new deal Flashcards

1
Q

Hundred Day Congress

A

series of initiatives to Congress designed to counter the effects of the Great Depression

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2
Q

National Banking Holiday

A

prelude to opening the banks on a sounder basis

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3
Q

Emergency Banking Act

A

gave administration the right to regulate banks

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4
Q

Civilian Conservation Corps

A

employed young men on public-work projects

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5
Q

Tennessee Valley Authority

A

Constructed dams and power plants to improve social and economic welfare in the region

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6
Q

Banking Act of 1933

A

Created FDIC and authorized branch banking

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7
Q

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation

A

Insured individual bank deposits

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8
Q

National Recovery Administration

A

regulated industry through fair-trade codes for businesses

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9
Q

Securities and Exchange Commission

A

protects transparency in the stock market

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10
Q

Federal Housing Administration

A

insured bank loans for building and repairing houses

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11
Q

National Labor Relations Act

A

recognized rights of labor to organize and bargain collectively, allowed unions

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12
Q

Social Security Act

A

provided unemployment benefits, pensions for the elderly, and survivor’s insurance

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13
Q

Fair Labor Standards Act

A

established minimum wage and a maximum workweek

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14
Q

Agricultural Adjustment Administration

A

establish parity prices for basic commodities, paid farmers not to farm, SC declared it unconstitutional

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15
Q

Soil Conservation and Domestic Allotment Act of 1936

A

paid farmers to plant soil-conserving crops

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16
Q

Second Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938

A

conservation payments,

17
Q

The Frazier-Lemke Farm Bankruptcy Act

A

suspension of mortgage foreclosures; later voided by the Supreme Court

18
Q

Resettlement Administration

A

removing farmless farmers to better land

19
Q

Indian Reorganization Act

A

Tribes establish local self-government and preserve native culture