new 8 Flashcards
(500 cards)
1
Q
orbitمدار
A
Umlaufbahn (f) [umlaufba:n]
2
Q
to rotate (vi)
A
sich drehen [ziɦ ′dre:ən]
3
Q
atmosphere
A
Atmosphäre (f) [atmɔs′fɛrə]
4
Q
the Sun
A
Sonne (f) [′zɔnə]
5
Q
solar system
A
Sonnensystem (n) [′zɔnən zys′te:m]
6
Q
solar eclipse
A
Sonnenfinsternis (f) [′zɔnən finstɛrnis]
7
Q
the Earth
A
Erde (f) [′e:rdə]
8
Q
the Moon
A
Mond (m) [mɔnt]
9
Q
Mars
A
Mars (m) [mars]
10
Q
Venus
A
Venus (f) [′we:nʊs]
11
Q
Jupiter
A
Jupiter (m) [′ju:pitə]
12
Q
Saturn
A
Saturn (m) [za′tʊrn]
13
Q
Mercury
A
Merkur (m) [mɛr′kʊ:r]
14
Q
Uranus
A
Uran (m) [u′ra:n]
15
Q
Neptune
A
Neptun (m) [nɛp′tʊ:n]
16
Q
Pluto
A
Pluto (m) [′plutɔ]
17
Q
Milky Way
A
Milchstraße (f) [′milɦʃt′rasɛ]
18
Q
Great Bear
A
Der Große Bär [də ′grɔ:sɛ bɛ:r]
19
Q
North Star
A
Polarstern (m) [pɔ′larʃtərn]
20
Q
Martian
A
Marsbewohner (m) [′marsbɛ′vɔ:nə]
21
Q
extraterrestrial
A
Außerirdische (m) [′ausɛrʰ′irdiʃə]
22
Q
alien
A
außerirdisches Wesen (n) [′ausɛrʰ′irdiʃɛs ′wi:zən]
23
Q
flying saucer
A
fliegende Untertasse (f) [′fli:gɛndə ′untɛr′tasə]
24
Q
spaceship
A
Raumschiff (n) [′raumʃif]
25
space station
Raumstation (f) [′raumʃta′tsʲɔ:n]
26
blast-off
Raketenstart (m) [ra′ke:tən ʃta:rt]
27
engine
Motor (m) [′mɔ:tɔ:r]
28
nozzle
Düse (f) [′dy:zə]
29
fuel
Treibstoff (m) [′traıpʃtɔf]
30
cockpit/flight deck
Kabine (f) [ka′bi:nə]
31
antenna
Antenne (f) [an′tɛŋə]
32
porthole
Bullauge (n) [′bʊ′laugə]
33
solar battery
Sonnenbatterie (f) [′zɔnən batɛ′ri:]
34
spacesuit
Raumanzug (m) [′raumʰan′tsuk]
35
weightlessness
Schwerelosigkeit (f) [′ʃwe:rɛlɔziɦkaıt]
36
oxygen
Sauerstoff (m) [′zauɛrʃtɔf]
37
docking (in space)
Ankopplung (f) [a′ŋkɔpluŋ]
38
to dock (vi/vt)
koppeln (vi) [′kɔpɛln]
39
observatory
Observatorium (n) [ɔbzerva′tɔ:rium]
40
telescope
Teleskop (n) [teles′kɔ:p]
41
to observe (vt)
beobachten (vt) [bə′ɔbahtən]
42
to explore (vt)
erforschen (vt) [ɛr′fɔrʃn]
43
the Earth
Erde (f) [′e:rdə]
44
globe (the Earth)
Erdkugel (f) [′e:rtkʊ:gl]
45
planet
Planet (m) [pla′ne:t]
46
atmosphere
Atmosphäre (f) [atmɔs′fɛrə]
47
geography
Geographie (f) [gɛɔgra′fi:]
48
nature
Natur (f) [na′tʊ:r]
49
globe (table ~)
Globus (m) [′glɔ:bʊs]
50
map
Landkarte (f) [′lantkartə]
51
atlas
Atlas (m) [′atlas]
52
Europe
Europa (n) [ɔı′rɔpa]
53
Asia
Asien (n) [′a:ziən]
54
Africa
Afrika (n) [′a:frika]
55
Australia
Australien (n) [aʊst′ra:liən]
56
America
Amerika (n) [a′mɛrika]
57
North America
Nordamerika (n) [′nɔrt a′mɛrika]
58
South America
Südamerika (n) [′zyt a′mɛrika]
59
Antarctica
Antarktis (f) [an′tarktis]
60
the Arctic
Arktis (f) [′arktis]
61
north
Norden (m) [′nɔrdn]
62
to the north
nach Norden [na:h ′nɔrdn]
63
in the north
im Norden [im ′nɔrdn]
64
northern (adj)
nördlich [′nørdliɦ]
65
south
Süden (m) [′zy:dn]
66
to the south
nach Süden [na:h ′zy:dn]
67
in the south
im Süden [im ′zy:dn]
68
southern (adj)
südlich [′zy:dliɦ]
69
west
Westen (m) [′vɛstən]
70
to the west
nach Westen [na:h ′vɛstən]
71
in the west
im Westen [im ′vɛstən]
72
western (adj)
westlich/West- [′vɛstliɦ]/[vɛst]
73
east
Osten (m) [′ɔstən]
74
to the east
nach Osten [na:h ′ɔstən]
75
in the east
im Osten [im ′ɔstən]
76
eastern (adj)
östlich [østliɦ]
77
sea
Meer (n)/See (f) [′me:ə]/[ze:]
78
ocean
Ozean (m) [′ɔ:tsea:n]
79
gulf (bay)
Bucht (f) [bʊht]
80
straits
Meerenge (f) [′me:rʰɛŋə]
81
continent (mainland)
Kontinent (m) [kɔnti′nɛnt]
82
island
Insel (f) [′inzl]
83
peninsula
Halbinsel (f) [′halpʰ′inzl]
84
archipelago
Archipel (m) [arhi′pe:l]
85
bay
Bucht (f) [bʊht]
86
harbor
Hafen (m) [′ha:fən]
87
lagoon
Lagune (f) [la′gʊ:nə]
88
cape
Kap (n) [kap]
89
atoll
Atoll (n) [a′tɔl]
90
reef
Riff (n) [rif]
91
coral
Koralle (f) [kɔ′ralə]
92
coral reef
Korallenriff (n) [kɔ′ralen′rif]
93
deep (adj)
tief [ti:f]
94
depth (deep water)
Tiefe (f) [′ti:fə]
95
abyss
Abgrund (m) [′apgrʊnt]
96
trench (e.g./Mariana ~)
Graben (m) [gra:bn]
97
current/stream
Strom (m) [ʃtrɔ:m]
98
to surround (bathe)
umspülen (vt) [′umʃ′py:lən]
99
shore
Ufer (n) [′u:fə]
100
coast
Küste (f) [′kystə]
101
high tide
Flut (f) [flu:t]
102
low tide
Ebbe (f) [′ɛbə]
103
sandbank
Sandbank (f) [′zantbaŋk]
104
bottom
Boden (m) [′bɔ:dn]
105
wave
Welle (f) [′vɛlə]
106
crest (~ of a wave)
Wellenkamm (m) [′vɛləŋkam]
107
froth (foam)
Schaum (m) [′ʃaum]
108
storm
Sturm (m) [ʃtʊrm]
109
hurricane
Orkan (m) [ɔr′ka:n]
110
tsunami
Tsunami (m) [tsu′na:mi]
111
calm (dead ~)
Windstille (f) [′wintʃ′tilə]
112
quiet/calm (adj)
ruhig [′rʊiɦ]
113
pole
Pol (m) [pɔ:l]
114
polar (adj)
Polar- [pɔlar]
115
latitude
Breite (f) [′braıtə]
116
longitude
Länge (f) [′lɛŋə]
117
parallel
Parallele (f) [para′le:lə]
118
equator
Äquator (m) [ɛk′va:tɔ:r]
119
sky
Himmel (m) [′himl]
120
horizon
Horizont (m) [hɔri′tsɔnt]
121
air
Luft (f) [lyft]
122
lighthouse
Leuchtturm (m) [′løıɦt ′tʊrm]
123
to dive (vi)
tauchen (vi) [′tauhn]
124
to sink (ab. boat)
versinken (vi) [fɛr′ziŋkən]
125
treasures
Schätze (pl) [′ʃɛtsə]
126
Atlantic Ocean
Atlantischer Ozean (m) [at′lantiʃə ′ɔ:tsea:n]
127
Indian Ocean
Indischer Ozean (m) [′indiʃə ′ɔ:tsea:n]
128
Pacific Ocean
Pazifischer Ozean (m) [pa′tsi:fiʃə ′ɔ:tsea:n]
129
Arctic Ocean
Arktischer Ozean (m) [′arktiʃə ′ɔ:tsea:n]
130
Black Sea
Schwarzes Meer (n) [′ʃvartsɛs ′me:ə]
131
Red Sea
Rotes Meer (n) [′rɔ:tɛs ′me:ə]
132
Yellow Sea
Gelbes Meer (n) [′gɛlbəs ′me:ə]
133
White Sea
Weißes Meer (n) [′vaısəs ′me:ə]
134
Caspian Sea
Kaspisches Meer (n) [′kaspiʃɛs ′me:ə]
135
Dead Sea
Totes Meer (n) [′tɔ:tɛs ′me:ə]
136
Mediterranean Sea
Mittelmeer (n) [′mitl′me:ə]
137
Aegean Sea
Ägäisches Meer (n) [ɛ′gɛiʃɛs ′me:ə]
138
Adriatic Sea
Adriatisches Meer (n) [adri′atiʃɛs ′me:ə]
139
Arabian Sea
Arabisches Meer (n) [a′ra:biʃɛs ′me:ə]
140
Sea of Japan
Japanisches Meer (n) [ja′pa:niʃəs ′me:ə]
141
Bering Sea
Beringmeer (n) [′bɛriŋ′me:ə]
142
South China Sea
Südchinesisches Meer (n) [zydhi′nɛ:ziʃɛs ′me:ə]
143
Coral Sea
Korallenmeer (n) [kɔ′ralen′me:ə]
144
Caribbean Sea
Karibisches Meer (n) [ka′ri:biʃɛs ′me:ə]
145
Barents Sea
Barentssee (f) [′barɛnts′ze:]
146
Kara Sea
Karasee (f) [′karaze:]
147
North Sea
Nordsee (f) [′nɔrtze:]
148
Baltic Sea
Ostsee (f) [′ɔstze:]
149
Norwegian Sea
Nordmeer (n) [′nɔrd′me:ə]
150
mountain
Berg (m) [bɛrk]
151
mountain range
Gebirgskette (f) [gɛ′birks′ketə]
152
mountain ridge
Bergrücken (m) [′bɛrkrykən]
153
summit/top
Gipfel (m) [′gipfl]
154
peak
Spitze (f) [′ʃpitsə]
155
foot (of mountain)
Bergfuß (m) [′bɛrk′fʊs]
156
slope (mountainside)
Abhang (m) [′aphaŋ]
157
volcano
Vulkan (m) [vʊl′ka:n]
158
active volcano
tätiger Vulkan (m) [′tɛtigə vʊl′ka:n]
159
dormant volcano
schlafender Vulkan (m) [′ʃla:fɛndə vʊl′ka:n]
160
eruption
Ausbruch (m) [′ausbrʊh]
161
crater
Krater (m) [′kra:tə]
162
magma
Magma (n) [′magma]
163
lava
Lava (f) [′la:va]
164
molten (~ lava)
glühend heiß [gly:ɛnt ′haıs]
165
canyon
Cañon (m) [ka′ɲjɔn]
166
gorge
Schlucht (f) [ʃluht]
167
crevice
Spalte (f) [′ʃpaltə]
168
pass/col
Gebirgspass (m) [gɛ′birgpas]
169
plateau
Plateau (n) [pla′tɔ:]
170
cliff
Fels (m) [fɛls]
171
hill
Hügel (m) [′hy:gl]
172
glacier
Gletscher (m) [′glɛʧə]
173
waterfall
Wasserfall (m) [′vasəfal]
174
geyser
Geiser (m) [′gaızə]
175
lake
See (m) [ze:]
176
plain
Ebene (f) [′e:bɛnə]
177
landscape
Landschaft (f) [′lantʃaft]
178
echo
Echo (n) [′ɛhɔ]
179
alpinist
Bergsteiger (m) [′bɛrkʃ′taıgə]
180
rock climber
Kletterer (m) [′klɛtɛrə]
181
to conquer (in climbing)
bezwingen (vt) [bəts′wiŋən]
182
climb (an easy ~)
Aufstieg (m) [′aufʃti:k]
183
Alps
Alpen (pl) [′alpən]
184
Mont Blanc
Montblanc (m) [mɔnb′lan]
185
Pyrenees
Pyrenäen (pl) [pyrə′nɛən]
186
Carpathians
Karpaten (pl) [kar′patən]
187
Ural Mountains
Uralgebirge (n) [u′ra:lge′birgə]
188
Caucasus
Kaukasus (m) [kau′kasʊs]
189
Elbrus
Elbrus (m) [ɛlb′rʊs]
190
Altai
Altai (m) [al′taı]
191
Tien Shan
Tian Shan (m) [tʲan ʃan]
192
Pamir Mountains
Pamir (m) [pa′mir]
193
Himalayas
Himalaja (m) [hima′laja]
194
Everest
Everest (m) [ɛvɛ′rɛst]
195
Andes
Anden (pl) [′andən]
196
Kilimanjaro
Kilimandscharo (m) [kiliman′ʤa:rɔ]
197
river
Fluss (m) [flus]
198
spring (natural source)
Quelle (f) [′kvɛlə]
199
riverbed
Flussbett (n) [flus bɛt]
200
basin
Stromgebiet (n) [′ʃtrɔmgɛbi:t]
201
to flow into …
einmünden in … [′aınmyndɛn in]
202
tributary
Nebenfluss (m) [′ne:bnflus]
203
bank (of river)
Ufer (n) [′u:fə]
204
current/stream
Strom (m) [ʃtrɔ:m]
205
downstream (adv)
stromabwärts [′ʃtrɔ:m ′apvɛrts]
206
upstream (adv)
stromaufwärts [′ʃtrɔ:m ′aufvɛrts]
207
inundation
Überschwemmung (f) [′ju:bɛrʃ′vɛmʊŋ]
208
flooding
Hochwasser (n) [′hɔhvasə]
209
to overflow (vi)
aus den Ufern treten [aʊs den ′ufɛrn ′trɛtən]
210
to flood (vt)
überfluten (vt) [jubɛrf′lu:tən]
211
shallows (shoal)
Sandbank (f) [′zantbaŋk]
212
rapids
Stromschnelle (f) [′ʃtrɔmʃnɛlə]
213
dam
Damm (m) [dam]
214
canal
Kanal (m) [ka′na:l]
215
artificial lake
Stausee (m) [′ʃtauze:]
216
sluice/lock
Schleuse (f) [′ʃløızə]
217
water body (pond/etc.)
Gewässer (n) [gɛ′vɛsə]
218
swamp/bog
Sumpf (m)/Moor (n) [zumpf]/[′mɔ:r]
219
marsh
Marsch (f) [ma:rʃ]
220
whirlpool
Strudel (m) [′ʃtrʊ:dl]
221
stream (brook)
Bach (m) [bah]
222
drinking (ab. water)
Trink- [triŋk]
223
fresh (~ water)
Süß- [′zy:s]
224
ice
Eis (n) [aıs]
225
to freeze (ab. river/etc.)
zufrieren (vi) [′tsuf′ri:rən]
226
Seine
Seine (f) [′zɛ:nə]
227
Loire
Loire (f) [lɔ′a:r]
228
Thames
Themse (f) [′tɛmzə]
229
Rhine
Rhein (m) [raın]
230
Danube
Donau (f) [′dɔ:nau]
231
Volga
Wolga (f) [′vɔlga]
232
Don
Don (m) [dɔn]
233
Lena
Lena (f) [′le:na]
234
Yellow River
Gelber Fluss (m) [′gɛlbə flus]
235
Yangtze
Jangtse (m) [jaŋ′tsɛ]
236
Mekong
Mekong (m) [me′kɔŋ]
237
Ganges
Ganges (m) [′gaŋɛs]
238
Nile River
Nil (m) [nil]
239
Congo
Kongo (m) [′kɔŋɔ]
240
Zambezi
Sambesi (m) [zam′bezi]
241
Limpopo
Limpopo (m) [limpɔ′pɔ]
242
forest
Wald (m) [valt]
243
forest (as adj)
Wald- [valt]
244
thick forest
Dickicht (n) [′dikiɦt]
245
grove
Gehölz (n) [gə′hølts]
246
forest clearing
Lichtung (f) [′liɦtʊŋ]
247
thicket
Dickicht (n) [′dikiɦt]
248
scrubland
Gebüsch (n) [gɛ′byʃ]
249
footpath
Fußweg (m) [′fʊ:svɛk]
250
gully
Schlucht (f) [ʃluht]
251
tree
Baum (m) [′baum]
252
leaf
Blatt (n) [blat]
253
leaves
Laub (n) [′laup]
254
falling leaves
Laubfall (m) [′laup′fal]
255
to fall (ab. leaves)
fallen (vi) [′fa:lən]
256
top (of the tree)
Wipfel (m) [′wipfl]
257
branch
Zweig (m) [tsvaık]
258
bough
Ast (m) [ast]
259
bud (on shrub/tree)
Knospe (f) [′knɔspə]
260
needle (of pine tree)
Nadel (f) [′na:dl]
261
pine cone
Zapfen (m) [′tsapfən]
262
hollow (in a tree)
Höhlung (f) [′hø:luŋ]
263
nest
Nest (n) [nɛst]
264
burrow (animal hole)
Höhle (f) [′hø:lə]
265
trunk
Stamm (m) [ʃtam]
266
root
Wurzel (f) [′vʊrtsl]
267
bark
Rinde (f) [′rində]
268
moss
Moos (n) [′mɔ:s]
269
to uproot (vt)
roden (vt) [′rɔ:dn]
270
to chop down
fällen (vt) [′fɛlən]
271
to deforest (vt)
abholzen (vt) [′aphɔltsən]
272
tree stump
Baumstumpf (m) [′baumʃtʊmpf]
273
campfire
Lagerfeuer (n) [′la:gə ′fɔıə]
274
forest fire
Waldbrand (m) [brant]
275
to extinguish (vt)
löschen (vt) [′løʃn]
276
forest ranger
Förster (m) [′førstə]
277
protection
Schutz (m) [ʃʊts]
278
to protect (~ nature)
beschützen (vt) [bə′ʃytsən]
279
poacher
Wilddieb (m) [′wilt′dip]
280
trap (e.g./bear ~)
Falle (f) [′falə]
281
to pick (mushrooms)
sammeln (vt) [′zamɛln]
282
to pick (berries)
pflücken (vt) [pflykn]
283
to lose one's way
sich verirren [ziɦ fɛrʰ′irən]
284
natural resources
Naturressourcen (pl) [na′tʊ:rɛ′sʊ:rsən]
285
minerals
Bodenschätze (pl) [′bɔ:dɛn′ʃɛtsə]
286
deposits
Vorkommen (n) [′fɔ:rkɔmən]
287
field (e.g./oilfield)
Feld (n) [fɛlt]
288
to mine (extract)
gewinnen (vt) [gɛ′winən]
289
mining (extraction)
Gewinnung (f) [gɛ′winʊŋ]
290
ore
Erz (n) [ɛrts]
291
mine (e.g./for coal)
Bergwerk (n) [′bɛrkvɛrk]
292
mine shaft/pit
Schacht (m) [ʃaht]
293
miner
Bergarbeiter (m) [′bɛrkʰ′arbaıtə]
294
gas
Erdgas (n) [′e:rtga:s]
295
gas pipeline
Gasleitung (f) [′ga:s′laıtʊŋ]
296
oil (petroleum)
Erdöl (n) [′e:rtʰø:l]
297
oil pipeline
Erdölleitung (f) [′ertʰø:′laıtʊŋ]
298
oil well
Erdölturm (m) [′e:rtʰø:ltʊrm]
299
derrick
Bohrturm (m) [′bɔ:rtʊrm]
300
tanker
Tanker (m) [′taŋkə]
301
sand
Sand (m) [zant]
302
limestone
Kalkstein (m) [′kalkʃtaın]
303
gravel
Kies (m) [ki:s]
304
peat
Torf (m) [tɔrf]
305
clay
Ton (m) [tɔn]
306
coal
Kohle (f) [′kɔ:lə]
307
iron
Eisen (n) [′aızən]
308
gold
Gold (n) [gɔlt]
309
silver
Silber (n) [′zilbə]
310
nickel
Nickel (n) [′nikl]
311
copper
Kupfer (n) [′kʊpfə]
312
zinc
Zink (n) [tsiŋk]
313
manganese
Mangan (n) [ma′ŋa:n]
314
mercury
Quecksilber (n) [′kvɛkzilbə]
315
lead
Blei (n) [blaı]
316
mineral
Mineral (n) [minɛ′ra:l]
317
crystal
Kristall (m) [kris′tal]
318
marble
Marmor (m) [′marmɔ:r]
319
uranium
Uran (n) [u′ra:n]
320
weather
Wetter (n) [′vɛtə]
321
weather forecast
Wetterbericht (m) [′vɛtɛrbɛ′riɦt]
322
temperature
Temperatur (f) [tɛmpəra′tʊ:ə]
323
thermometer
Thermometer (n) [tɛrmɔ′me:tə]
324
barometer
Barometer (n) [barɔ′me:tə]
325
humid (adj)
feucht [fɔıɦt]
326
humidity
Feuchtigkeit (f) [′fɔıɦtiɦkaıt]
327
heat (of summer)
Hitze (f) [′hitsə]
328
hot (torrid)
glutheiß [′glythaıs]
329
it's hot
ist heiß [ist haıs]
330
it's warm
ist warm [ist varm]
331
warm (moderately hot)
warm [varm]
332
it's cold
ist kalt [ist kalt]
333
cold (adj)
kalt [kalt]
334
sun
Sonne (f) [′zɔnə]
335
to shine (vi)
scheinen (vi) [′ʃaınən]
336
sunny (day)
sonnig [′zɔniɦ]
337
to come up (vi)
aufgehen (vi) [′aufge:ən]
338
to set (vi)
untergehen (vi) [′untɛrge:ən]
339
cloud
Wolke (f) [′vɔlkə]
340
cloudy (adj)
bewölkt [bə′wølkt]
341
rain cloud
Regenwolke (f) [′re:gən′vɔlkə]
342
somber (gloomy)
trüb [′try:b]
343
rain
Regen (m) [′re:gən]
344
it's raining
Es regnet [ɛs ′rɛgnət]
345
rainy (day)
regnerisch [′re:gnɛriʃ]
346
to drizzle (vi)
nieseln (vi) [′ni:zəln]
347
pouring rain
strömender Regen (m) [′ʃtrømɛndə ′regən]
348
downpour
Regenschauer (m) [′re:gən′ʃauə]
349
heavy (e.g./~ rain)
stark [ʃtark]
350
puddle
Pfütze (f) [′pfytsə]
351
to get wet (in rain)
nass werden (vi) [nas ′we:rdn]
352
fog (mist)
Nebel (m) [′ne:bl]
353
foggy
nebelig [′nebliɦ]
354
snow
Schnee (m) [′ʃne:]
355
it's snowing
Es schneit [ɛs ′ʃnaıt]
356
thunderstorm
Gewitter (n) [gɛ′witə]
357
lightning (~ strike)
Blitz (m) [blits]
358
to flash (vi)
blitzen (vi) [′blitsən]
359
thunder
Donner (m) [′dɔnə]
360
to thunder (vi)
donnern (vi) [′dɔnərn]
361
it's thundering
Es donnert [ɛs ′dɔnɛrt]
362
hail
Hagel (m) [′ha:gl]
363
it's hailing
Es hagelt [ɛs ′ha:gɛlt]
364
to flood (vt)
überfluten (vt) [jubɛrf′lu:tən]
365
flood/inundation
Überschwemmung (f) [′ju:bɛrʃ′vɛmʊŋ]
366
earthquake
Erdbeben (n) [′e:rtbe:bn]
367
tremor/quake
Erschütterung (f) [ɛr′ʃytɛrʊŋ]
368
epicenter
Epizentrum (n) [ɛpi′tsɛntrʊm]
369
eruption
Ausbruch (m) [′ausbrʊh]
370
lava
Lava (f) [′la:va]
371
twister
Wirbelsturm (m) [′wirbɛʎʃ′tʊrm]
372
tornado
Tornado (m) [tɔr′na:dɔ]
373
typhoon
Taifun (m) [taı′fʊ:n]
374
hurricane
Orkan (m) [ɔr′ka:n]
375
storm
Sturm (m) [ʃtʊrm]
376
tsunami
Tsunami (m) [tsu′na:mi]
377
cyclone
Zyklon (m) [tsyk′lɔ:n]
378
bad weather
Unwetter (n) [′unvɛtə]
379
fire (accident)
Brand (m) [brant]
380
disaster
Katastrophe (f) [katast′rɔ:fə]
381
meteorite
Meteorit (m) [meteɔ′ri:t]
382
avalanche
Lawine (f) [la′wi:nə]
383
snowslide
Schneelawine (f) [′ʃne:lawi:nə]
384
blizzard
Schneegestöber (n) [′ʃne:gɛʃtø:bə]
385
snowstorm
Schneesturm (m) [′ʃne:ʃtʊrm]
386
quiet/silence
Stille (f) [′ʃtilə]
387
sound
Laut (m) [′laut]
388
noise
Lärm (m) [lɛrm]
389
to make noise
lärmen (vi) [′lɛrmən]
390
noisy (adj)
lärmend [′lɛrmənt]
391
loudly (to speak/etc.)
laut [′laut]
392
loud (voice/etc.)
laut [′laut]
393
constant (continuous)
ständig [′ʃtɛndiɦ]
394
shout (n)
Schrei (m) [ʃraı]
395
to shout (vi)
schreien (vi) [′ʃraıən]
396
whisper
Flüstern (n) [′flystərn]
397
to whisper (vi/vt)
flüstern (vt) [′flystərn]
398
barking (of dog)
Gebell (n) [gɛ′bɛl]
399
to bark (vi)
bellen (vi) [′bɛlən]
400
groan (of pain)
Stöhnen (n) [′ʃtø:nən]
401
to groan (vi)
stöhnen (vi) [′ʃtø:nən]
402
cough
Husten (m) [′hʊstən]
403
to cough (vi)
husten (vi) [′hʊstən]
404
whistle
Pfiff (m) [pfif]
405
to whistle (vi)
pfeifen (vi) [′pfaıfən]
406
knock (at the door)
Klopfen (n) [′klɔpfən]
407
to knock (at the door)
klopfen (vi) [′klɔpfən]
408
to crack (vi)
krachen (vi) [′krahn]
409
crack (plank/etc.)
Krachen (n) [′krahn]
410
siren
Sirene (f) [zi′rɛnə]
411
whistle (factory ~)
Pfeife (f) [′pfaıfə]
412
to whistle (ship/train)
pfeifen (vi) [′pfaıfən]
413
honk (signal)
Hupe (f) [′hʊ:pə]
414
to honk (vi)
hupen (vi) [hʊ:pn]
415
winter (n)
Winter (m) [′wintə]
416
winter (as adj)
Winter- [′wintə]
417
in winter
im Winter [im ′wintə]
418
snow
Schnee (m) [′ʃne:]
419
it's snowing
Es schneit [ɛs ′ʃnaıt]
420
snowfall
Schneefall (m) [′ʃne:fal]
421
snowdrift
Schneewehe (f) [ʃne:′we:ə]
422
snowflake
Schneeflocke (f) [′ʃne:fløkə]
423
snowball
Schneeball (m) [′ʃne:bal]
424
snowman
Schneemann (m) [′ʃne:man]
425
icicle
Eiszapfen (m) [′aıstsapfən]
426
December
Dezember (m) [de′tsɛmbə]
427
January
Januar (m) [′janʊa:r]
428
February
Februar (m) [′fe:brʊa:r]
429
severe frost
Frost (m) [frɔst]
430
frosty (weather/air)
frostig/Frost- [′frɔstiɦ]/[frɔst]
431
below zero (adv)
unter Null [′untə ′nʊl]
432
first frost
leichter Frost (m) [′laıɦtə frɔst]
433
hoarfrost
Reif (m) [′raıf]
434
cold (cold weather)
Kälte (f) [′kɛltə]
435
it's cold
Es ist kalt [ɛs ist kalt]
436
fur coat
Pelzmantel (m) [′pɛlts ′mantl]
437
mittens
Fausthandschuhe (pl) [′faust′hantʃʊ:ə]
438
to get sick
erkranken (vi) [ɛrk′raŋkən]
439
cold (illness)
Erkältung (f) [ɛr′kɛltʊŋ]
440
to catch a cold
sich erkälten [ziɦ ɛr′kɛltən]
441
ice
Eis (n) [aıs]
442
black ice
Glatteis (n) [′glatʰaıs]
443
to freeze (ab. river/etc.)
zufrieren (vi) [′tsuf′ri:rən]
444
ice floe
Eisscholle (f) [′aısʃɔlə]
445
skis
Ski (pl) [ʃi:]
446
skier
Schiläufer (m) [′ʃi:løıfə]
447
to ski (vi)
Ski laufen [′ʃi: ′laufən]
448
to skate (vi)
Schlittschuh laufen [′ʃlitʃʊ: ′laufən]
449
predator
Raubtier (n) [′raupti:ə]
450
tiger
Tiger (m) [′ti:gə]
451
lion
Löwe (m) [′lø:və]
452
wolf
Wolf (m) [vɔlf]
453
fox
Fuchs (m) [fʊks]
454
jaguar
Jaguar (m) [′ja:gʊa:r]
455
leopard
Leopard (m) [leɔ′part]
456
cheetah
Gepard (m) [ge′part]
457
black panther
Panther (m) [′pantə]
458
puma
Puma (m) [′pʊ:ma]
459
snow leopard
Schneeleopard (m) [′ʃnɛ:leɔpart]
460
lynx
Luchs (m) [lyks]
461
coyote
Kojote (m) [kɔ′jɔ:tə]
462
jackal
Schakal (m) [ʃa′ka:l]
463
hyena
Hyäne (f) [hy′ɛnə]
464
animal
Tier (n) [ti:ə]
465
beast (animal)
Bestie (f) [′bɛstiə]
466
squirrel
Eichhörnchen (n) [′aıɦørnhən]
467
hedgehog
Igel (m) [′i:gl]
468
hare
Hase (m) [′ha:zə]
469
rabbit
Kaninchen (n) [ka′ninhən]
470
badger
Dachs (m) [daks]
471
raccoon
Waschbär (m) [′vaʃbɛ:r]
472
hamster
Hamster (m) [′hamstə]
473
marmot
Murmeltier (n) [′mʊrmɛl′ti:ə]
474
mole
Maulwurf (m) [′maulvʊrf]
475
mouse
Maus (f) [′maus]
476
rat
Ratte (f) [′ra:tə]
477
bat
Fledermaus (f) [′fle:dɛrmaus]
478
ermine
Hermelin (n) [hɛrmɛ′li:n]
479
sable
Zobel (m) [′tsɔ:bl]
480
marten
Marder (m) [′mardə]
481
weasel
Wiesel (n) [′wi:zl]
482
mink
Nerz (m) [nɛrts]
483
beaver
Biber (m) [′bi:bə]
484
otter
Fischotter (m) [fi′ʃɔtə]
485
horse
Pferd (n) [pfe:rt]
486
moose
Elch (m) [ɛlɦ]
487
deer
Hirsch (m) [hirʃ]
488
camel
Kamel (n) [ka′me:l]
489
bison
Bison (m) [bi′zɔ:n]
490
aurochs
Wisent (m) [′wizɛnt]
491
buffalo
Büffel (m) [′byfl]
492
zebra
Zebra (n) [′tse:bra]
493
antelope
Antilope (f) [anti′lɔ:pə]
494
roe deer
Reh (n) [′re:]
495
fallow deer
Damhirsch (m) [′damhirʃ]
496
chamois
Gämse (f) [′gɛmzə]
497
wild boar
Wildschwein (n) [′wiltʃvaın]
498
whale
Wal (m) [val]
499
seal
Seehund (m) [′ze:hʊnt]
500
walrus
Walroß (n) [′valrɔs]
