Networking Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (Amazon VPC)

A

A networking service that you can use to establish boundaries around your AWS resources

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2
Q

Subnet

A

A section of a VPC that can contain resources such as Amazon EC2 instances

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3
Q

VPC

A

Virtual private cloud

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4
Q

IGW

A

Internet gateway

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5
Q

AWS Direct Connect

A

A service that lets you to establish a dedicated private connection between your data center and a VPC

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6
Q

Packet

A

A unit of data sent over the internet or a network

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7
Q

Network access control list (ACL)

A

The VPC component that checks packet permissions for subnets

a virtual firewall that controls inbound and outbound traffic at the subnet level

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8
Q

Security Groups

A

Perform stateful packet filtering. They remember previous decisions made for incoming packets. All packets are allowed out.

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9
Q

Network ACLs

A

Perform stateless packet filtering. They remember nothing and check packets that cross the subnet border each way: inbound and outbound.

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10
Q

AWS account’s default network access control list

A

It is stateless and allows all inbound and outbound traffic.

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11
Q

Route 53

A

AWS Domain Name System

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12
Q

Domain Name System (DNS)

A

The phone book of the internet. DNS resolution is the process of translating a domain name to an IP address.

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13
Q

Your company has an application that uses Amazon EC2 instances to run the customer-facing website and Amazon RDS database instances to store customers’ personal information. How should the developer configure the VPC according to best practices?

A

Place the Amazon EC2 instances in a public subnet and the Amazon RDS database instances in a private subnet.

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14
Q

Can be used to establish a private dedicated connection between your company’s data center and AWS

A

AWS Direct Connect

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15
Q

Security groups

A

They are stateful and deny all inbound traffic by default.

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16
Q

Used to connect a VPC to the internet

A

Internet gateway

17
Q

Service is used to manage the DNS records for domain names

A

Amazon Route 53