Neuroimaging Techniuqes Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What is neuroimaging?

A

Neuroimaging is a set of techniques used to visualize the structure and function of the brain.

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3
Q

True or False: MRI stands for Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

A

True

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: ________ is a neuroimaging technique that measures brain activity by detecting changes in blood flow.

A

fMRI

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5
Q

What does PET stand for in neuroimaging?

A

Positron Emission Tomography

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6
Q

Which neuroimaging technique uses radioactive tracers?

A

PET scan

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of neuroimaging technique? A) CT B) MRI C) ECG D) fMRI

A

C) ECG

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8
Q

What is the primary advantage of using fMRI over traditional MRI?

A

fMRI can measure brain activity by detecting changes in blood flow.

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9
Q

True or False: CT scans use X-rays to create detailed images of the brain.

A

True

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10
Q

What type of imaging provides high-resolution images of brain structures?

A

MRI

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: ________ imaging is often used to study the brain’s metabolic processes.

A

PET

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12
Q

Which neuroimaging technique is most commonly used in clinical settings for diagnosing brain tumors?

A

CT scan

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: Which technique is best for observing brain activity during cognitive tasks? A) CT B) MRI C) fMRI D) PET

A

C) fMRI

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14
Q

What does DTI stand for, and what does it measure?

A

Diffusion Tensor Imaging; it measures the diffusion of water molecules in brain tissue.

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15
Q

True or False: Neuroimaging techniques can be used to study both structural and functional aspects of the brain.

A

True

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16
Q

What is the primary limitation of using PET scans?

A

They involve exposure to radioactive materials.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: ________ is a neuroimaging technique that can visualize the white matter tracts in the brain.

18
Q

Which neuroimaging method is considered the gold standard for structural brain imaging?

19
Q

Multiple Choice: What is the temporal resolution of fMRI? A) High B) Low C) Moderate D) None

20
Q

What is the main purpose of functional neuroimaging?

A

To assess brain activity and function.

21
Q

True or False: Neuroimaging can help in understanding neurological disorders.