New 511 Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

Some of the results of higher injury and illness rates include?

A

Lower morale

Increase costs

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2
Q

OSHA’s mission is to

A

Protect the safety and health of America’s workers

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3
Q

What is the difference between the OSH Act and the standards

A

OSH act - law that put OSHA in place

Standards - safety requirements

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4
Q

Which section of the OSH act gives the workers the right to seek safety and health on the job without fear of punishment.

A

11(c) - whistleblower act

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5
Q

What are the differences between horizontal and vertical standards?

A
Horizontal = all industries
Vertical = specific industry
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6
Q

What is the purpose of the OSHA compliance directives

A

Ensure consistent enforcement

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7
Q

The four parts of the inspection process include:

A

1present identification
2 opening conference
3 walk around
4 closing conference

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8
Q

What is the abatement in reference to cited violations?

A

Correction of the cited violation

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9
Q

What is meant by the phrase “creating employer”?

A

Person who created hazardous condition

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10
Q

What is a floor opening?

A

Any opening a person can fall through

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11
Q

Permanent aisles and passageways must always be:

A

Clean
Orderly
Sanitary

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12
Q

What is a fixed ladder?

A

Ladder permanently attached to a structure

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13
Q

When does a fixed ladder require a cage or well?

A

Over 24 feet, 11/19/18 must have a ladder restraint system/fall system.

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14
Q

The most important factor in planning for emergencies is?

A

Adequate amount of exit routes.

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15
Q

Are “small businesses” required to have an emergency action plan?

A

Yes, less than 10 employees can be given verbally

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16
Q

What is the furthest distance away a fire extinguisher can be for type A and B.

A

Type A = 75ft

Type B = 50ft

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17
Q

What are the three means of safeguarding machinery?

A

Devices
Guards
Location

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18
Q

Relative to machinery, what is meant by the point of operation?

A

The point where work is performed on the material

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19
Q

What are some hazards associated with conveyors?

A

Nip points

Rotating parts

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20
Q

What type of work requires a “lockout/tagout” program

A

Servicing and maintenance

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21
Q

What causes most LOTO injuries?

A

Failure to de-energize

22
Q

What are the major subdivisions within Subpart S?

A
  • training

- ppe

23
Q

What is an equipment grounding connector?

A

Used to connect non-current carrying metal parts to the system ground.

24
Q

How close can you work within a 50kV overhead power line?

25
What is a filtering face piece (dust mask)? What are the requirements for their use?
Subject to the same requirements as other air purifying programs
26
Personal protective equipment (PPE) is not NOT “OSHA approved” it must comply with?
National consensus standard | ANSI Standards
27
What PPE must the employer pay for? Employee?
All required ppe
28
What are some of the requirements of a flammable liquid storage room?
Electrical interconnection
29
What is meant by LFL and UFL
Lower and upper flammable range limits
30
What are some means of “effective ventilation”
Natural General Delusion Localized Ventilation has to be effective
31
What is the noise level (TWA) to trigger the requirement for a hearing conservation program?
85 decibels over 8 hours
32
What is a blood borne pathogen and how would this apply to the workplace?
Exposure to blood and other potentially infectious materials
33
What is meant by universal precautions?
Treating all body fluids as if they’re known to be infectious
34
What is hazard communications? Is training required for employees and how often?
- Initial hire | - Whenever a new hazard is brought into the workplace
35
What is the difference between a combustible liquid and a flammable liquid? GHS defines combustibles as flammable (one definition).
- flash point | - boiling point
36
When is a fire watch required for welding
30m after welding completed | When there are combustibles in the area.
37
What are the storage requirements for oxygen and acetylene cylinders?
20 feet or 30m rated 5 foot high firewall.
38
What is CGA and what is referenced in CGA pamphlet P-1?
Compressed gas association | Standard for using and storing
39
What is the definition of a confined space
Not designed for continuous occupancy usually has limited access or restriction
40
What is the definition of a “permit required confined space”
Everything a confined space is plus a hazard
41
What is the difference between lost time and restricted work
1 # of days away from work not including day of injury | 2 part of the shift or part of the job
42
What is the incident rate in OSHA Recordkeeping
of worker recordable injuries or illnesses per 100 full time employees
43
How can a manager demonstrate their commitment to safety and health?
Follow rules employees are expected to follow.
44
What is the route of entry for a chemical
Ingestion Inhale- most harmful Injection Absorption
45
What is Table Z-1? What is meant by a skin notation
Skin contact should be avoided because it can be absorbed
46
What are the hierarchy of controls
Job rotation engineering Engineering Administrative Ppe
47
Cranes can be modified and rerated, if:
- by the manufacturer | - qualified engineer
48
When should you remove a sling from service?
Exposed to acid or caustic burns
49
What is the training requirements for a powered industrial truck operator
Retraining every 3 years
50
What are some basic requirements for using power tools?
Guards | Constant pressure switch
51
What are the hazards of a portable circular saw? Controls?
Guards | Constant pressure switch
52
What are the basic industrial hygiene principles?
Recognition evaluation control