Neurology Flashcards

1
Q

Acute glaucoma

A

Emergency specialist referral
if unavailable - acetazolamide or pilocarpine
beta blockers or prostaglandins

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2
Q

Which drugs are contraindicated in Acute angle glaucoma

A
  • any drugs that cause mydriasis
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3
Q

Treatment of Bells palsy

A

prednisolone ( if with Ransay Hunt + antivirals)

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4
Q

Treatment of Dermatomyositis/Polymyositis

A

Sun protection

  • corticosteroids
  • Immunosuppressants - azathioprine/ methotrexate
  • IVIG
  • plasmapheresis
  • physical therapy and monitoring
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5
Q

Treatment of Guillain Barre syndrome

A
  • IVIG and plasma exchange
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6
Q

Treatment of vestibular neuronitis

A
  • corticosteroids in the early stages
    + antiemetics - like prochlorperazine or metoclopromide
    or + antihistamines - promethazine or bethahistine
    or (best) + benzodiazepines - lorazepam or diazepam
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7
Q

Prophylactic treatment of Meniere disease

A

Thiazide +/- Potassium sparing diuretic (amiloride or triamterene)

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8
Q

Treatment in anticipation of an attack for meniere disease

A

Prochlorperazine OR 30 g urea crystals in orange juice

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9
Q

Treatment of acute attack of meniere disease

A
  • diazepam +/- prochlorperazine
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10
Q

Supportive treatment of ALS

A

Riluzole

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