Neurological disorders and cte Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What does CTE stand for?

A

Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy

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2
Q

Is Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy a degenerative brain disease?

A

True

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3
Q

Which population is most commonly associated with CTE?

A

Athletes with a history of repetitive head injuries

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4
Q

What are common symptoms of CTE?

A

Memory loss, confusion, impaired judgment, aggression, depression

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: CTE is primarily caused by __________.

A

repeated head trauma

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6
Q

What type of protein accumulates in the brains of individuals with CTE?

A

Tau protein

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7
Q

True or False: CTE can only be diagnosed during a person’s lifetime.

A

False

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8
Q

What is the primary method of diagnosing CTE posthumously?

A

Autopsy and brain tissue analysis

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9
Q

Which sport has been heavily linked to CTE research?

A

American football

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10
Q

What is one of the primary goals of current CTE research?

A

To develop effective diagnostic methods and treatment options

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11
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a symptom of CTE? A) Memory loss B) Vision impairment C) Aggression D) Depression

A

B) Vision impairment

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12
Q

What is the relationship between CTE and Alzheimer’s disease?

A

Both involve tau protein accumulation, but CTE is caused by head trauma.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: CTE symptoms may appear __________ years after the last head injury.

A

years

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14
Q

True or False: CTE can occur after a single concussion.

A

False

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15
Q

What are some risk factors for developing CTE?

A

Repetitive head impacts, age, and participation in contact sports

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16
Q

What is the primary focus of preventive measures in sports regarding CTE?

A

Reducing the incidence of head injuries

17
Q

Short Answer: How does CTE affect mood and behavior?

A

It can lead to increased aggression, depression, and mood swings.

18
Q

What is the role of neuroimaging in CTE research?

A

To identify potential biomarkers and changes in brain structure.

19
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common treatment approach for CTE symptoms? A) Surgery B) Medication C) Physical therapy D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

20
Q

Fill in the blank: CTE research is particularly important for __________ athletes.

21
Q

What is the potential impact of CTE on the quality of life?

A

It can significantly impair cognitive and emotional functioning.

22
Q

Short Answer: Why is awareness of CTE important in sports?

A

To ensure player safety and promote better management of head injuries.

23
Q

True or False: There is currently a cure for CTE.

24
Q

What are the long-term effects of CTE on cognitive functions?

A

Decline in memory, reasoning, and executive functions.

25
Multiple Choice: Which age group is at the highest risk for developing CTE? A) Children B) Young adults C) Middle-aged adults D) Elderly
C) Middle-aged adults
26
Fill in the blank: Education on concussion protocols is essential for __________.
athletes and coaches