New Vocab (2024) Flashcards

Vocab for passing N2

1
Q

条件 

A

じょうけん
condition, requirement, term

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2
Q

求める

A

もとめる
to want, to wish for, to desire, to seek, to search for (a job)

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3
Q

to want, to wish for, to desire, to seek, to search for (a job)

A

もとめる

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4
Q

condition, term, requirement

A

じょうけん

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5
Q

清掃

A

せいそう
cleaning, clean up, garbage collection

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6
Q

cleaning, clean up, garbage collection

A

清掃

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7
Q

管理

A

かんり
control, management (of a business)

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8
Q

control, management (of a business)

A

かんり

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9
Q

国籍

A

こくせき
nationality, citizenship

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10
Q

nationality, citizenship

A

こくせき

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11
Q

N + につき

A

because of, due to (reason)

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12
Q

歓迎

A

かんげい
welcome, reception

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13
Q

welcome, reception

A

かんげい

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14
Q

N + を問わす 

A

anywhere, anytime, anyone etc (lit X is no problem)

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15
Q

N +に限り

A

only X

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16
Q

考慮

A

こうりょ
considering, taking into account

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17
Q

considering, taking into account

A

こうりょ

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18
Q

交通費

A

こうつうひ
traveling expenses

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19
Q

N+に応じ

A

depending on

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20
Q

( Vる・Vない・N)+にかかわらず

A

regardless of…

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21
Q

N+において

A

marks a place, time, subjects, area, etc

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22
Q

(Vる・Vない・Nの)+際(に)

A

in the event of…, if/ when…

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23
Q

(Vる・Vない・Nの)+こと

A

marks a rule or warning

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24
Q

見学

A

けんがく
study by observation, field trip, inspection, tour

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25
Q

study by observation, field trip, inspection, tour

A

けんがく

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26
Q

周囲

A

しゅうい
surroundings, environs

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27
Q

surroundings, environs

A

しゅうい

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28
Q

愛情

A

あいじょう
love, affection

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29
Q

love, affection

A

あいじょう

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30
Q

環境

A

かんきょう
environment, surroundings, circumstances

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31
Q

environment, surroundings, circumstances

A

かんきょう

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32
Q

習慣

A

しゅうかん
habit, custom

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33
Q

habit, custom

A

しゅうかん

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34
Q

変更

A

へんこう
change

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35
Q

change (N)

A

へんこう

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36
Q

実施

A

じっし
enforcing, implementing, putting into practice

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37
Q

enforcing, implementing, putting into practice

A

じっし

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38
Q

寄付

A

きふ
contribution, donation

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39
Q

contribution, donation

A

きふ

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40
Q

金額

A

きんがく
sum of money, amount of money

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41
Q

故障

A

こしょう
fault, trouble, breaking down, being out of order

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42
Q

fault, trouble, breaking down, being out of order

A

こしょう

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43
Q

効果

A

こうか
effect, effectiveness, result

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44
Q

effect, effectiveness, result

A

こうか

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45
Q

現れる

A

あらわれる
to come into sight, to become visible, to appear

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46
Q

to come into sight, to become visible, to appear

A

あらわれる

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47
Q

建設

A

けんせつ
construction, establishment (like, being built)

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48
Q

construction, establishment (like, being built)

A

けんせつ

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49
Q

失業

A

しつぎょう
unemployment; loosing one’s job

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50
Q

unemployment; loosing one’s job

A

しつぎょう

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51
Q

重要

A

じゅうよう
important, significant, vital, essential

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52
Q

important, significant, vital, essential

A

じゅうよう

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53
Q

手続き

A

てつづき
procedure, proceedings, process

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54
Q

procedure, proceedings, process

A

てつづき

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55
Q

態度

A

たいど
attitude, manner, behavior

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56
Q

attitude, manner, behavior

A

たいど

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57
Q

火災

A

かさい
fire

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58
Q

fire

A

かさい

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59
Q

契約

A

けいやく
contract, agreement

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60
Q

contract, agreement

A

けいやく

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61
Q

提出

A

ていしゅつ
presentation( of an ID), submission (of documents), production (turning something in)

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62
Q

presentation( of an ID), submission (of documents), production (turning something in)

A

ていしゅつ

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63
Q

期限

A

きげん
term, period, time frame

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64
Q

term, period, time frame

A

きげん

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65
Q

A

りょう
hostel, dorm

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66
Q

hostel, dorm

A

りょう

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67
Q

使用

A

しよう
use, application, employment (using smth)

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68
Q

use, application, employment (using smth)

A

使用

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69
Q

外出

A

がいしゅつ
outing, leaving one’s house, going out

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70
Q

調整

A

ちょうせい
attuning, adjusting, fixing

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71
Q

attuning, adjusting, fixing

A

ちょうせい

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72
Q

住所

A

じゅうしょ
address

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73
Q

address (place)

A

じゅうしょ

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74
Q

はがき

A

post card

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75
Q

感謝

A

かんしゃ
thanks, gratitude, appreciation

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76
Q

thanks, gratitude, appreciation

A

かんしゃ

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77
Q

命じる

A

めいじる
to order, to appoint, to command

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78
Q

to order, to appoint, to command

A

めいじる

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79
Q

(Vて・N)+以来

A

since ~

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80
Q

N+(をはじめ)

A

expresses one obvious example before stating a broader category

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81
Q

N+のもと(で・に)
N+の下(で・に)

A

under (the influence) of something

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82
Q

N+(はもとより)

A

x is obvious, but not only x, y (of course, x, but also y)

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83
Q

(Vる・Vない)+ものだ

A

expresses that anyone would think so, or that the statement is obvious

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84
Q

Vる+上で

A

in order to do something, something is important or required

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85
Q

(VS・Vない・いA・なA・N)+ながら

A

the situation is…, but (basically a fancy but)

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86
Q

認める

A

みとめる
to recognize, to notice, to approve, to deem, to judge, to assess

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87
Q

to recognize, to approve, to deem, to judge, to aknowledge, to admit

A

みとめる

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88
Q

尊敬

A

そんけい
respect

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89
Q

respect

A

そんけい

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90
Q

成長

A

せいちょう
growth, development, growing up

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91
Q

growth, development, growing up

A

せいちょう

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92
Q

優秀

A

ゆうしゅう
superior, excellent, brilliant, outstanding

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93
Q

superior, excellent, brilliant, outstanding

A

ゆうしゅう

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94
Q

企業

A

きぎょう
enterprise, business, company

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95
Q

enterprise, business, company

A

きぎょう

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96
Q

犯罪

A

はんざい
crime

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97
Q

crime

A

はんざい

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98
Q

地域

A

ちいき
area, region

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99
Q

area, region

A

ちいき

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100
Q

今後

A

こんご
from now on

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101
Q

from now on

A

こんご

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102
Q

経済

A

けいざい
economics

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103
Q

economics

A

けいざい

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104
Q

交流

A

こうりゅう
exchange, interchange, mixing, mingling

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105
Q

exchange, interchange, mixing, mingling

A

こうりゅう

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106
Q

反抗

A

はんこう
oppose, resist

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107
Q

oppose, resist

A

はんこう

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108
Q

宗教

A

しゅうきょう
religion

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109
Q

religion

A

しゅうきょう

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110
Q

避ける

A

さける
to avoid (physical contact or a question situation etc.)

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111
Q

to avoid (physical contact or a question situation etc.)

A

さける

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112
Q

周辺

A

しゅうへん
circumference, outskirts, in the area of, around

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113
Q

調査

A

ちょうさ
investigation, survey, examination

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114
Q

investigation, survey, examination

A

ちょうさ

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115
Q

経営

A

けいえい
management, administration

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116
Q

知識

A

ちしき
knowledge, information

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117
Q

knowledge, information

A

ちしき

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118
Q

理解

A

りかい
understanding, comprehension

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119
Q

understanding, comprehension

A

りかい

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120
Q

気候

A

きこう
climate

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121
Q

climate

A

きこう

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122
Q

連続

A

れんぞく
continuation, succession

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123
Q

continuation, succession

A

れんぞく

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124
Q

録音

A

ろくおん
audio recording

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125
Q

頂上

A

ちょうじょう
top, summit, peak

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126
Q

診断

A

しんだん
diagnosis

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127
Q

diagnosis

A

しんだん

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128
Q

報告

A

ほうこく
report, information

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129
Q

組織

A

そしき
organization (N)

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130
Q

organization

A

そしき

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131
Q

伝統

A

でんとう
tradition, convention

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132
Q

tradition, convention

A

でんとう

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133
Q

芸能

A

げいのう
public entertainment, performing arts

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134
Q

public entertainment, performing arts

A

げいのう

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135
Q

話し合い

A

はなしあい
discussion, conversation, talk

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136
Q

中心

A

ちゅうしん
center, middle, focus, core, heart
(- centered, -focused, - oriented)

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137
Q

center, middle, focus, core, heart
(- centered, -focused, - oriented)

A

ちゅうしん

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138
Q

研究

A

けんきゅう
research, study, investigation

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139
Q

research, study, investigation

A

けんきゅう

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140
Q

交際

A

こうさい
company, friendship, association

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141
Q

company, friendship, association

A

こうさい

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142
Q

利益

A

りえき
profit, gains

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143
Q

教授

A

きょうじゅ
professor, teaching, instruction

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144
Q

研修

A

けんしゅう
training

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145
Q

training

A

けんしゅう

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146
Q

professor, teaching, instruction

A

きゅうじゅ

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147
Q

グループ

A

group

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148
Q

監督

A

かんとく
supervision, control, direction

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149
Q

関心

A

かんしん
concern, interest

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150
Q

concern, interest

A

かんしん

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151
Q

投書

A

とうしょ
letter (to the editor, of complaint, to an author)

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152
Q

目指し

A

めざし
aim, goal, purpose, objective

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153
Q

優勝

A

ゆうしょう
victory, championship

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154
Q

victory, championship

A

ゆうしょう

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155
Q

技術

A

ぎじゅつ
technology, technique, engineering, skill

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156
Q

technology, engineering; technique, skill

A

ぎじゅつ

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157
Q

身につける

A

みにつける
to learn, to acquire knowledge

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158
Q

to learn, to acquire knowledge

A

みにつける

159
Q

期待

A

きたい
expectation, anticipation, hope,

160
Q

expectation, anticipation, hope

A

きたい

161
Q

扱う

A

あつかう
to deal with, to treat, to handle, to take care of

162
Q

to deal with, to treat, to handle, to take care of

A

あつかう

163
Q

能力

A

のうりょく
ability, faculty

164
Q

ability, faculty

A

のうりょく

165
Q

苦しい

A

くるしい
difficult, painful, tough, hard

166
Q

完全

A

かんぜん
perfect, complete

167
Q

実際

A

じっさい
reality, truth, actuality, fact

168
Q

reality, truth, actuality, fact

A

じっさい

169
Q

謝る

A

あやまる
to apologize

170
Q

to apologize

A

あやまる

171
Q

許す

A

ゆるす
to permit, to allow, to forgive, to pardon, to excuse

172
Q

to permit, to allow, to forgive, to pardon, to excuse

A

ゆるす

173
Q

満足

A

まんぞく
satisfaction

174
Q

satisfaction

A

まんぞく

175
Q

さらに

A

furthermore, again, after all, more and more

176
Q

努力

A

どりょく
effort, exertion, hard work

177
Q

文句

A

もんく
complaint

178
Q

effort, exertion, hard work

A

どりょく

179
Q

complain

A

もんく

180
Q

ふるさと

A

hometown

181
Q

終える

A

おえる
to finish, to graduate

182
Q

to finish, to graduate

A

おえる

183
Q

hometown

A

ふるさと

184
Q

遅れる

A

おくれる
to be late, to be delayed, to fall behind

185
Q

to be late, to be delayed, to fall behind

A

おくれる

186
Q

あふれる

A

to overflow, to brim over, to flood

187
Q

to overflow, to brim over, to flood

A

あふれる

188
Q

暮らし

A

くらし
way of life, living, livelihood

189
Q

way of life, living, livelihood

A

くらし

190
Q

生産

A

せいさん
production, manufacture

191
Q

食料

A

しょくりょう
food

192
Q

production, manufacture

A

せいさん

193
Q

友情

A

ゆうじょう
friendship, fellowship

194
Q

friendship, fellowship, camaraderie

A

ゆうじょう

195
Q

家庭

A

かてい
home, household, family

196
Q

home, household, family

A

かてい

197
Q

収入

A

しゅうにゅう
income, receipts, revenue

198
Q

income, receipts, revenue

A

しゅうにゅう

199
Q

授業

A

じゅぎょう
lesson, class, teaching, instruction

200
Q

語る

A

かたる
to talk about, to speak of, to tell, to narrate

201
Q

現在

A

げんざい
the present, present time, now

202
Q

the present, present time, now

A

げんざい

203
Q

得る

A

える
to get, to earn, to acquire

204
Q

優れる

A

すぐれる
to surpass, to outstrip, to excell

205
Q

to surpass, to outstrip, to excell

A

すぐれる

206
Q

機能

A

きのう
function, faculty, facility, feature

207
Q

にもかかわらず

A

although, despite

208
Q

although, despite

A

にもかかわらず

209
Q

Vることなく

A

without, (something is not done but an action continues)

210
Q

without, (something is not done but an action continues)

A

Vることなく

211
Q

わけではありません

A

denial, refuting an idea or judgement

212
Q

denial, refuting an idea or judgement

A

わけではありません

213
Q

からには

A

strong “because”

214
Q

strong “because”

A

からには

215
Q

きっかけ

A

initial reason, stimulus

216
Q

initial reason, stimulus

A

きっかけ

217
Q

AをBとする

A

a as b, a is b (often translated differently)

218
Q

a as b, a is b (often translated differently)

A

AをBとする

219
Q

場面

A

ばめん
scene, setting, place, scenario

220
Q

scene, setting, place, scenario

A

ばめん

221
Q

苦情

A

くじょう
complaints, troubles, objections

222
Q

complaints, troubles, objections

A

くじょう

223
Q

処理

A

しょり
processing, dealing with, treatment

224
Q

processing, dealing with, treatment

A

しょり

225
Q

信頼

A

しんらい
reliance, faith, trust, confidence

226
Q

reliance, faith, trust, confidence

A

しんらい

227
Q

A

しつ
quality, value

228
Q

quality, value

A

しつ

229
Q

評価

A

ひょうか
evaluation, judgement, appraisal, assessment

230
Q

evaluation, judgement, appraisal, assessment

A

ひょうか

231
Q

出張

A

しゅっちょう
business trip

232
Q

business trip

A

しゅっちょう

233
Q

代理

A

だいり
representation, agency, proxy

234
Q

representation, agency, proxy

A

だいり

235
Q

行動

A

こうどう
action, conduct, behavior

236
Q

action, conduct, behavior

A

こうどう

237
Q

以前

A

いぜん
before, prior to; the past, previously

238
Q

before, prior to; the past, previously

A

いぜん

239
Q

そろう

A

to be complete, to be present, to be satisfied; to be equal, to be uniform, to be even, to be matched

240
Q

to be complete, to be present, to be satisfied; to be equal, to be uniform, to be even, to be matched

A

そろう

241
Q

申請

A

しんせい
application, request, petition

242
Q

計画

A

けいかく
plan

243
Q

plan

A

けいかく

244
Q

実行

A

じっこう
execution, carrying out, practice, implementation

245
Q

execution, carrying out, practice, implementation

A

じっこう

246
Q

移す

A

うつす
to transfer, to change, to swap, to substitute; to move to the next stage

247
Q

to transfer, to change, to swap, to substitute; to move to the next stage

A

うつす

248
Q

接近

A

せっきん
getting closer, drawing nearer, approaching

249
Q

命令

A

めいれい
order, command

250
Q

従う

A

したがう
to obey, to abide, to follow

251
Q

order, command

A

めいれい

252
Q

to obey, to abide, to follow

A

したがう

253
Q

輸入

A

ゆにゅう
import

254
Q

import

A

ゆにゅう

255
Q

頼る

A

たよる
to rely on, to depend on, to count on

256
Q

to rely on, to depend on, to count on

A

たよう

257
Q

状態

A

じょうたい
state condition, appearance

258
Q

感情

A

かんじょう
emotion, feelings

259
Q

emotion, feelings

A

かんじょう

260
Q

state, condition, appearance

A

じょうたい

261
Q

無視

A

むし
disregarding, ignoring

262
Q

disregarding, ignoring

A

むし

263
Q

苦って

A

にがって
poor at; weak in, not one’s cup of tea, not one’s favorite

264
Q

poor at; weak in, not one’s cup of tea, not one’s favorite

A

にがって

265
Q

A

かた
shoulder

266
Q

shoulder

A

かた

267
Q

頼む

A

たのむ
to ask, to request, to call, to order, to entrust

268
Q

to ask, to request, to call, to order, to entrust

A

たのむ

269
Q

被害

A

ひがい
suffering, damage, injury, harm

270
Q

suffering, damage, injury, harm

A

ひがい

271
Q

防ぐ

A

ふせぐ
to defend against, to protect against, to prevent

272
Q

to defend against, to protect against, to prevent

A

ふせぐ

273
Q

都会

A

とかい
city

274
Q

city

A

とかい

275
Q

魅力

A

みりょく
charm, fascination, glamour, attraction

276
Q

charm, fascination, glamour, attraction

A

みりょく

277
Q

才能

A

さいのう
talent, ability

278
Q

talent, ability

A

さいのう

279
Q

限界

A

げんかい
limit, bound

280
Q

limit, bound

A

げんかい

281
Q

給料

A

きゅうりょう
salary, wages, pay

282
Q

話題

A

わだい
topic, subject, much talked about, in the news

283
Q

salary, wages, pay

A

きゅうりょう

284
Q

topic, subject, much talked about, in the news

A

わだい

285
Q

普段

A

ふだん
usual, normal, everyday, habitual

286
Q

usual, normal, everyday, habitual

A

ふだん

287
Q

客観的

A

きゃっかんてき
objective

288
Q

方法

A

ほうほう
means, method

289
Q

means, method

A

ほうほう

290
Q

転ぶ

A

ころぶ
to fall down

291
Q

to fall down

A

ころぶ

292
Q

骨折

A

こっせつ
bone fracture

293
Q

bone fracture

A

こっせつ

294
Q

個人

A

こじん
individual, private, personal

295
Q

individual, private, personal

A

こじん

296
Q

情報

A

じょうほう
information

297
Q

information

A

じょうほう

298
Q

激しい

A

はげしい
violent, furious, extreme, intense

299
Q

violent, furious, extreme, intense

A

はげしい

300
Q

存在

A

そんざい
existence, being, presence

301
Q

existence, being, presence

A

そんざい

302
Q

静か

A

しずか

303
Q

活躍

A

かつやく
activity (esp energetic or successful), great efforts, active participation

304
Q

activity (esp energetic or successful), great efforts, active participation

A

かつやく

305
Q

いつまでも

A

forever, eternally, for as long as one likes, indefinitely, endlessly, for a long time

306
Q

forever, eternally, for as long as one likes, indefinitely, endlessly, for a long time

A

いつまでも

307
Q

材料

A

ざいりょう
materials, ingredients

308
Q

materials, ingredients

A

ざいりょう

309
Q

追いかけ

A

おいかけ
to chase after, to run after, to pursue

310
Q

to chase after, to run after, to pursue

A

おいかけ

311
Q

事情

A

じじょう
circumstances, situations, conditions

312
Q

circumstances, situations, conditions

A

じじょう

313
Q

成績

A

せいせき
results, records, grades, marks

314
Q

results, records, grades, marks

A

せいせき

315
Q

おやつ

A

snack

316
Q

snack

A

おやつ

317
Q

Vてはいられません
Vちゃいられない

A

can’t do ~ because of current situation

318
Q

plain form + というより

A

not so much A, but more like B

319
Q

VS + かねません

A

negative outcome is expected

320
Q

N +はともかく

A

aside from

321
Q

aside from

A

N + はともかく

322
Q

rather than A, it’s more like B

A

Plain form + というより

323
Q

I can’t because of the current situation

A

Vて+はいられない
V (no て) ちゃいられない

324
Q

Plain form + というものではありません

A

people think this, but it’s not necessarily true

325
Q

Negative VS + ざるを得ない

A

it’s not ideal, but it can’t be helped

326
Q

(Vる・Vない・Vている)限り

A

as long as
Unless (negative)

327
Q

as long as
Unless

A

(Vる・Vない・Vている)限り

328
Q

N + として

A

as a~, for ~

329
Q

as a ~ , for ~

A

N + として

330
Q

末っ子

A

すえっこ
youngest child

331
Q

長男

A

ちょうなん
oldest son

332
Q

長女

A

ちょうじょ
oldest daughter

333
Q

oldest daughter

A

ちょうじょ

334
Q

oldest son

A

ちょうなん

335
Q

youngest child

A

すえっこ

336
Q

(で)さえ

A

even

337
Q

むすぶ

A

to tie

338
Q

to tie

A

むすぶ

339
Q

くっつける

A

to paste, to glue, to stick together

340
Q

to paste, to glue, to stick together

A

けっつける

341
Q

抜く

A

ぬく
to pull out, to extract

342
Q

to pull out, to extract

A

ぬく

343
Q

ぬう

A

to stitch, to sew

344
Q

to stitch, to sew

A

ぬう

345
Q

渡る

A

わたる
to pass over

346
Q

to pass over

A

わたる

347
Q

散らかる

A

ちらかる
to be messy

348
Q

to be messy

A

ちらかる

349
Q

売り上げ

A

うりあげ
amt sold, proceeds, sales

350
Q

A

やく
aprox, about

351
Q

aprox, about

A

やく

352
Q

Nに関して

A

about, regarding, no noun after

353
Q

Nに関するN

A

about, regarding, noun after

354
Q

~に加えて

A

にくわえて
in addition to

355
Q

in addition to

A

にくわえて

356
Q

中旬

A

ちゅうじゅん
middle ten days of a month

357
Q

middle ten days of a month

A

ちゅうじゅん

358
Q

中間

A

ちゅうかん
middle, halfway , middle position

359
Q

middle, halfway, middle positon

A

ちゅうかん

360
Q

中心

A

ちゅうしん
center, middle, heart, focus

361
Q

center, middle, heart, focus

A

ちゅうしん

362
Q

おVSください

A

please ~ (respectfully)

363
Q

please ~ (respectfully)

A

おVSください

364
Q

口をきく

A

話す (expression)

365
Q

話す(expression)

A

くちをきく

366
Q

口にする

A

食べる・話をする (expression)

367
Q

食べる・話をする (expression)

A

口にする

368
Q

耳にする

A

聞く (expression)

369
Q

聞く (expression)

A

耳にする

370
Q

耳が遠い

A

it’s difficult to hear

371
Q

it’s difficult to hear

A

耳が遠い

372
Q

頭にくる・腹が立つ

A

起こっている(expression)

373
Q

起こっている (expression)

A

頭にくる・腹が立つ

374
Q

ほがらかな

A

cheerful

375
Q

cheerful

A

ほがらかな

376
Q

あわただしい

A

busy

377
Q

busy

A

あわただしい

378
Q

おとなしい

A

quiet

379
Q

quiet

A

おとなしい

380
Q

まぶしい

A

blindingly bright

381
Q

blindingly bright

A

まぶしい

382
Q

なさる

A

する honorific

383
Q

いたす

A

する humble

384
Q

する honorific

A

なさる

385
Q

する humble

A

いたす

386
Q

Vますように
Vませんように

A

pray / hope that something does (doesn’t) happen

387
Q

pray / hope that something does (doesn’t) happen

A

Vますように
Vませんように

388
Q

ずいぶん

A

very, extremely, terribly, surprisingly

389
Q

very, extremely, terribly, surprisingly

A

ずいぶん

390
Q

慎重

A

しんちょう
careful, deliberate

391
Q

careful, deliberate

A

しんちょう

392
Q

ざっと

A

approximately, roughly

393
Q

approximately, roughly

A

ざっと

394
Q
A