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History 101 > New England > Flashcards

New England Flashcards

1
Q

Religious & Political History: King James I, Divine Rights of Kings

A

1) King Henry 8th
2) Queen Elizabeth I
3) James I
4) Charles I
5) Oliver Cromwell
6) Charles II
-NE

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2
Q

What was the chief goal of the Puritans?

A

to eliminate any traces of Catholicism from the Church of England
-NE

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3
Q

The founders of the Plymouth colony were

A

Puritans
-NE

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4
Q

Which of the following is not true of the Puritan religion?

A

Only men could participate.
-NE

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5
Q

King Henry 8

A

Wanted a son, divorced 2 wives
(his daughter succeeded him)-NE

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6
Q

Queen Elizabeth I

A

Virgin Queen
(Nephew succeeded him)-NE

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7
Q

King James I

A

Believed in Divine King
(son succeeded him)-NE

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8
Q

King Charles I

A

Did not talk to Parliament for 12 years.(Pilgrams & Puritan mad at him, and cut his off)-NE

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9
Q

King Oliver Crowmwell

A

Leader of Pilgrams and Puritians- They began to hated him, he was too strict-NE

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10
Q

King Charles II

A

Son of King Charles II
Forbade puritan preaching, was asked to take the throne
-Puritans went to the New World as a solution-NE

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11
Q

Versus Calvinism’s TULIP( strict Christians )

A

-Total depravity
-Unconditional election
-Limited atonement
-Irresistible grace
-Perseverance of the saint
-NE

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12
Q

Total depravity

A

Everyone deserves to go to hell
-NE

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13
Q

Unconditional election

A

Some are chosen to go to heaven, and they don’t have a choice
-NE

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14
Q

Limited Atonement

A

Jesus died on the for the chosen. Did not waste blood on everyone else
-NE

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15
Q

Irresistible grace

A

If chosen, you can not resist
-NE

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16
Q

Perseverance of the saint

A

They are going to make it to the end, or heaven
-NE

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17
Q

Massachusetts’s Bay seal

A

-Had Native Americans in the middle of seal
-Puritan thought themselves of heroes
-NE

18
Q

Puritans came over as a balanced stable family

A

-More patriarchal & women
-came with skills, (blacksmith, cobbler, weaver)
-NE

19
Q

American First Book

A

Bible
Puritans could read and were educated
90% Men, 50% women
-NE

20
Q

Puritans

A

-They were tough on their children
-Huge families, because they lived longer
-Wanted to be role models
-Can not have evil reside them
-NE

21
Q

John Winthrop

A

Leader of Puritans( City on a hill)
-NE

22
Q

Church membership declines

A

Christians
-NE

23
Q

Minister salary no longer voluntarily paid

A

Communal
-NE

24
Q

Disintegration of common fields

A

communal
-NE

25
Q

Secession crisis

A

closed-did not want new people
-NE

26
Q

Tithing man

A

Punisher for Puritans
-NE

27
Q

Punishment was so extreme, they were afraid not being in Gods favor

A

NE

28
Q

Anne Hutchinson

A

arrived in 1631-1635- sent to Rhode Island
-NE

29
Q

Antinomiansim

A

Said God Spoke to her directly
Harvard was specifically built to fight her beliefs, She preached at a book store
-NE

30
Q

Rodger Williams

A

1631-1635- Sent to Rhode Island
Did not believe in forced worships
believed in buying from Native Americans
After life was threatened, escaped and created a colony and a charter in which God is not mentioned
Created a democracy
1st to argue for separation of church and state
-NE

31
Q

Thomas Granger

A

Had sex with animals
can not have sin in mist
-NE

32
Q

Fornication
Adultery
Sodomy

A

Sex before marriage
Sex with someone else that is not wife
Homosexual, beastiality, oral, anal
-NE

33
Q

200 people accused of being witches

A

30 convicted, 19 executed, mostly women
-NE

34
Q

Believed in supernatural
Unable to explain things
Intertwind

A

NE

35
Q

Catherine Branch
Tituba
Sarah Good
Martha Carrier

A

NE

36
Q

Hurting Children
Sees weird animals
Ride upon a broomstick
Aggressive
Freckle/mole-weird animal suck on skin
involved with devil butt
throw women in water, if floated rejected baptism

A

NE

37
Q

John Demos
older, no kids, lower class, folks religion, midwife, sort of strange

A

NE

38
Q

Carol Karlsen
Female inheritor without male heirs( women with power, vulnerable)

A

NE

39
Q

Elizabeth reis
men and women see sin differently
women look inward,
men look outward

A

NE

40
Q

King Philips’ War
Massasoit- Thanksgiving, 1st to encounter Pilgrams

A

`NE

41
Q

Metacomlet-/King Philip
son of massasoit

A

NE

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