat

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26
Q

Communication service that allows people to exchange message files.

A

Instant messaging

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27
Q

These are codes of acceptable behaviors that users should follow on the internet

A

Netiquette

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28
Q

Netiquettes

A

•Avoid offensive language
•Avoid sending spam
•Don’t use all capital letters
•Use emoticons to express emptions
•Use abbreviations and acronyms for phrases

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29
Q

The development and maintenance of web pages.

A

Web publishing

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30
Q

5 major steps to web publishing

A

•Plan a web site
•Analyze and design a web site
•Create web site
•Deploy web site
•Maintain a websit

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31
Q

Who is the inventor of the world wide web

A

Timothy john Berners-lee

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32
Q

An old internet that only allows people to read from the internet. Web is use as information portal. It uses table to positions and align elements on page.

A

Web 1.0

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33
Q

Example of web 1.0

A

Mp3.com
Home page
Directories
Page views

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34
Q

A term used to describe a new generation of web services and applications with an increasing emphasis on human collaboration.

A

Web 2.0

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35
Q

Example of web 2.0

A

Social network
Blogs
Wikis
Video sharing sites

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36
Q

The use of internet-based social media sites to stay connected with friends, family, customers, or clients.

A

Social networks

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37
Q

A discussion informational website published on the world wide web consisting of discrete, often informal diary-style text entries.

A

Blogs

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38
Q

A hypertext publication collaboratively edited and managed by its own audience directly using a web browser.

A

Wikis

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39
Q

Website that lets people upload and share their video clips with the public at large or to invited guests.

A

Video sharing site

40
Q

Key features of web 2.0

A

Folksonomy
Rich user interface
User participation
Long tail

41
Q

His allows user to categorize and classify/arrange information using freely chosen keywords.

A

Folksonomy

42
Q

Content is dynamic and is responsive to user’s input. An example would be a website that shows local content.

A

Rich user interface

43
Q

Others are able to place a content on their own by means of comments, reviews, and evaluation.

A

User participation

44
Q

Services are offered on demand rather than on one time purchase. Synonymous to subscribing to a data plan that charges you for the amount of time your spent on internet.

A

Long tail

45
Q

In this generation, all the application on web or mobile will be upgraded with more features. It applies same principles as web 2.0:two-way interaction. Will be more connected, open, and intelligent.

A

Web 3.0

46
Q

A website people can directly buy products from.

A

eCommerce Website

47
Q

Any website that’s devoted to representing a specific business.

A

Business website

48
Q

Websites purely for entertainment

A

Entertainment website

49
Q

Sites devoted to showing examples of past work.

A

Portfolio website

50
Q

This website collects news and stories or other reporting.

A

Media website

51
Q

Simplified form of business websites.

A

Brochure website

52
Q

In the the easiest way to many potential donuts to make donations and will be the first place many people look to learn more about a nonprofit and determine if they want to support it

A

Nonprofit website

53
Q

Websites of educational institutions and those offering online courses fall into the category of ________

A

Educational website

54
Q

Websites overlap a bit business and eCommerce websites but they represent a unique type of online business.

A

Intropreneu

55
Q

This category includes personal blogs, vlogs, and photo diaries people share with the world.

A

Personal website

56
Q

Websites designed for internal purposes at a business, organization, or insitution

A

Web portal

57
Q

Any website where various users are able to collaborate on content and all make their own tweaks and changes as they see fit.

A

Wiki or communitiy forum website

58
Q

The largest computer network in the world that connects billions of computer users.

A

Internet or net

59
Q

A collection of computers and devices connected via communication channels and transmission media allow to share resources.

A

Network

60
Q

What is ARPA?

A

Advanced Research Project agency

Started an experimental computer network.

61
Q

When did the word internet started?

A

1982

62
Q

Where did the first free internet created?

A

Case western reserve university 1991

63
Q

When did the first free net created?

A

1986

64
Q

When did the US government allowed business agencies to connect to internet?

A

1991

65
Q

One of the fathers of the internet

A

Vinton Gray Cerf ForMemrs

66
Q

A computer program that provides service to another computer program asn it’s user.

A

Servers

67
Q

A program in computer that provides the business logic for an application program.

A

Application servers

68
Q

A computer program that servers requested HTML pages or files.

A

Web server

69
Q

A software that acts as an intermediary between an endpoint device, such as computer and another server from which a user is requesting

A

Proxy server

70
Q

An application that receives incoming e-mail from local users and remote senders and forward outgoing e-mail for delivery.

A

Mail server

71
Q

A computer responsible for central storage and management of data files so that other computer on the same network can access them

A

File server

72
Q

A security component of a policy - based network that provides authorization services and facilities tracking and control of files

A

Policy server

73
Q

An application program that provides a way to look information on the web.

A

Browser

74
Q

The phonebook of internet. Access information online through domain names.

A

Domain name system (DNS)

EXAMPLES:
.com
.net
.org
.gov
.ph
.au

75
Q

Two types of ISP

A

National and regional ISP

76
Q

Provided internet access to a specific geographic area.

A

National ISP

77
Q

Business that provides internet access in cities and towns nationwide.

A

Regional ISP

78
Q

Uses of internet

A
  1. Look for information
  2. school works, jobs, home purposes
  3. send snd receive electronic mail
  4. video teleconferencing
    5.buy and sell products
    6.social networking
    7.watch and post videos
    8.games
    9.take college courses
    10.monitor home while away
    11.financial transactions
    12.download music and movies
79
Q

A global network of thousands of computer networks linked by data lines and wireless systems

A

Internet

80
Q

A collection of billions of webpages that you can view with a web browser

A

Web

81
Q

The most common method of sending and receiving messages online.

A

Email

82
Q

Websites and apps that allow people to share comments, photos, and videos.

A

Social media

83
Q

Games that allow people to play with and against each other over the internet.

A

Online gaming

84
Q

Operating systems and application updates can typically download from the internet.

A

Software updates

85
Q

A coding language used to tell a browser how to place pictures, text, multimedia and links to create web page.

A

Hypertext markup language

86
Q

A single digit in the binary numbering system (base 2)

A

Bit

87
Q

Generally consists of eight bits

A

Byte

88
Q

To transfer data from your computer to another computer

A

Upload

89
Q

To transfer data from another computer to your computer

A

Download

90
Q

The data communication standard of web pages.

A

Hypertext transfer protocol

91
Q

Indicates that the web page has a special layer of encryption added to hide your personal information and passwords from others.

A

Hypertext transfer protocol secure

92
Q

The hardware decide that acts as the traffic cop for networks signals arriving at your home or business from your ISP.

A

Router or router modem combination

93
Q

The mathematical scrambling of data so that it is hidden from eavesdroppers.

A

Encryption

94
Q

A term that applies to programs/applets used on the internet.

A

Web bots

95
Q

Specialized software, such as google or yahoo, that lets wee browser users search for information on the web by using keywords, phrases.

A

Search engine

96
Q

DSL?

A

Digital Subscriber Line

97
Q

ISDN?

A

Integrated Services Digital Network

ICT (4 decks)

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