Neurosurgery Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

II (optic)

A

Impulses for sight

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2
Q

III (oculomotor)

A

Muscles that move the eye and iris

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3
Q

IV (trochlear)

A

Oblique muscle of the eye

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4
Q

V (trigeminal)

A

Sensations of the face, mouth, nose, forehead, top of head

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5
Q

VI (abducens)

A

Lateral movement of the eye

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6
Q

VII (facial)

A

Muscles in face and scalp, tears and salvation

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7
Q

VIII (vestibulocochlear) [acoustic]

A

Hearing and equilibrium

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8
Q

IX (glossopharyngeal)

A

Sense of taste and pharyngeal movement, parotid gland and salvation

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9
Q

X (vagus)

A

Heart, pancreas, lungs, and digestive system

Pharyngeal and laryngeal muscles

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10
Q

XI (accessory)

A

Two parts

Cranial portion and spinal portion

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11
Q

XII (hypoglossal)

A

Innervates muscles of the tongue

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12
Q

I (olfactory)

A

Sense of smell

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13
Q

Soma

A

Sending and receiving area for nerve impulses and its energy center for the cell

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14
Q

Axon

A

Carries nerve impulses AWAY from the cell

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15
Q

Dendrites

A

Carries nerve impulses TOWARDS the cell

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16
Q

Frontal lobe

A

Responsible for thoughts and behaviors

17
Q

Temporal lobe

A

Controls memory, the senses, language, and emotions

18
Q

Parietal lobe

A

Primarily controls language

19
Q

Occipital lobe

A

Controls vision

20
Q

Outermost layer of the brain

21
Q

Middle layer of the brain

A

Arachnoid mater

22
Q

Innermost layer of the brain

23
Q

Cerebral peduncles is responsible for relaying auditory and visual impulses

True or False?

24
Q

Corpora quadrigemina is responsible for relaying auditory and visual impulses

True or False?

25
Broca's area is responsible for motor speech True or False?
True
26
The skulls bony plates are connected by a thin membrane called a wig True or False?
False
27
The cerebral cortex is the outer tissue layer of the cerebrum True or False?
True
28
How many cervical vertebrae are there?
7
29
How many thoracic vertebrae are there?
12
30
How many lumbar vertebrae are there?
5
31
How many sacral vertebrae are there?
5
32
How many coccygeal vertebrae are there?
1
33
During a microdiscetomy, tubular retractor is used? True or False?
True