new final Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

what 3 diseases need a step test

A

infective endocaridits
pharyngitis
rheumatic fever

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2
Q

what eye disease has wool spots

A

retinopathy

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3
Q

what heart disease has myocardial ischemia

A

chronic stable angina

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4
Q

what is myastenia gravis and s.s and tx

A

dec ach at NM junction / eye problems / pyrostigmine to inc ACH

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5
Q

what is multiple sclerosis / ss / dx / teaching

A

dec ach / muscle weakness / tensilon test/ do activites in the am

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6
Q

what is ALS

A

no motor neurons

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7
Q

what is huntigtons / ss

A

dec ach and dec gaba / chorea

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8
Q

bubbling and tidaline in water chamber

A

continuous bubbles NOT expected / bubbling should dissapear when lungs expand - if not, then there is an air leak

no tidaling = occlusion / tidaling is expected

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9
Q

for suction chamber , describe bubbling

A

continuous bubbling expected

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10
Q

what position for aortic diss

A

semi fowlers

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11
Q

what pos for laryngotomy

A

semi

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12
Q

when should pt be upright

A

HF, breathing problems

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13
Q

what disease needs reverse trendelenberg

A

revascularization

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14
Q

what has a high d dimer

A

pulm embolsim

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15
Q

3 labs for ra

A

high esr
antibodies
positive RF

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16
Q

3 ss of Pleural eff

A

dyspnea, cough, pain on inhalation

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17
Q

5 ss of Pulm embolism

A

dyspnea, tachycardia, sob, pain , wheezing

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18
Q

how to tx pleuritic chest pain

A

nsaids - pneumothoraz

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19
Q

PAC tx

A

remove stressors

20
Q

afib tx

21
Q

pulse vtach tx

22
Q

aflutter tx

A

dofetilide/ibutilide

23
Q

PSVT tx

A

rapid adenosine

24
Q

4 dmard meds and 3 ed

A

methotrexate
tofacitnumb
sulfasal hydro
lefunomide

oral contra
bm supression
hepatotoxicity

25
tofacitnub ed
no vaxx
26
sulfasal ed
vision exams
27
kineret moa/2ed
slows RA / no tnf and no vaxx
28
tnf inhibitor meds 5
entanercept infliximab golisumab adalisumab cetrolizumab
29
denosumab ed
need Ca
30
2 ed for alendronate
sit up after taking and empty stomach
31
alirocumab moa
familial hypercholest/
32
statins ed
report muscle pain
33
niacin ed
take aspirin to prevent flushing
34
ehtambutol ed
report blurry vision
35
pramipexole use and ed
PD, take w food
36
sumatriptan ed
no tyramine food like citrus or cheese
37
meds b4 cataracts
mydriatics to dilate pupil - phenylephrine cycloplegic - atropine
38
med for aacg
miotic - pupil constrict - pilocarpine
39
3 ed for nitroglycerin
take at night sit down no ed meds
40
bevacizumab moa
inhibits vessel growth
41
carbamezepine ed
report rash because stevens jognson
42
-sartans class/moa/2 ed
heart med / arbs/ vasodilates/ may take weeks and ortho hypo
43
-prils class
ACE
44
nifedpine class
CCB
45
clonidine class
CCB
46
aliskiren moa
inhibits renin
47
theophylline 2 ed
frequent blood draws no cimetidine