Neutralisation of acids and salt production Flashcards

1
Q

What are the products of the neutralization of acids by alkalis?

A

Salts and water.

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2
Q

What types of alkalis can neutralize acids, leading to the formation of salts and water?

A

Soluble metal hydroxides.

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3
Q

Besides alkalis, what else can neutralize acids to produce salts and water?

A

Bases such as insoluble metal hydroxides and metal oxides.

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4
Q

What determines the particular salt produced in a reaction between an acid and a base or alkali?

A

The acid used and the positive ions in the base, alkali, or carbonate.

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5
Q

What type of salt does hydrochloric acid produce in neutralization reactions?

A

Chlorides.

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6
Q

What should students be able to do regarding salt formulas?

A

Use the information from reactions to deduce the formulas of salts.

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