Network Protocols and Communications Chap 3 Flashcards
1
Q
What is a set of rules that work together to help solve a problem?
A
protocol
2
Q
what is it called when we implement protocols to insure that products from different manufacturers can interoperate successfully.
A
standards
3
Q
ieee common standard for local area networks
A
802.3
4
Q
suite of protocols required for transmitting and receiving information using the internet
A
ip suite or tcp/ip
5
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses dns
A
application layer
6
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses boot p
A
application layer
7
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses dhcp
A
application layer
8
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses smtp
A
application layer
9
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses pop
A
application layer
10
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses imap
A
application layer
11
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses ftp
A
application layer
12
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses tftp
A
application layer
13
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses http
A
application layer
14
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses tcp
A
transport layer
15
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses udp
A
transport layer
16
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses ip
A
internet layer
17
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses nat
A
internet layer
18
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses icmp
A
internet layer
19
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses ospf
A
internet layer
20
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses eigrp
A
internet layer
21
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses arp
A
network access layer
22
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses ppp
A
network access layer
23
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses ethernet
A
network access layer
24
Q
Which tcp/ip layer uses interface drivers
A
Which tcp/ip layer uses
25
Which organization is responsible for promoting open development, evolution, and Internet use throughout the world and facilitates the open develpment of standards and protocols for technical infrastructure of the Internet, including the oversight of the Internet Architecture Board (IAB)
Internet Society ISOC
26
Which organization is responsible for the overall management and development of Internet standards?
Internet Architecture Board IAB
27
Who is responsible for producing Request for Comments (RFC) documents? This groups mission is to develop, update, and maintain Internet and TCP/IP technologies.
Internet Engineering Task Force IETF
28
The professional organization for those in the electrical engineering and electronics fields who are dedicated to advancing technological innovation and creating standards
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE
29
IEEE standard for higher layer lan protocols working group
802.1
30
IEEE standard for Ethernet Working Group or media access control (MAC)
802.3
31
IEEE standard for Wireless lan working group
802.11
32
IEEE standard for Wireless Personal Area Network working group
802.15
33
IEEE standard for Broadband Wireless Access working group
802.16
34
IEEE standard for Radio Technology TAG
802.18
35
IEEE standard for Wireless coexistence working group
802.19
36
IEEE standard for Media independent handover services working group
802.21
37
IEEE standard for Wireless Regional Area Networks
802.22
38
IEEE standard for for Smart Grid TAG
802.24
39
Legacy reference model that was created to serve as a foundation for a suite of protocols to be used for the Internet.
Open Systems Interconnection OSI
40
Wolds largest developer of international standards for a wide variety of products and services best known for its osi reference model.
ISO International Organization for Standardization
41
Organization best known for its standards related to electrical wiring, connectors, and the 19-inch racks used to mount networking equipment.
Electronic Industries Alliance EIA
42
Organization responsible for developing communication standards in the area including radio equipment, cellular towers, voip devices, satellite communications.
Telecommunications Industry Association TIA
43
One of the largest and oldest communication standards for video compression, Internet Protocol Television (IPTV), and broadband communications, such as a digital subscriber line (DSL)
International Telecommunications Union-Telecommunication Standardization Sector ITU-T
44
non-profit organization based in the United States that coordinates IP address allocation, the management of domain names used by DNS, and the protocol identifiers or port numbers used by TCP and UDP protocols. ICANN creates policies and has overall responsibility for these assignments.
Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers ICANN
45
department of ICANN responsible for overseeing and managing IP address allocation, domain name management, and protocol identifiers for ICANN.
Internet Assigned Numbers Authority IANA
46
Manages the DNS Root Zone standards and the .int registry
tia
47
Creates standards for worldwide cabling infrastructure
icann
48
Defines policies describing how "names and numbers" of the Internet operate
icann
49
Official standards products are RFC documents, published for free of charge
ietf
50
Standards are developed using a six stage lifecycle program
ieee
51
Uses communications standards to predict famines and global climate changes
itu
52
Supports "bridge the digital divide" initiatives
itu
53
Creates standards for wired and wireless technologies
ieee
54
Serves as the central repository for protocol name and number registries
iana
55
offers online tools and resources for standards and developers
ieee
56
Provides wireless standards for IPTV
itu
57
Coordinates unique international internet addresses for site names and ip addresses
icann
58
Standardizes the IP to applications protocol layers
ietf
59
Supports navigation and online maps via radio/satellite transmissions
itu
60
Provides a space where Internet protocols are set and maintained
ietf
61
Manages the DNS, Ip address, and protocol identifier assignments
icann
62
makes the internet work better, using an engineering approach
ietf
63
develops standards/protocols affecting cloud computing
tia
64
develops standards for homeland security/emergency response teams
tia
65
which 3 layers of the osi model make up the application layer of the tcp/ip model
application, presentation, session
66
what is the tcp/ip model layer equivalent to the network layer of the osi layer
internet
67
which two layers of the osi model make up the network access layer of the tcp/ip layer of the tcp/ip layer
data link and network access
68
osi layer whose protocols describe the mechanical, electrical, functional, and procedural means to activate, maintain, and de-activate physical-connections for bit transmission to and from a network device
physical layer
69
osi layer whose protocols describe methods for exchanging data frames between devices over a common media
data link layer
70
osi layer that provides services to exchange the individual pieces of data over the network between identified end devices
network layer
71
osi layer that defines services to segment, transfer, and reassemble the data for individual communications between the end devices.
transport layer
72
osi layer that provides services to the presentation layer to organize its dialogue and to manage data exchange.
session layer
73
osi layer that provides for common representation of the data transferred between application layer services.
presentation layer
74
osi layer that provides the means for end-to-end connectivity between individuals in the human network using data networks.
application layer
75
tcp/ip layer that controls the hardware devices and media that make up the network
network access layer
76
tcp/ip layer that determines the best path through the network
Internet layer
77
tcp/ip layer that supports communication between diverse devices across diverse networks
transport layer
78
Tcp/ip layer that represents data to the user, plus encoding and dialog control
application layer
79
the general term for the PDU used at the application layer
data
80
Transport layer PDU
Segment
81
Network layer PDU
Packet
82
Data Link layer PDU
Frame
83
A Physical layer PDU used when physically transmitting data over the medium
Bits
84
Osi layer that deals with timing and synchronization bits
physical
85
osi layer that deals with destination and source physical addresses
data link
86
osi layer that deals with destination and source logical network addresses
network
87
osi layer that deals with destination and source process numbers or ports
transport
88
osi layers that deal with encoded application data
upper layers or application layers
89
Which standards organization developed the 802.3 (Ethernet) standard?
ieee
90
What organization developed the OSI reference model that is used in networking?
iso
91
Which message delivery option is used when all devices need to receive the same message simultaneously?
broadcast
92
Which logical address is used for delivery of data to a remote network?
destination ip address
93
Which organization develops the 802 family of standards for wired and wireless LANs and MANs?
ieee
94
What is an advantage of using standards to develop and implement protocols?
Products from different manufacturers can interoperate successfully.
95
Which two components are added to the PDU at the network access layer?
Frame header and trailer
96
Which two message timing mechanisms are used in data communications?
response timeout and flow control
