Neuropsy Flashcards
(97 cards)
1
Q
Question ID #869: According to the catecholamine hypothesis, depression is due to a deficiency in: Select one: A. dopamine B. gamma-aminobutyric acid C. acetylcholine D. norepinephrine
A
D
2
Q
Question ID #856: Marfan syndrome and Von Willebrand disease are due to: Select one: A. an X-linked dominant gene B. an X-linked recessive gene C. an autosomal dominant gene D. an autosomal recessive gene
A
C
3
Q
Question ID #785: The hallmark motor triad of Parkinson’s disease includes:
Select one:
A. rigidity, cogwheel rigidity, and spastic gait
B. tremor, rigidity, and a wide based gait
C. tremor, festination, and over-reaching
D. tremor, rigidity, and slowness of movement
A
D
4
Q
Question ID #805: Indifference and apathy are the likely consequences of lesions in the:
Select one:
A. thalamus, hippocampus, or prefrontal cortex.
B. dominant temporal lobe.
C. right hemisphere of the cerebral cortex.
D. medial hypothalamus.
A
C
5
Q
Question ID #871: An accident victim has been partially stabilized in a hospital emergency room and is being transferred to an intensive care unit for continued assessment and treatment. At this point, which of the following is commonly used to evaluate for brain injuries? Select one: A. Rancho Los Amigo Scale B. AVPU Scale C. Glascow Coma Scale D. Disability Rating Scale
A
C
6
Q
Question ID #742: Methylphenidate has which of the following effects on neurotransmitters in the brain?
Select one:
A. It increases dopamine availability.
B. It decreases dopamine availability.
C. It increases serotonin availability.
D. It decreases serotonin availability.
A
A
7
Q
Question ID #1030: Symptoms characteristic of benzodiazepine withdrawal include:
Select one:
A. anxiety, insomnia, nausea, transient hallucinations
B. dysphoria, fatigue, insomnia, vivid & unpleasant dreams
C. dysphoria, nausea, muscle aches, diarrhea
D. depression, ataxia, numbness, muscle rigidity
A
A
8
Q
Question ID #1024: Explicit memory is believed to be mediated by the:
Select one:
A. basal ganglia, ventral thalamus, and premotor cortex.
B. cingulate, ventral thalamus, and frontal lobes.
C. hippocampus, medial thalamus, and prefrontal cortex.
D. hippocampus, substantia nigra, and left hemisphere.
A
C
9
Q
Question ID #744: Which of the following theorist proposed that that language acquisition could primarily be accounted for by innate brain structures and mechanisms that specialize in language development? Select one: A. Noam Chomsky B. Jean Piaget C. Lev Vygotsky D. Michael Tomasello
A
A
10
Q
Question ID #825: Which of the following disorders is associated with individuals having amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles and in some cases when advanced, dementia? Select one: A. Multiple sclerosis B. Parkinson's disease C. Lewy body dementia D. Niemann-Pick disease
A
B
11
Q
Question ID #868: Right-left confusion is a characteristic of damage to the: Select one: A. temporal lobe B. frontal lobe C. occipital lobe D. parietal lobe
A
D
12
Q
Question ID #816: An inability to recognize two or more things at the same time is referred to as: Select one: A. simultanagnosia B. optic ataxia C. optic apraxia D. change blindness
A
A
13
Q
Question ID #811: The antidepressant medication in Emsam, the first skin (transdermal) patch for the treatment for major depression disorder in adults, is: Select one: A. duloxetine. B. escitalopram. C. selegiline. D. fluvoxamine.
A
C
14
Q
Question ID #755: For the treatment of Bulimia Nervosa, medications that \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ would be most effective. Select one: A. decrease glutamate levels B. increase glutamate levels C. decrease serotonin levels D. increase serotonin levels
A
D
15
Q
Question ID #830: Which form of Multiple Sclerosis is characterized by a slow steady onset, steadily worsening motor dysfunctions and increased disability, as well as a lack of distinct inflammatory attacks? Select one: A. relapsing-remitting phase B. primary progressive C. secondary progressive D. benign
A
B
16
Q
Question ID #793: \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ demonstrated that emotion is not a function of any specific brain center but of a circuit that involves four basic structures. Select one: A. James B. Papez C. Canon D. Bard
A
B
17
Q
Question ID #1003: What effect do neurotransmitters have on postsynaptic cells?
Select one:
A. an excitatory effect
B. an inhibitory effect
C. either an excitatory or inhibitory effect
D. the ability to decrease the action potential
A
C
18
Q
Question ID #747: Between the ages of birth and three years, infants display a marked increase in behavior range and cognitive processing ability. From a neurological perspective, this growth is related to all of the following except
Select one:
A. the brain more than doubling in size in the first year of life.
B. marked increase in the number of synaptic connections between neurons in the brain.
C. increase myelination of neurons within the brain.
D. marked increase in the number of neurons within the brain.
A
D
19
Q
Question ID #770: Which of the following is not used as a treatment for smoking cessation? Select one: A. bupropion B. varenicline C. nicotine replacement D. naltrexone
A
D
20
Q
Question ID #815: Beta blockers, naltrexone, and naloxone work at a receptor site by:
Select one:
A. facilitating the action of a neurotransmitter at the site.
B. exerting the opposite effect of a neurotransmitter.
C. blocking a neurotransmitter’s access to the site.
D. mimicking the effect of a neurotransmitter.
A
C
21
Q
Question ID #843: Recent findings indicate there is a type of cells in the premotor cortex which are activated when a person executes object-directed actions of a certain general type, and when the individual sees another individual performing actions of the same type. These cells are called: Select one: A. imitation neurons B. experiential neurons C. mirror neurons D. simulation neurons
A
C
22
Q
Question ID #803: Which of the following forebrain structures are located around the brain stem and are important for motivated and emotional behavior? Select one: A. basal ganglia B. limbic system C. tegmentum D. reticular formation
A
B
23
Q
Question ID #745: Which of the following is not a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor? Select one: A. clomipramine B. escitalopram C. fluoxetine D. paroxetine
A
A
24
Q
Question ID #849: The mesencephalon does not contain which of the following? Select one: A. substantia nigra B. hypothalamus C. inferior colliculus D. superior colliculus
A
B
25
Question ID #817: The three types of appraisal suggested by Lazarus's cognitive appraisal theory include:
Select one:
A. initial, intermediate and final.
B. preconscious, unconscious and conscious.
C. primary, secondary and reappraisal.
D. semantic, phonemic and structural.
C
26
```
Question ID #738: Parkinson's disease is characterized by degeneration of neurons in which of the following brain areas?
Select one:
A. substantia nigra
B. basal ganglia
C. hypothalamus
D. thalamus
```
A
27
Question ID #788: An individual with apperceptive visual agnosia would have difficulty:
Select one:
A. locating an object in space
B. perceiving the placement of their limbs in space
C. identifying familiar faces
D. identifying an object from an atypical view
D
28
Question ID #1032: The basal ganglia:
Select one:
A. connects the two halves of the cerebellum
B. controls sleep, arousal, and attention
C. controls voluntary movement
D. inhibits emotionality
C
29
```
Question ID #782: For the treatment of Bulimia Nervosa, a medication that ____________ would be most effective.
Select one:
A. increases serotonin levels
B. increases sensitivity to cortisol
C. reduces glutamate levels
D. reduces sensitivity to acetylcholine
```
A
30
```
Question ID #859: Brain imaging techniques have identified abnormalities in which areas among people with Tourette Syndrome, Autistic Disorder, and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder?
Select one:
A. frontal lobes and thalamus
B. frontal lobes and basal ganglia
C. parietal lobes and amygdala
D. parietal lobes and thalamus
```
B
31
Question ID #832: The primary symptoms of normal pressure hydrocephalus are:
Select one:
A. headache followed by vomiting, downward deviation of the eyes and urinary incontinence
B. a rapid increase in the size of the head, headache followed by vomiting, gait disturbance
C. a rapid increase in the size of the head, downward deviation of the eyes, dementia
D. gait disturbance, urinary incontinence, dementia/mental disturbance
D
32
```
Question ID #857: Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder are typically treated with lithium and/or any of the following medications EXCEPT:
Select one:
A. phenelzine
B. carbamazepine
C. divalproex
D. valproic
```
A
33
```
Question ID #1004: The neurotransmitter associated with Alzheimer's Dementia is
Select one:
A. serotonin.
B. dopamine.
C. acetylcholine.
D. epineprine.
```
C
34
```
Question ID #1011: The thermal biofeedback technique of hand warming is used to treat migraine headaches. The therapeutic effects of this technique would be primarily mediated by the:
Select one:
A. somatic nervous system.
B. sympathetic nervous system.
C. parasympathetic nervous system.
D. spinal cord.
```
B
35
```
Question ID #1021: Estrogen replacement therapy (ERT) is least likely to:
Select one:
A. increase libido.
B. alleviate vaginal dryness.
C. elevate mood.
D. decrease the risk for osteoporosis.
```
A
36
Question ID #1041: A patient taking clozapine begins exhibiting symptoms of muscle rigidity, tachycardia, sweating, hyperthermia, and altered consciousness. This is most characteristic of:
Select one:
A. Tardive dyskinesia (TD)
B. Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS)
C. Extrapyramidal side effects (EPS)
D. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
B
37
```
Question ID #1009: Symptoms of memory impairment, faulty judgment, and impaired concentration would most likely result from lesions to the:
Select one:
A. frontal lobe.
B. parietal lobe.
C. temporal lobe.
D. occipital lobe.
```
C
38
```
Question ID #863: Wernicke's, Broca's and conduction aphasia share which of the following difficulties?
Select one:
A. repeating what is said
B. word prosody
C. reception
D. expression
```
A
39
Question ID #838: Tumors, head injuries, viral infection, vascular or other neurological disorders that damage the medial temporal region of the brain affect:
Select one:
A. retrograde and anterograde memory
B. retrograde memory and general intellectual abilities
C. anterograde memory and general intellectual abilities
D. retrograde and anterograde memory and general intellectual abilities
A
40
Question ID #823: Each of the following statements about SSRI discontinuation syndrome are true EXCEPT:
Select one:
A. Discontinuation symptoms have a typical onset of 1 to 3 days after use of the antidepressant is stopped and can be relieved within 24 hours by restarting anti-depressant therapy.
B. The symptoms can be mistaken for physical illness or relapse into the treated illness, thereby promoting unnecessary long-term treatment.
C. Discontinuation symptoms are more likely to occur in patients who take an SSRI with a shorter half-life than in patients taking an SSRI with a longer half-life.
D. Discontinuation symptoms are more likely to occur in patients who take an SSRI with a longer half-life than in patients taking an SSRI with a shorter half-life.
D
41
```
Question ID #829: A patient uses similar phonemes or words instead of the specific words required. What impairment does the patient have?
Select one:
A. apraxia
B. dysarthria
C. paraphasias
D. dysprosody
```
C
42
Question ID #842: The four main stages of neural development are:
Select one:
A. meiosis, mitosis, migration, myelination
B. mitosis, meiosis, differentiation, myelination
C. differentiation, mitosis, migration, myelination
D. proliferation, migration, differentiation, myelination
D
43
Question ID #796: The term "serial lesion effect" refers to the fact that in certain cases:
Select one:
A. damage to one area leads to malfunction in another area.
B. damage to an area in infancy may lead to mild deficits at first and more severe deficits later.
C. damage to one area of the brain causes extra growth of another area.
D. a number of small lesions produces less deficit than one large lesion.
D
44
```
Question ID #765: Which of the following is most likely to occur as a result of a lesion in the medial hypothalamus?
Select one:
A. outbursts of aggressive behavior
B. indifference and apathy
C. receptive aphasia
D. deficits in recent long-term memory
```
A
45
```
Question ID #792: Premature ejaculation is most effectively treated with which of the following medications?
Select one:
A. risperidone
B. fluoxetine
C. lithium
D. bupropion
```
B
46
```
Question ID #804: If an individual consistently neglects the left side of his body he likely has damage to the ___________ lobe of his _________ hemisphere.
Select one:
A. parietal; right
B. parietal; left
C. temporal; right
D. temporal; left
```
A
47
```
Question ID #839: Which is the most common anticholinergic side-effect?
Select one:
A. Light tremor
B. Blurred vision
C. Diarrhea
D. Weight loss
```
B
48
```
Question ID #861: When an individual imagines movement or engaging in a motor activity, which part of the brain is most likely to be active?
Select one:
A. parietal lobe
B. frontal lobe
C. occipital lobe
D. temporal lobe
```
A
49
```
Question ID #851: Walking through a dark park at night, you hear footsteps behind you. You think it may be a mugger so your breathing deepens and heart beats faster, at the same time you experience fear. This is an example of which theory?
Select one:
A. Cannon-Bard
B. James-Lange
C. Lazarus
D. Schachter-Singer
```
C
50
```
Question ID #791: Side effects of propranolol (Inderol) are most likely to include:
Select one:
A. tachycardia and mania
B. tachycardia and tremor
C. bradycardia and hypersomnia
D. bradycardia and depression
```
D
51
```
Question ID #1040: Which of the following neurotransmitters is most associated with Tourette's Disorder?
Select one:
A. serotonin
B. dopamine
C. GABA
D. acetylcholine
```
B
52
```
Question ID #800: An individual is most likely to show theta waves on an EEG recording during which of the following?
Select one:
A. lightly sleeping
B. lying in bed awake with eyes closed
C. conversing with someone
D. taking a test
```
A
53
Question ID #762: An individual taking haloperidol begins displaying symptoms of hyperthermia, altered consciousness, tachycardia, muscle rigidity, and autonomic dysfunction. These symptoms are most consistent with:
Select one:
A. Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS)
B. Extrapyramidal side effects (EPS)
C. Tardive dyskinesia (TD)
D. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
A
54
```
Question ID #750: The "temporal lobe personality" is characterized by
Select one:
A. inability to attend to details.
B. apathy and flat affect.
C. inappropriate euphoria.
D. paranoia and argumentativeness.
```
D
55
```
Question ID #855: Which of the following seizures is also known as temporal lobe epilepsy?
Select one:
A. Absence
B. Myoclonic
C. Grand mal
D. Complex partial
```
D
56
```
Question ID #1016: As the result of hemorrhage caused by high blood pressure, a middle-aged man experiences hemiplegia involving a loss of voluntary movement and flaccid muscles in the right side of his body. The part of the brain most likely affected is:
Select one:
A. left frontal lobe
B. left temporal lobe
C. substantia nigra
D. cerebellum
```
A
57
```
Question ID #1017: Damage to the hippocampus is most likely to result in deficits in which type of memory?
Select one:
A. explicit
B. implicit
C. sensory
D. working
```
A
58
```
Question ID #784: There is currently no treatment that prevents or stops cognitive deterioration, however medications are available that can alleviate symptoms temporarily. Currently available drugs to treat dementia, particularly AD, target which of the following?
Select one:
A. ventricular system
B. cholinergic system
C. hormonal system
D. limbic system
```
B
59
```
Question ID #771: The part of the brain that is known as a "relay station" because it processes and send sensory information to the cerebral cortex is the
Select one:
A. hippocampus.
B. amygdala.
C. hypothalamus.
D. thalamus.
```
D
60
```
Question ID #1018: Damage to the medial temporal area of the brain would least likely cause deficits in:
Select one:
A. semantic memory
B. short-term memory
C. spatial memory
D. episodic memory
```
B
61
Question ID #769: The prodromal symptoms of a tyramine-induced hypertensive crisis include:
Select one:
A. irritability, confusion, dizziness, and cardiac arrhythmia.
B. headache, stiff neck, nausea, vomiting, and sweating.
C. orthostatic hypotension, insomnia, and edema.
D. paresthesias, myoclonus, and muscle pain.
B
62
```
Question ID #807: According to the Geschwind-Galaburda hypothesis, which of the following predisposes individuals to dyslexia, childhood allergies, stuttering, left-handedness, and good right-hemisphere skill?
Select one:
A. emotional conflict in early childhood
B. adrenal gland damage
C. Vitamin B deficiency
D. high levels of testosterone
```
D
63
```
Question ID #739: The neurotransmitter most directly related to voluntary muscle movement is
Select one:
A. dopamine.
B. epinephrine.
C. serotonin.
D. acetylcholine.
```
D
64
```
Question ID #774: Benzodiazepines such as alprazolam and diazepam function as
Select one:
A. GABA agonists.
B. GABA antagonists.
C. serotonin agonists.
D. serotonin antagonists.
```
A
65
Question ID #852: Starvation in Anorexia is believed to be precipitated by:
Select one:
A. high levels of serotonin
B. low levels of serotonin
C. low levels of tryptophan
D. low levels of serotonin and tryptophan
A
66
```
Question ID #752: Research indicates that emotional arousal during an event increases the strength of long-term memory for the event. The brain structure apparently responsible for this effect is the
Select one:
A. caudate nucleus.
B. amygdala.
C. hypothalamus.
D. thalamus.
```
B
67
```
Question ID #790: A person stopped taking a benzodiazepine then experienced symptoms including hallucinations, nightmares, and rage reactions. These symptoms are most suggestive of which of:
Select one:
A. rebound anxiety
B. paradoxical agitation
C. overdose
D. anticholinergic effects
```
A
68
Question ID #740: The statement "I am sad because I cry" is most consistent with the
Select one:
A. James-Lange theory of emotion
B. Cannon-Bard theory of emotion
C. two-factor theory of emotion
D. Lazarus cognitive appraisal theory of emotion
A
69
Question ID #1006: A female patient had a small tumor removed from the rear part of her right cerebral hemisphere. During the operation, it was necessary to remove the primary visual cortex from the right side of her brain. As a result, she became blind in the:
Select one:
A. right part of the visual field of her right eye.
B. left part of the visual field of her left eye.
C. right part of the visual field of both eyes.
D. left part of the visual field of both eyes.
D
70
```
Question ID #1007: According to research on sex-role determinants, the characteristic that is most related to genetics as opposed to socialization is:
Select one:
A. sociability.
B. dependency.
C. aggression.
D. anxiety.
```
C
71
```
Question ID #867: Gould and Gross (1999) found neurogenesis, the formation of new neurons or nerve cells, in all of the following areas, except:
Select one:
A. the olfactory system
B. the hippocampus
C. the prefrontal region
D. the striate cortex
```
D
72
Question ID #834: Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs) is a term used:
Select one:
A. for clinical diagnosis of prenatal alcohol exposure
B. to describe the differentiation of effects between fetal alcohol syndrome and fetal alcohol effects
C. to describe the range of effects from prenatal alcohol exposure for conditions that have some but not all of the clinical signs of fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS)
D. to describe the range of effects from prenatal alcohol exposure
D
73
Question ID #794: Naltrexone (ReVia, Depade), an opiate antagonist, has been approved to treat alcohol abuse disorders by reducing the desire for alcohol after drinking has stopped and blocking the reinforcing effects or parts of the brain that "feel" pleasure when using alcohol. The most commonly experienced sides effects associated with naltrexone are:
Select one:
A. nausea, headache, insomnia, and anxiety.
B. abdominal cramping, night sweats, blurred vision, shortness of breath.
C. blurred vision, dizziness, excessive perspiration and gastrointestinal pain.
D. shortness of breath, increased dreaming, nausea, diarrhea.
A
74
Question ID #1038: A person who has difficulty repeating words just spoken by another person and recalling the name of a familiar object has symptoms of:
Select one:
A. Wernicke's aphasia
B. Wernicke's and Broca's aphasia
C. Wernicke's and conduction aphasia
D. Wernicke's, Broca's, and conduction aphasia
D
75
```
Question ID #759: Tourette's Disorder is most associated with which of the following neurotransmitters?
Select one:
A. GABA
B. serotonin
C. acetylcholine
D. dopamine
```
D
76
```
Question ID #1000: The area of the brain that regulates the sleep/wake cycle is the:
Select one:
A. basal ganglia.
B. thalamus.
C. hypothalamus.
D. limbic system.
```
C
77
```
Question ID #1013: Some potential side effects of Propranolol (Inderal) are:
Select one:
A. depression and bradycardia
B. mania and tachycardia
C. tremor and tachycardia
D. anxiety and bradycardia
```
A
78
```
Question ID #854: Ultrasound techniques are least effective for detecting which type of traumatic brain injury?
Select one:
A. shearing
B. tissue bruising
C. swelling
D. inter-cranial pressure (ICP)
```
A
79
Question ID #833: The hypnagogic state refers to:
Select one:
A. the transition state of semiconsciousness between sleeping and waking
B. the transition state of semiconsciousness between being awake and falling asleep
C. a condition in which someone about to fall asleep, or just upon awaking, realizes that s/he is unable to move, or speak, or cry out
D. a condition in which there is a sudden loss of partial or complete muscle tone during excitement or arousal
B
80
```
Question ID #845: Research on constructive memory has linked false recollection to lesions in the:
Select one:
A. occipital lobe
B. parietal lobe
C. temporal lobe
D. frontal lobe
```
D
81
```
Question ID #754: Depression and chronic pain are both associated with which of the following neurotransmitters?
Select one:
A. norepinephrine
B. epinephrine
C. acetylcholine
D. dopamine
```
A
82
```
Question ID #820: Lashley's ____________________ predicts that, if certain parts of the cortex are damaged, other parts may assume the functions of the damaged parts.
Select one:
A. principle of mass action
B. principle of equipotentiality
C. law of effect
D. all-or-none principle
```
B
83
Question ID #756: The reticular activating system:
Select one:
A. inhibits emotionality
B. controls voluntary movement
C. controls sleep, arousal, and attention
D. connects the two halves of the cerebellum
C
84
Question ID #1039: Broca's aphasia is to Wernicke's aphasia as:
Select one:
A. The frontal lobe is to the temporal lobe
B. The temporal lobe is to the frontal lobe
C. The frontal lobe is to the parietal lobe
D. The parietal lobe is to the temporal lobe
A
85
```
Question ID #1001: A relatively common and potentially dangerous side effect of chlorpromazine, especially in the elderly, is:
Select one:
A. Huntington's Chorea.
B. Parkinson's disease.
C. tardive dyskinesia.
D. hyperactivity.
```
C
86
Question ID #749: The brain system that mediates the general adaptation syndrome identified by Selye is the
Select one:
A. hypothalamic-hippocampal-prefrontal axis.
B. hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.
C. thalamic-hippocampal-limbic axis.
D. thalamic-limbic-prefrontal axis.
B
87
Question ID #767: Structural (physical) abnormalities are most likely to occur when a pregnant woman consumes alcohol during the:
Select one:
A. first trimester
B. second trimester
C. third trimester
D. end of second or beginning of third trimester
A
88
Question ID #766: Research on HIV progression in adults has most consistently found:
Select one:
A. age is unrelated to HIV disease progression.
B. younger age is associated with a more rapid HIV disease progression.
C. middle age is associated with a more rapid HIV disease progression.
D. older age is associated with a more rapid HIV disease progression.
D
89
Question ID #1026: Testosterone:
Select one:
A. is normally found in males only.
B. is responsible for secondary sex characteristics in males and females.
C. increases sex drive in males and females.
D. is related to sex drive in males only.
C
90
Question ID #873: The effectiveness of thermal biofeedback as a treatment for migraine headaches is:
Select one:
A. less effective than relaxation therapy but more effective than electromyogram (EMG) biofeedback
B. equally as effective as relaxation therapy
C. more effective than relaxation therapy but less effective than electromyogram (EMG) biofeedback
D. more effective than relaxation therapy
D
91
```
Question ID #737: Which type of brain waves predominate when a person is awake, alert, and actively processing information?
Select one:
A. alpha
B. beta
C. delta
D. theta
```
B
92
```
Question ID #835: The areas of the brain associated with declarative memory include all of the following except the:
Select one:
A. striatum
B. diencephalon
C. peripheral cortex
D. hippocampus
```
A
93
```
Question ID #831: Typically, the onset of the SSRIs antidepressant effect begins within a few:
Select one:
A. months
B. weeks
C. days
D. hours
```
B
94
Question ID #1015: A young man who has been taking a neuroleptic for a long time develops tardive dyskinesia (TD). Slowly withdrawing this drug:
Select one:
A. may produce an irreversible increase in symptoms of TD.
B. will result in a quick reduction of symptoms of TD.
C. may initially increase symptoms of TD but the increase will be followed by a decrease.
D. will have no effect on symptoms of TD.
C
95
```
Question ID #780: Bupropion is a form of antidepressant known as a ______.
Select one:
A. NDRI
B. NRI
C. MAOI
D. SSRI
```
A
96
Question ID #1025: As a treatment for mania, the anticonvulsant carbamazepine:
Select one:
A. has a slower onset of action than lithium.
B. does not require plasma blood level monitoring.
C. is less likely than lithium to cause severe dermatological reactions.
D. may be more effective than lithium for dysphoric mania.
D
97
Question ID #837: Chronic pain treatment with tricyclic antidepressants is most effective for:
Select one:
A. neuropathic pain and headaches
B. neuropathic and musculoskeletal pain
C. headaches and musculoskeletal pain
D. neuropathic pain, headaches and musculoskeletal pain
A
