new words Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

soporific

A

tending to induce drowsiness or sleep

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2
Q

paltry

A

very small or meagre

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3
Q

exiguous

A

very small in size or amount

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4
Q

temperance

A
  1. abstinence from alcoholic drink
  2. the quality of moderation or self-restraint
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5
Q

idiosyncratic

A

peculiar or individual

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6
Q

arbitrary

A
  1. based on random choice or personal whim
  2. (of power or a ruling body) unrestrained, tyrannical or despotic
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7
Q

diatribe

A

a forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or something.

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8
Q

Anacreontic adj.

A

(of a poem) written in the style of the Ancient Greek poet Anacreon, known for his celebration of love and wine

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9
Q

apocryphal adj.

A

(of a story or statement) of doubtful authenticity although widely circulated as being true

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10
Q

precept n.

A

a general rule intended to regulate behaviour or thought

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11
Q

zoophite n.

A

an invertebrate animal

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12
Q

sanguine adj.

A
  1. optimistic especially in difficult situation
  2. florid - or ruddy complexion
  3. blood thirsty
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13
Q

dissipation n.

A
  1. overindulgence in sensual pleasures 2. the squandering of money, energy and resources
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14
Q

coquettish

A

behaving to suggest playful sexual attraction, flirtatious

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15
Q

panacea

A

a solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases

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16
Q

anodyne (noun)

A

a pain killing drug or medecine

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17
Q

anathema (noun)

A
  1. something or someone that one vehemently dislikes
  2. a formal curse by the Church, excommunicating a person or denouncing a doctrine
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18
Q

ineffable

A

too great or extreme to be expressed or described in words

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19
Q

valediction

A

an act or utterance of farewell

20
Q

onomastics

A

the studying of names

21
Q

inveigle (verb)

A

to persuade someone to do something be means of deception or flattery

22
Q

perfidious (adjective)

A

deceitful and untrustworthy

23
Q

approbation (noun)

A

approval or praise

24
Q

architectonic (adj)

A
  1. relating to architecture or architects.
  2. (of an artistic composition) having a clearly defined structure, especially one that is artistically pleasing.
25
stymied
thwarted - to prevent something from happening or someone from achieving a purpose
26
illocality
Nowhere; unspecified position; indefinite location; lack of distinct place; [fig.] randomness; haphazardness; chance; accident; chaos
27
abstemious
the trait of avoiding excesses. restricted to bare necessities.
28
gloaming (noun)
twilight / dusk
29
proclivity
a tendency to choose or do something regularly; an inclination or predisposition towards a particular thing.
30
chiaroscuro
(in art) the use of strong contrasts between light and dark
31
a haruspex
in ancient Roman religion, a haruspex practised a form of divination called haruspicy, the inspection of the entrails of sacrificed animals
32
a perturbation
anxiety
33
a panegyric
a public speech or published text in praise of someone or something
34
expedient
adjective (of an action) convenient and practical although possibly improper or immoral. Noun a means of attaining an end, especially one that is convenient but possibly improper or immoral
35
desideratum
noun. something that is needed or wanted
36
opprobrium
noun. harsh criticism or censure
37
cabal
noun. a secret political clique or faction
38
aggregate
noun a whole formed by combining several separate elements
39
perogative
a right or privilege exclusive to a particular individual or class. a faculty or property distinguishing a person or class.
40
partisan
a strong supporter of a party, cause, or person
41
septentrional
northern
42
meridional
southern
43
idem
latin - likewise
44
circumlocution
naming of one word by many
45
apparition
a ghost or ghostlike image of a person
46
to beatify
to bless, consecrate
47
a benediction
the utterance of a blessing, especially at the end of a religious service