Networks Flashcards

1
Q

What is a network?

A

Multiple devices connected for the purpose of communicating and sharing resources.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the order of the TCP/IP model?

A

Application, Transport, Internet/Network, Link/Data

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Why is HTTPS used more than HTTP?

A

HTTPS is a more secure version as it encrypts data so clients and servers use it to protect their data.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What does HTTP stand for?

A

Hypertext Transfer Protocol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is a protocol?

A

Accepted rules so that devices can be compatible and reliably communicate.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is data broken down into before travelling?

A

Data is broken down into packets.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the purpose of TCP?

A

TCP breaks down data into packets before they are sent and reassembles them once they have been received.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is error checking and correction?

A

Packets travel separately so these are used to ensure no errors have been created during transmission.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

In which layer is TCP located?

A

The Transport Layer.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

In which layer is HTTP located?

A

The Application Layer.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are two disadvantages of wireless connection?

A
  1. It is less stable and unreliable

2. It is slower than wired connections

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are topologies?

A

The way a network is laid out.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is SMTP used to do?

A

SMTP is used to send and transfer emails between servers.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What does FTP sand for?

A

FTP stands for file transfer protocol.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Where are most of the important protocols located?

A

In the Application Layer.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Where is internet protocol located?

A

The Internet/Network Layer.

17
Q

What is UDP?

A

An alternative to TCP in which errors may be less detrimental than a delay.

18
Q

What are some of the advantages of the star topology?

A

If a device fails the rest of the network is not affected, it is easy to add more devices to the network and it is fast.

19
Q

What are the disadvantages of the bus topology?

A

The more devices added the slower the network, there will be some data collisions and if he main cable breaks the network won’t work.

20
Q

What does a star topology have that a bus topology doesn’t?

A

A switch.

21
Q

Where is WIFI and Ethernet used (In which layer)?

A

The Link/Data Layer.