Neuro Flashcards

(69 cards)

1
Q

Waiting period for anticoagulation therapy

A

1 month with INR

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2
Q

Max certification for anticoagulation therapy

A

1 year

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3
Q

max certification for anticonvulsant therapy

A

2 years

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4
Q

when is anticonvulsant therapy disqualifying

A

when used for seizure disorder

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5
Q

Waiting period for mild insult without early seizure

A

1 year seizure free and off anticonvulsant medications

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6
Q

waiting period for stroke without risk for seizures

A

1 year seizure free and off anticonvulsant medications

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7
Q

waiting period for intracerebral or subarachnoid hemorrhage without risk for seizures

A

1 year seizure free and off anticonvulsant medications

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8
Q

waiting period for moderate insult without early seizures

A

2 year seizure free and off anticonvulsant medications

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9
Q

waiting period for mild insult with early seizures

A

2 year seizure free and off anticonvulsant medications

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10
Q

waiting period for moderate insult with early seizures

A

5 year seizure free and off anticonvulsant medications

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11
Q

waiting period for stroke with risk for seizures

A

5 year seizure free and off anticonvulsant medications

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12
Q

waiting period for intracerebral or subarachnoid hemorrhage with risk for seizures

A

5 year seizure free and off anticonvulsant medications

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13
Q

Max certification for any acute seizure

A

1 year

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14
Q

Can patient with history of severe brain insult with or without seizures be certified

A

NO

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15
Q

Max certification for acute seizure due to systemic metabolic illness

A

2 years

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16
Q

Max certification for childhood febrile seizures

A

2 years

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17
Q

When is epilepsy diagnosed

A

with second unprovoked seizure regardless of time frame

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18
Q

Epilepsy is a disqualifying illness T/F

A

True

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19
Q

Drivers with epilepsy can not be qualified due to

A
  • having medical history of epilepsy
  • has current clinical diagnosis of epilepsy
  • taking anti-seizure medications
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20
Q

Waiting period for epilepsy

A

10 years off anticonvulsant and seizure free

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21
Q

Seizure exemption requirements

A
  • neuro evaluation
  • 3 year driving record with detailed activities
  • 30 day public comment period
  • can reduce waiting period
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22
Q

Max certification for headaches

A

2 years

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23
Q

waiting period for single unprovoked seizure

A

5 years seizure free and off anticonvulsant medications

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24
Q

max certification for single unprovoked seizure

A

1 year

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25
Which disorders that cause vertigo and dizziness can be certified
BPV | acute and chronic peripheral vestibulopathy
26
waiting period for BPV and acute/chronic peripheral vestibulopathy
2 months asymptomatic
27
max certification for BPV and acute/chronic peripheral vestibulopathy
2 years
28
waiting period for bacterial meningitis without early seizures
1 year seizure free and off anticonvulsants
29
waiting period for viral encephalitis without early seizures
1 year seizure free and off anticonvulsants
30
waiting period for bacterial meningitis with early seizures
5 year seizure free and off anticonvulsants
31
waiting period for viral encephalitis with early seizures
10 year seizure free and off anticonvulsants
32
Max certification for infections of the CNS
2 years
33
Max certification for autonomic neuropathy
2 years
34
when not to certify autonomic neuropathy
-resting tachycardia | orthostatic BP
35
Which conditions are not certifiable with abnormal muscle activity
Mytonia Isaac's syndrome Stiff-man syndrome
36
max certification for conditions associated with abnormal muscle activity
2 years
37
T/F congenital myopathies are certifiable
False | DQ
38
T/F metabolic muscle diseases are certifiable
False | DQ
39
T/F Motor neuron disease is not certifiable
True | DQ
40
T/F muscular dystrophy is not certifiable
True | DQ
41
T/F Muscular dystrophy is certifiable
False | DQ
42
T/F neuromuscular junction disorders (MG/MS) are certifiable
False | DQ
43
T/F Peripheral neuropathies are certifiable
False | DQ
44
Which CNS tumors have a waiting period of 1 year post-surgery
``` infratentorial meningiomas acoustic neuromas pituitary adenomas spinal benign tumors benign extra-axial tumors ```
45
Which CNS tumors have a waiting period of 2 year post-surgery
benign supratentorial tumors | spinal tumors
46
Max certification for CNS tumors
1 year
47
Which CNS tumors are NOT allowed to be certified
- primary or metastatic malignant tumors of CNS | - benign nervous system tumors
48
Monitoring requirements for CNS tumors
-residual exams must show no evidence of recurrent or new tumors
49
T/F patients with dementia can operate CMV
False | DQ
50
T/F Spinal cord injury resulting in paraplegia is a disqualifier
True
51
Which vascular lesions are not associated with increased seizure risk
cerebellum and brainstem
52
which deficits are associated with increased seizure risk
cortical and subcortical
53
waiting period for cerebellum or brainstem vascular lesion
1 year
54
waiting period for cortical or subcortical deficits
5 years
55
Max certification for strokes, hemorrhages, TIA
1 year
56
When not to certify driver with history of stroke, hemorrhage, or TIA
if using oral anticoagulant therapy | increased risk for bleeding
57
T/F drivers with a history of stroke, hemorrhage, or TIA need clearance from neurologist prior to certification
True
58
Severe TBI characteristics
penetrates dura LOC >24 hours high risk of unprovoked seizures (risk does not decrease overtime)
59
Moderate TIA characteristics
does not penetrate dura | LOC >30 minutes, < 24 hours
60
Mild TIA characteristics
no dural penetration or LOC if LOC, <30 minutes distinguish between mild TBI with or without early seizure
61
Waiting period for moderate TBI without early seizure
2 years seizure free and off anticonvulsant
62
waiting period for mild TBI with early seizure
2 years seizure free and off anticonvulsant
63
Waiting period for moderate TBI with early seizure
5 years seizure free and off anticonvulsant
64
Max certification for mild TBI without early seizure
2 years
65
Max certification for other seizure types
1 year
66
Which seizure type is NOT certifiable
severe TBI with or without early seizures | mild or moderate TBI without completing waiting period, abnormal physical/evaluations, no clearance from neurologist
67
Which diagnosis requires 10 year waiting period
history of epilepsy | viral encephalitis with early seizures
68
which diagnosis requires 5 year waiting period
single unprovoked seizure bacterial meningitis and early seizures moderate TBI with early seizures stroke with risk for seizures (cortical or subcortical) intracerebral or subarachnoid hemorrhage with risk for seizures
69
which diagnosis requires 2 year waiting period
acute seizure with acute structural CNS insult moderate TBI without early seizures surgically removed supratentorial or spinal tumors