New Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

What is a chord?

A

A chord is a group of notes played simultaneously.

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2
Q

True or False: A triad consists of three notes.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The three notes of a major triad are the root, the _____, and the fifth.

A

third

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4
Q

What are the notes in a C major chord?

A

C, E, G

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5
Q

Define a cadence in music.

A

A cadence is a sequence of chords that concludes a phrase or section of music.

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6
Q

What is the difference between perfect and imperfect cadences?

A

A perfect cadence ends on the tonic chord, while an imperfect cadence ends on a chord other than the tonic.

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7
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a type of cadence? A) Major B) Minor C) Plagal D) Diminished

A

C) Plagal

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8
Q

What is a dominant seventh chord?

A

A dominant seventh chord consists of a root, major third, perfect fifth, and minor seventh.

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9
Q

True or False: A minor triad consists of a root, minor third, and perfect fifth.

A

True

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The notes of an F major chord are F, A, and _____.

A

C

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11
Q

What is the formula for constructing a major scale?

A

Whole, Whole, Half, Whole, Whole, Whole, Half

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12
Q

What is an augmented chord?

A

An augmented chord is made up of two major thirds stacked on top of each other.

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13
Q

Multiple choice: Which cadence is also known as the ‘Amen cadence’? A) Perfect B) Imperfect C) Plagal D) Deceptive

A

C) Plagal

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14
Q

What are the notes in a G major chord?

A

G, B, D

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15
Q

True or False: A diminished chord consists of a root, minor third, and diminished fifth.

A

True

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16
Q

What is the primary function of a cadence?

A

To signal the end of a musical phrase.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The notes of a B minor chord are B, D, and _____.

18
Q

What is a tonic chord?

A

The tonic chord is built on the first degree of the scale and serves as the home chord.

19
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of triad? A) Major B) Minor C) Augmented D) Diminished E) Harmonic

20
Q

What is the resolution of a dominant seventh chord?

A

It usually resolves to the tonic chord.

21
Q

True or False: A cadence can be used to create tension in music.

22
Q

What is the structure of a minor seventh chord?

A

A minor seventh chord consists of a root, minor third, perfect fifth, and minor seventh.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The notes of a D major chord are D, F#, and _____.

24
Q

Define a deceptive cadence.

A

A deceptive cadence moves from the dominant chord to a chord other than the tonic.

25
Multiple choice: Which chord is formed by stacking two minor thirds? A) Major B) Diminished C) Augmented D) Minor
B) Diminished
26
What is the role of the dominant chord?
To create tension that resolves to the tonic chord.
27
True or False: All cadences can be classified as either strong or weak.
True
28
Fill in the blank: The notes of an E major chord are E, G#, and _____.
B
29
What is a subdominant chord?
The subdominant chord is built on the fourth degree of the scale.
30
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a common perfect cadence progression? A) IV-V-I B) I-ii-iii C) V-I D) ii-V-I
C) V-I
31
What is an example of a plagal cadence?
The progression IV-I.
32
True or False: Cadences can only occur at the end of a piece of music.
False
33
What are the notes in a D minor chord?
D, F, A
34
Fill in the blank: The notes of an A major chord are A, C#, and _____.
E
35
What is the function of a half cadence?
To create a pause or a sense of incompleteness.
36
Multiple choice: Which chord is often used to resolve to the tonic in a cadence? A) Tonic B) Subdominant C) Dominant D) Diminished
C) Dominant