New Directions by Maya Angelou Flashcards

1
Q

What is the setting?

A

1903, Arkansas

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2
Q

Who is the main character in the story?

A

Mrs. Annie Johnson

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3
Q

How many children does she have? Are the girls or boys and how old are they?

A

2 infant sons

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4
Q

What is the name of Annie’s husband?

A

William Johnson

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5
Q

Describe Annie (physical traits)

A
  • Over 6-feet tall
  • Bony
  • African American
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6
Q

How did Annie make her plans?

A

Meticulously and in secret

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7
Q

Where did William go?

A

Enid, Oklahoma

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8
Q

What did William not tell Annie about?

A

He knew a minister in Enid with whom he could live with and had a friendly, unmarried daughter.

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9
Q

How did Annie and William part?

A

Amicably.

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10
Q

What did Annie keep and what did William take?

A

Annie kept the one-room house. William took most of the cash to carry himself to Oklahoma.

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11
Q

What jobs could African Americans work during Annie’s time?

A
  • Cleaning
  • Child care
  • General household labor
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12
Q

Why did Annie not want to work the jobs available to her?

A

She did not want to leave her “precious babies” to someone else’s care.

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13
Q

What food did she make?

A

Meat pies

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14
Q

To whom did she sell her meat pies to?

A

Workers from the cotton gin and the lumber mill.

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15
Q

How much did she sell her meat pies for?

include the prices for both fresh and cool-down pies

A

A nickel each for hot, fresh meat pies.

3 cents each for cooled-down pies.

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16
Q

If she sold hot, fresh pies at the cotton gin on Monday, then she would…

Hint: Where would she appear Tuesday?

A

After the cotton gin on Monday, she would sell the remaining cool-down pies at the Lumber Mill for 3 cents each.

Then on Tuesday, she would appear at the Lumber Mill first to offer fresh, hot pies.

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17
Q

When she felt certain that workers had become dependent on her…

A

She build a stall between the two hives of the industry and let the men run to her for lunch.

18
Q

What did Annie do one evening after she told herself she would cook?

Hint: How did she start her plan?

A

She carried stones in two, 5-gallon buckets and took them to the cotton gin (about 3 miles), discarding some rocks there. Then she walked to the lumber mill about 5 miles further down the dirt road to discard more rocks.

19
Q

She placed the stones in…

A

Two 5-gallon buckets

20
Q

How many miles was the cotton gin from Annie’s home?

A

3 miles.

21
Q

How many miles was the Lumber Mill from Annie’s home?

A

8 miles. In the text, it stated “5 miles further along the dirt road [from the cotton gin].

22
Q

What happened after she came back from carrying the stones to the cotton gin and lumber mill?

A

She worked into the early hours boiling chicken and ham.

Then she made the dough and filled the pastry (rolled-out) with meat.

23
Q

What did she do the following morning after she had slept?

Hint: What did she carry to the cotton gin after preparing the previous evening?

A

She carried her meat pies, lard, an iron brazier (a type of pot), and coals for a fire.

24
Q

When (what time of day) did she appear at the cotton gin to sell her meat pies?

A

Just before lunch, around noon

25
Q

What did the workers at the cotton gin bring for lunch?

A
  • Pinto beans
  • Biscuits and Crackers
  • Onions
  • Cans of Sardines
26
Q

What did she wrap her meat pies with?

A

Newspapers. (It soaked up the grease)

27
Q

What is an iron brazier and how does Annie use it?

A

A type of pot in which Annie cooked her meat pies in at the Cotton gin or Lumber mill.

It holds burning coals or charcoal as a heat source. Annie used hers to heat a pot of boiling fat to deep-fry her pies.

It is also difficult to carry and especially heavy.

28
Q

Define amicably

A

(adj.) in a friendly way.

29
Q

Define meticulously

A

(adj.) Very carefully and precisely

30
Q

Define Ominous

A

(adj.) Threatening.

31
Q

Define unpalatable

A

(adj.) distasteful; unpleasant

32
Q

In what type of situation did Annie find herself in at the beginning of the story?

A
  • Two toddling sons
  • A disastrous marriage
  • Illiterate (cannot read or write)
  • Very little money
  • Could not add simple numbers
  • African American
33
Q

What was William secret ?

A

He had a priest, with a home and woman ready for him in Enid Oklahoma

34
Q

What did William tell Annie regarding his plan to Oklahoma?

A

William told her that god was calling him to preach in Enid, Oklahoma.

35
Q

What had Annie done in relation to the path chosen for her?

A

Annie had indeed stepped off the path that she was chosen for her to cut herself a new path.

36
Q

What did Annie’s stall eventually become? What did it have or provide (list a few)?

A

It became a store, offering…

  • Cheese
  • Meal
  • Syrup
  • Cookies
  • Candy
  • Writing tablets
  • Pickles
  • Canned Goods
  • Fresh Fruit
  • Soft drinks
  • Coal
  • Oil
  • Leather Soles for worn-out shoes
37
Q

What does each of us have the responsibility to do, according to what Maya Angelou has written?

A

Each of us has the right and the responsibility to assess the roads which lie ahead, and those over which we have traveled.”

38
Q

If our future road looms _______ or unpromising and the roads back are uninviting, what should we do?

Hint: Fill in the blank and answer the question.

A

*The blank is “ominous”

Answer: We should gather our resolve and, carrying only what’s necessary, step off the road into another direction.

39
Q

If the new road is ________, what should we do?

Hint: Fill in the blank and answer the question, based on the text.

A

*The blank is “unpalatable”

Answer: Without embarrassment, we must be ready to change.

40
Q

What are the 4 vocabulary words in this chapter?

A
  • Amicably
  • Meticulously
  • Ominous
  • Unpalatable