new words Flashcards

1
Q

soporific

A

tending to induce drowsiness or sleep

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2
Q

paltry

A

very small or meagre

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3
Q

exiguous

A

very small in size or amount

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4
Q

temperance

A
  1. abstinence from alcoholic drink
  2. the quality of moderation or self-restraint
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5
Q

idiosyncratic

A

peculiar or individual

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6
Q

arbitrary

A
  1. based on random choice or personal whim
  2. (of power or a ruling body) unrestrained, tyrannical or despotic
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7
Q

diatribe

A

a forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or something.

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8
Q

Anacreontic adj.

A

(of a poem) written in the style of the Ancient Greek poet Anacreon, known for his celebration of love and wine

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9
Q

apocryphal adj.

A

(of a story or statement) of doubtful authenticity although widely circulated as being true

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10
Q

precept n.

A

a general rule intended to regulate behaviour or thought

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11
Q

zoophite n.

A

an invertebrate animal

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12
Q

sanguine adj.

A
  1. optimistic especially in difficult situation
  2. florid - or ruddy complexion
  3. blood thirsty
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13
Q

dissipation n.

A
  1. overindulgence in sensual pleasures 2. the squandering of money, energy and resources
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14
Q

coquettish

A

behaving to suggest playful sexual attraction, flirtatious

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15
Q

panacea

A

a solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases

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16
Q

anodyne (noun)

A

a pain killing drug or medecine

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17
Q

anathema (noun)

A
  1. something or someone that one vehemently dislikes
  2. a formal curse by the Church, excommunicating a person or denouncing a doctrine
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18
Q

ineffable

A

too great or extreme to be expressed or described in words

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19
Q

valediction

A

an act or utterance of farewell

20
Q

onomastics

A

the studying of names

21
Q

inveigle (verb)

A

to persuade someone to do something be means of deception or flattery

22
Q

perfidious (adjective)

A

deceitful and untrustworthy

23
Q

approbation (noun)

A

approval or praise

24
Q

architectonic (adj)

A
  1. relating to architecture or architects.
  2. (of an artistic composition) having a clearly defined structure, especially one that is artistically pleasing.
25
Q

stymied

A

thwarted - to prevent something from happening or someone from achieving a purpose

26
Q

illocality

A

Nowhere; unspecified position; indefinite location; lack of distinct place; [fig.] randomness; haphazardness; chance; accident; chaos

27
Q

abstemious

A

the trait of avoiding excesses. restricted to bare necessities.

28
Q

gloaming (noun)

A

twilight / dusk

29
Q

proclivity

A

a tendency to choose or do something regularly; an inclination or predisposition towards a particular thing.

30
Q

chiaroscuro

A

(in art) the use of strong contrasts between light and dark

31
Q

a haruspex

A

in ancient Roman religion, a haruspex practised a form of divination called haruspicy, the inspection of the entrails of sacrificed animals

32
Q

a perturbation

A

anxiety

33
Q

a panegyric

A

a public speech or published text in praise of someone or something

34
Q

expedient

A

adjective (of an action) convenient and practical although possibly improper or immoral.
Noun a means of attaining an end, especially one that is convenient but possibly improper or immoral

35
Q

desideratum

A

noun. something that is needed or wanted

36
Q

opprobrium

A

noun. harsh criticism or censure

37
Q

cabal

A

noun. a secret political clique or faction

38
Q

aggregate

A

noun a whole formed by combining several separate elements

39
Q

perogative

A

a right or privilege exclusive to a particular individual or class.
a faculty or property distinguishing a person or class.

40
Q

partisan

A

a strong supporter of a party, cause, or person

41
Q

septentrional

A

northern

42
Q

meridional

A

southern

43
Q

idem

A

latin - likewise

44
Q

circumlocution

A

naming of one word by many

45
Q

apparition

A

a ghost or ghostlike image of a person

46
Q

to beatify

A

to bless, consecrate

47
Q

a benediction

A

the utterance of a blessing, especially at the end of a religious service